内容正文:
高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
寒假专版
【B版句型易错点精讲】Seldom do we
realize that...are a mirror that reflects...
高中·冀教版·选择性必修第一册
句型结构:Seldom do we realize that.are a mirror that reflects.
易错点1:否定副词位置错误,未将助动词提到主语前
核心知识点:
seldom置于句首时,句子需部分倒装,即将助动词(do/does/did)提到主语之前。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Seldom we realize that books are a mirror that reflects society.(×)
正确表达:Seldom do we realize that books are a mirror that reflects society.(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第一册同步练习):
we realize that daily choices are a mirror that reflects our values.
A.Seldom
B.Seldom do
C.Seldom we
答案:B
解析:否定副词seldom置于句首,句子需部分倒装,助动词do提到主语we前。
易错点2:that引导的宾语从句中主谓不一致
核心知识点:
宾语从句的主语为复数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式:主语为单数名词时,用单数形式。
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高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Seldom do we realize that the media are a mirror that reflect public opinion.(×)
正a确表达:Seldom do we realize that the media are a mirror that reflects public opinion.(√)
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第一册基础训练):
Seldom do we realize that our habits
a mirror that
our character
A.are;reflect
B.is;reflects
C.are;reflects
答案:C
解析:第一个空主语habits为复数,用are:第二个空that指代a mirror,.为单数,用reflects。
易错点3:mirror后的定语从句关系代词误用which
核心知识点:
先行词为mirror(物),且在定语从句中作主语时,可用hat或which引导,但当先行词被
不定冠词a修饰且从句表特指时,常用that。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Seldom do we realize that smiles are a mirror which reflects kindness.(×)
正确表达:Seldom do we realize that smiles are a mirror that reflects kindness.(√)
例句对比:
He bought a mirror that/which cost 100yuan.(泛指,可用that或which)
Seldom do we find a mirror that truly reflects our soul.(特指,常用that)
易错点4:reflect后宾语缺失或搭配不当
核心知识点:
reflect为及物动词,后需接宾语,常用搭配为reflect sth.(反映某事/物)。
典型例句对比:
典型错误:Seldom do we realize that history is a mirror that reflects.(×)
正确表达:Seldom do we realize that history is a mirror that reflects the past.(√)
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高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
真题链接(冀教版高中选择性必修第一册同步测试):
Seldom do we realize that artworks are a mirror that reflects
(社会的变迁)
答案:the changes of society
解析:reflect后需接宾语,”社会的变迁”译为the changes of society,作为reflect的宾语。
句型易错点精准训练
-、
单项选择(考查否定副词倒装+主谓一致)
1.Seldom
late for school,but yesterday she came ten minutes late.
A.she is
B.is she
C.does she be
2.That old photo is a mirror that
my happy childhood.
A.reflect
B.reflects
C.reflecting
3.Seldom
we
that small acts of kindness can change others'day.
A.do;realize
B.does,realize
C.we;realize
4.Neither the story nor the movie
as interesting as the book that
our history.
A.is;reflects
B.are:reflect
C.is;reflect
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(考查定语从句+及物动词搭配)
1.This diary is a mirror that
(record)my daily life
2.Seldom(do)my brother
(forget)to help others.
3.The old clock is a mirror that
(tell)us the importance of time.
4.They seldom
(realize)that their words
(be)a mirror that
(show)their hearts
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高中选择性必修第一册冀教版
【寒假专版】
B版句型易错点精讲
三、改正句子中的错误(考查否定副词位置+关系代词)
1.Seldom we think about how our actions influence others.
2.The smile on her face is a mirror which shows her kindness.
3.Seldom does he forgets to bring his notebook to class.
4.That museum is a mirror that reflect the development of our city.
四、语篇填空(选自冀教版高中选择性必修第一册同步练习改编)
A book is more than just paper and words.1.
(seldom)do we realize it is a mirror
that 2.
(reflect)human wisdom.Both adults and children 3.
(love)reading
books.A good book can 4.
(teach)us lessons and 5.
(open)our minds.It is a
mirror that 6.
(help)us see the world clearly.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.B
3.A4.A
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.records 2.do;forget 3.tells 4realize;are;shows
I.改正句子中的错误
1.Seldom do we think about how our actions influence others.
2.The smile on her face is a mirror that shows her kindness.
3.Seldom does he forget to bring his notebook to class.
4.That museum is a mirror that reflects the development of our city.
V.语篇填空
1.Seldom
2.reflects 3.love 4.teach 5.open 6.helps
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