Doing sth is what enriches...-2025-2026学年高中英语选修四句型易错点精讲（沪外版）

选择性必修第四册沪外版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 寒假专版 【B版句型易错点精讲】Doing sth is what enriches... 高中·沪外版·选择性必修第四册 句型g结构：Doing sth is what enriches. 易错点1：主谓一致错误 核心知识点： Doing sth为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Reading books and playing sports are what enriches my life..（×) 正确表达：Reading books and playing sports is what enriches my life.(√) 真题链接（沪外版高中选择性必修第四册同步练习）： (Travel)around the world what makes you excited? -Yes,it A.Is;is B.Are;are C.Do;does 答案：A 解析：Traveling around the world是动名词短语作主语，视为单数，谓语动词用is。 易错点2：what从句错误 核心知识点： what在表语从句中需充当主语、宾语或表语，且从句用陈述语序。 选择性必修第四册沪外版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Doing exercise is what make us healthy.(×) 正确表达：Doing exercise is what makes us healthy.(√) 真题链接（沪外版高中选择性必修第四册基础训练）： Learning new skills is what (help)us grow. 答案：helps 解析：wt引导表语从句并在从句中作主语，指代”学习新技能”这件事，从句谓语用单数 helps。 易错点3：动名词与不定式混淆 核心知识点： 此句型中需用动名词(Doing)作主语，而非不定式(Todo)。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：To read widely is what enriches our knowledge.(×) 正确表达：Reading widely is what enriches our knowledge.（√) 例句对比： Doing volunteer work is what enriches her experience.(符合句型) To do volunteer work is meaningful.(非此句型结构) 易错点4：enrich用法错误 核心知识点： enrich为及物动词，需接宾语，表示”丰富”。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Traveling is what enriches.(×) 正确表达：Traveling is what enriches our mind.(√) 真题链接（沪外版高中选择性必修第四册同步测试）： Exploring nature is what (enrich)our understanding of the world. 选择性必修第四册沪外版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 答案：enriches 解析：what指代”探索自然”，enrich后接宾语our understanding,且主语为单数，谓语用en- riches。 句型易错点精准训练 单项选择（考查动名词作主语及主谓一致） (Read)books is what makes her happy A.Read B.Reading C.Toread 2. (Swim)in the river and (fish)by the lake what he often does on weekends? A.Is;is B.Are;are C.Do;do 3.Learning English well (be)what helps us communicate with foreigners. A.is B.are C.am 4.What he enjoys most (be)playing football with his friends. A.is B.are C.were 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（考查动名词作主语及动词形式） 1. (Travel)around China is what (interest)me a lot.(travel;interest) 2. (Learn)new words every day (be)what improves our English.(learn;be) 3 (Cook)delicious food and (share)it with family (be)what makes her happy.(cook;share;be) 4.What my father loves (be) (watch)news on TV after dinner.(be;watch) 三、改正句子中的错误（考查动名词及enrich用法） 3 选择性必修第四册沪外版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 1.To climb mountains are what enriches my life. 2.Do exercise is what make us strong. 3.Collecting stamps is what enrich. 4.What he said are what surprised me. 参考答案 I.单项选择 1.B2.A3.A4.A Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Traveling;interests 2.Learning;is 3.Cooking;sharing;is 4.is,watching I改正句子中的错误 1.Climbing mountains is what enriches my life. 2.Doing exercise is what makes us strong 3.Collecting stamps is what enriches me. 4.What he said is what surprised me. 4