内容正文:
高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【句型精讲】
The first time...
核心句型
The first time I...,I learned how to...and
communicate with...
高中·冀教版·选择性必修第一册
句型结构:The first time I.,I learned how to...and communicate with..
易错点1:误用一般过去时以外的时态
核心知识点:
The first time引导时间状语从句时,主从句均需用一般过去时,表示“第一次做某事时,发
生了某事”。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:The first time I visit Beijing,I learn how to take the subway and communicate with locals.(×)
正确表达:The first time I visited Beijing,I learned how to take the subway and communicate with locals.
(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第一册同步练习):
The first time I
(meet)her,I
(earn)how to share my feelings and com-
municate with strangers.
答案:met:learned
解析:The first time引导从句时,主从句均用一般过去时,描述过去的经历。
易错点2:and连接的并列成分结构不平行
核心知识点:
how to..and communicate with.中,and连接的两个动词短语需保持结构一致(均为“疑问
词+不定式”或均为动词原形)。
高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【句型精讲】
The first time...
典型例句对比:
典型错误:The first time I joined the club,I learned how to organize activities and communicating with
teammates.(x)
正确表达:The first time I joined the club,I learned how to organize activities and communicate with
teammates.(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第一册基础训练):
The first time we traveled alone,we learned how
(manage)money and
(ask)for help politely.
答案:to manage;ask
解析:how to manage与ask for help均为动词短语,保持结构平行(“疑问词+不定式”与动
词原形并列,此处ask前省略to,与how to manage共同作learned的宾语)。
易错点3:误用The first time引导主语从句或强调句
核心知识点:
The first time是连词,直接引导时间状语从句,不可用于“It was the first time that..”强调句
型(该句型需用完成时)。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:It was the first time I participated in a debate,I learned how to argue logically and communicate
with opponents.(×)
正确表达:The first time I participated in a debate,,I learned how to argue logically and communicate with
opponents.(√)
例句对比:
The first time I cooked,I burned the rice.(时间状语从句,一般过去时)
It was the first time that I had cooked.(强调句型,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时)
易错点4:communicate with后缺少宾语或介词搭配错误
核心知识点:
communicate为不及物动词,需加介词with后接宾语(人或群体),不可直接接宾语或误用
其他介词。
2
高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【句型精讲】
The first time...
典型例句对比:
典型错误:The first time I worked in a team,I learned how to cooperate and communicate my ideas
clearly.(×,缺少介词with)
正确表达:The first time I worked in a team,I learned how to cooperate and communicate my ideas with
others clearly.(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第一册单元测试):
In the project,students learned how to solve problems independently and communicate
(介词)their group members effectively..
答案:with
解析:communicate with sb.为固定搭配,表示“与某人交流”,此处需填介词with。
句型易错点精准训练
一、
单项选择(考查时态一致+固定搭配)
1.The first time I
Shanghai,I
the Bund.
A.visit;see
B.visited;saw
C.visit;saw
2.We learnedhow
problems and with others in the camp.
A.solve:communicate
B.to solve;communicate
C.to solve;communicating
the first time I cooked,I
the noodles.
A.On;burn
B.For;burned
C./;burned
4.She needs to communicate
her parents about her study.
A.with
B.to
C.for
3
高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【句型精讲】
The first time...
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(考查时态+结构平行)
1.The first time he
(come)to our school,he
(make)many friends.
2.I learnedhow
(read)English novels and
(write)diaries last term
3.They
(learn)to work in groups and communicate with each other yesterday.
4.The first time we
(travel)by plane,we
(feel)very excited.
三、改正句子中的错误(考查综合易错点)
1.The first time I meet her,I will give her a gift.
2.He learned how to play basketball and swimming in the club.
3.It was the first time I went to Beijing,I visited the Great Wall.
4.My brother can communicate his ideas clearly with others.
参考答案
I.单项选择
1.B2B3.C4.A
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.came;made 2.to read;write 3.learned 4.traveled;felt
I改正句子中的错误
1.The first time I met her,I gave her a gift.
2.He learned how to play basketball and swim in the club.
3.The first time I went to Beijing,I visited the Great Wall.
4.My brother can communicate his ideas with others clearly.