It is reported that...-2025-2026学年高中英语选修四句型易错点精讲（沪外版）

高中沪外版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 核心句型 【B版句型易错点精讲】It is reported that.… 高中·沪外版·选择性必修第四册 句型结构：It is reported that.. 易错点1：误省略that导致句子结构不完整 核心知识点： It is reported that.中that引导主语从句，虽非正式语境中有时可省略，但在书面语及考试中 通常不省略，尤其当从句较长或结构复杂时。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is reported a new hospital will be built here.（×,缺少that) 正确表达：It is reported that a new hospital will be built here.(√) 真题链接（沪外版高中选择性必修第四册同步练习）： It is reported the meeting will be held next Monday. A.what B.that C.when D.how 答案：B 解析：该句为主语从句，从句成分完整，用hat引导，it为形式主语。 易错点2：混淆主语从句时态与主句时态 核心知识点： It is reported that..中主句谓语is reported为一般现在时，从句时态根据实际情况而定，不受 高中沪外版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 主句限制（如描述过去事实用一般过去时，描述客观规律用一般现在时等）。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is reported that the accident happens yesterday.(×,时态不一致) 正确表达：It is reported that the accident happened yesterday..(√) 真题链接（沪外版高中选择性必修第四册基础训练）： It is reported that our team (win)the first prize in the competition last week 答案：won 解析：从句时间状语为last week,故用一般过去时won。 易错点3：误用主动语态代替被动语态 核心知识点： It is reported that..本身为被动结构，表示“据报道”，不可误用主动语态（如People report hat.)改写时丢失被动含义。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：People report that the new policy will be carried out..(×,题目要求用It is reported that.句 型) 正确表达：It is reported that the new policy will be carried out.(√) 例句对比： 主动：Reporters say that the event has been canceled. 被动（正确句型）：It is reported that the event has been canceled. 易错点4：误将t当作真正主语 核心知识点： It is reported that..中it为形式主语，真正主语是that引导的从句，不可在从句中再出现it作 主语导致结构冗余。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：It is reported that it will rain tomorrow.(×,从句主语it多余，可保留但通常不视为错误， 此处强调逻辑主语混淆) 正确表达：It is reported that tomorrow will be rainy.(√，或保留It is reported that it will rain tomorrow., 但需明确t为形式主语) 高中沪外版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 真题链接（沪外版高中选择性必修第四册单元测试）： It is reported a new bridge (build)over the river now. 答案：that,is being built 解析：第一空填that引导主语从句，第二空根据now可知用现在进行时的被动语态is being buit,it为形式主语，真正主语为从句内容。 句型易错点精准训练 一、单项选择 1.It is reported a new park will open next month. A.what B.that C.when D.where 2.It is reported that the old temple. built 500 years ago. A.is B.was C.will be D.has been 3 is reported that many students joined the reading club. A.This B.That C.It D.What 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.It is reported that our school (hold)a sports meeting last Friday. 2.It is reported that a new library (build)in our city now. 3.It is reported that the story (happen)in a small village long ago. 三、改正句子中的错误 3 高中沪外版 【句型精讲】 选择性必修第四册 1.It is reported a famous singer will come to our city. 2.People report that the accident was caused by bad weather..(提示：用It is reported that..句型改写) 3.It is reported that it will snow heavily tomorrow.(提示：优化从句主语，避免冗余) 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2B3.C Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.held 2.is being built 3.happened I.改正句子中的错误 1.It is reported that a famous singer will come to our city. 2.It is reported that the accident was caused by bad weather. 3.It is reported that tomorrow will be snowy heavily.It is reported that there will be heavy snow tomorrow.