内容正文:
高中选择性必修第三册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
寒假专版
【B版句型易错点精讲】Only by having..
can we...and achieve...
高中·冀教版·选择性必修第三册
句型结构:Only by having...can we..and achieve.…
易错点1:忽略倒装结构
核心知识点:
Only+介词短语(by having.)位于句首时,主句需部分倒装,将情态动词can提到主语we
之前。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Only by having a clear goal we can work hard and achieve success..(×)
正确表达:Only by having a clear goal can we work hard and achieve success.(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第三册同步练习):
Only by
(take)regular exercise
we keep fit and live a healthy life.
答案:taking can
解析:Only加by doing结构位于句首,主句需倒装,将情态动词can提到主语we前,by后
接动名词taking。
易错点2:介词搭配错误
核心知识点:
by是介词,后接动词时需用动名词形式(having+名词/动名词),不可接动词原形或不定
式。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Only by have a positive attitude can we overcome difficulties and achieve dreams..(×)
高中选择性必修第三册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
正确表达:Only by having a positive attitude can we overcome difficulties and achieve dreams.(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第三册基础训练):
Only by
(study)hard every day
we make progress and achieve our goals
答案:studying can
解析:by后需接动名词studying,主句因Only位于句首用倒装,can提前。
易错点3:并列谓语时态不一致
核心知识点:
can we后接动词原形,and连接的两个谓语动词(can we..and achieve..)需保持形式一致,
achieve前省略can we。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Only by practicing daily can we improve skills and achieved our targets.(×)
正确表达:Only by practicing daily can we improve skills and achieve our targets..(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第三册单元测试):
Only by working together
we solve the problem and
(build)a better fu-
ture.
答案:can build
解析:can we后接动词原形solve,and连接的build与solve保持一致,均用原形,前省略
can we。
易错点4:逻辑关系错误
核心知识点:
by having强调”通过拥有/进行某动作”,后接具有动作意义的名词或动名词,若为静态名词
需调整表达。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Only by having happiness can we live happily and achieve contentment..(×,逻辑重复)
正确表达:Only by pursuing happiness can we live happily and achieve contentment.(√)
2
高中选择性必修第三册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
例句对比:
Only by having a strong will can we face challenges and achieve victory..(having接抽象名词will,正
确)
Only by having study hard can we get good grades.(错误,应为by studying hard)
句型易错点精准训练
一、
单项选择(考查Oy倒装+情态动词位置)
1.Only by
hard can we pass the exam.
A.study
B.studying
C.studies
2.Only when we work together
solve the problem easily.
A.we can
B.can we
C.do we
3.Only in this way
improve our English quickly.
A.we can
B.can we
C.we will
4.Only by
notes carefully you can remember the key points.
A.take
B.taking
C.takes
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(考查介词搭配+倒装结构)
1.Only by
(practice)every day can we learn English well
2.Only through
(read)widely
we gain more knowledge.(can)
3.Only by
(help)each other can we become good friends
4.Only when you
(try)your best
you succeed.(can)
三、改正句子中的错误(考查结构平行+逻辑关系)
3
高中选择性必修第三册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
1.Only by work hard can we achieve our dreams.
2.Only through reading we can open our minds.
3.Only by having money can we live a happy life.(逻辑不当)
4.Only by practice daily can we improve skills and achieved goals.
四、语篇填空(选自冀教版高中选择性必修第三册同步练习改编)
阅读短文,用括号内单词的适当形式或情态动词填空,使短文通顺。
Learning English well is important.1.
(only)by_
(listen)to English songs can
we improve our listening.2.
(read)English books is another good way.3.
by
(speak)English every day
we become confident.And remember,4.
by practicing
(can)we really master it.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2B
3B 4B
工用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.practicing 2.reading can 3.helping 4.try can
工改正句子中的错误
1.Only by working hard can we achieve our dreams.
2.Only through reading can we open our minds.
3.Only by working hard can we live a happy life.
4.Only by practicing daily can we improve skills and achieve goals.
V.语篇填空
1.Only listening 2.Reading 3.Only speaking can 4.only can
4