句型易错点精讲05-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型易错点精讲（外研版）

选择性必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 寒假专版 【B版句型易错点精讲】twas..that… 高中·外研版·选择性必修第二册 句型结构：It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period of growing up. 易错点1：强调部分判断错误 核心知识点： 强调句型It was+被强调部分+hat+其他部分”中，被强调部分需为句子的主语、宾语、状语等 核心成分。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It was helped me that the guidance of my parents get through the difficult period of growing up (×) 正a确表达：It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period of growing up. (√) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）： It was I met Mr.Smith in London A.where B.when C.that D.which 答案：C 解析：该句为强调句型，强调地点状语'in London'”,结构为'It was+被强调部分+that+其 他部分”，此处hat不可省略。 易错点2：混淆强调句型与主语从句 核心知识点： 强调句型中that无实际意义，仅起连接作用，不可用which、when、where等替换（强调人时可用 选择性必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 who/whom):主语从句中连接词有实际意义。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It was the place where I was born that I miss most.(×,强调句型中where多余) 正确表达：It was the place that I was born in that I miss most.(√，或It was where I was born that I miss most.,此时where引导表语从句作被强调部分) 例句对比： It was in Beijing that I saw her..(强调句型，that不可换为where) It is the place where I saw her.(主语从句，where引导从句作表语) 易错点3：被强调部分为复数名词时be动词误用 核心知识点： 强调句型中'It was..…”结构固定，be动词永远用was/were(过去时)，与被强调部分单复数无关。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It were my parents that helped me.(×) 正确表达：It was my parents that helped me.(√) 真题链接（外研版高中选择性必修第二册基础训练）： _my friends who gave me great support during that time. A.is B.are C.was D.were 答案：C 解析：强调句型中be动词用过去时was,与复数主语'my friends'”无关。 易错点4：省略that导致句子结构混乱 核心知识点： 强调句型中，当被强调部分为人时，that可换为who/whom;其他情况that不可省略。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It was the guidance of my parentshelped me get through the difficult period.（×,缺少that) 正a确表达：It was the guidance of my parents that helped me get through the difficult period.(√) 2 选择性必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 例句对比： It was Tom that/who called me yesterday..(强调人，that可换为who) It was yesterday that Tom called me.(强调时间，that不可省略) 句型易错点精准训练 一、 单项选择（考查强调句型基本结构及易错点） 1.It was I found my lost keys yesterday. A.where B.when C.that D.which 2.Itmy grandparents who taught me to be honest. A.is B.are C.was D.were 3.It was in the park we had a picnic last Sunday. A.where B.that C.which D.when 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（考查强调句型中be动词及动词形式） 1.It was my brother who (help)me with my homework last night. 2.It (be)the children that made the classroom messy. 3.It was Tom and Lily who(clean)the room yesterday. 三、改正句子中的错误（考查强调句型典型错误） 1.It were my friends that gave me a surprise on my birthday. 2.It was the place where I grew up that I love most. 选择性必修第二册外研版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 3.It was my teacher helped me solve the problem. 四、语篇填空（选自外研版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习改编） 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式或tht填空，使短文通顺。 I still remember my first day at high school.1. was my new deskmate,Lucy,who smiled at me first.She said hello and asked my name.It 2. (be)her kindness that made me feel less nervous. We soon became good friends.3. was together that we studied and played games.I will never forget those days. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.C2.C3B I工用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.helped 2.was 3.cleaned ⅡL.改正句子中的错误 1.It was my friends that gave me a surprise on my birthday. 2.It was the place that I grew up in that I love most./It was where I grew up that I love most. 3.It was my teacher that helped me solve the problem. V语篇填空 1.It 2.was 3.It