句型易错点精讲08-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型易错点精讲（外研版）

高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 核心句型 One of the most significant changes in modern society 高中·外研版·选择性必修第二册 句型结构：One of the most significant changes in modern society is the rapid development of the Internet. 易错点1：表语部分名词单复数错误 核心知识点： ”one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示”最…之一”，中心词为复数名词，表语需体 现复数概念对应的具体内容。 典型例句对比； 典型错误：One of the most significant changes in modern society is the rapid development of Internet.(×, Internet前缺定冠词the) 正确表达：One of the most significant changes in modern society is the rapid development of the Internet. (V) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）： One of the most important (invention)in history is the invention of (print)press. 答案：inventions,the 解析：”one of+复数名词”结构中，invention需用复数形式：the printing press”为固定短语， 特指印刷机。 易错点2：主谓一致错误 核心知识点： ”one of-+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，因为强调的是”其中之一”。 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 典型例句对比： 典型错误：One of the most significant changes in modern society are the rapid development of the Internet. (×) 正确表达：One of the most significant changes in modern society is the rapid development of the Internet. (√) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册基础训练）： One of the main (reason)for air pollution (be)the burning of fossil fu- els 答案：reasons,is 解析：”one of+复数名词”结构中，reason用复数形式；主语为one,谓语动词用单数is。 易错点3：表语部分逻辑不当 核心知识点： 该句型中表语需是能体现”变化”的具体事物或现象，需符合逻辑搭配。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：One of the most significant changes in modern society is people use the Internet widely.(×, 表语部分应为名词短语而非句子) 正确表达：One of the most significant changes in modern society is the wide use of the Internet.(√) 例句对比： One of the biggest changes in our city is the construction of new subway lines.(表语为名词短语，符合” 变化”的逻辑) One of the biggest changes in our city is that new subway lines are being constructed.（表语为从句时需 用that引导) 易错点4：形容词最高级前漏加定冠词 核心知识点： ”one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词'结构中，形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：One of most significant changes in modern society is the rapid development of the Internet.(x) 正确表达：One of the most significant changes in modern society is the rapid development of the Internet. 2 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 (√) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步测试）： One of (great)challenges we face today is climate change 答案：the greatest 解析：”one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构中，形容词最高级great前需加定冠词 the,并用最高级形式greatest。 易错点精准训练 一、单项选择（考查”oeof+复数名词”结构及主谓一致） 1.One of the in the park red. A.flower;is B.flowers;are C.flowers;is 2.One of the students from America A.good;are B.best;is C.better;am 3.One of my to be a doctor A.dreams;want B.dream;wants C.dreams;wants 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（考查名词复数及定冠词） 1.One of the most popular (sport)in China is basketball. 2.This is one of (important)books I have ever read. 3.One of the (child) (be)playing football over there. 三、改正句子中的错误（考查综合易错点） 3 高中外研版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第二册 1.One of the biggest city are Shanghai. 2.One of most interesting stories is this. 3.One of my friend like swimming very much. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.C2B3.C Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.sports 2.the most important 3.children;is I改正句子中的错误 1.One of the biggest cities is Shanghai. 2.One of the most interesting stories is this. 3.One of my friends likes swimming very much