句型易错点精讲03-2025-2026学年高中英语选修二句型易错点精讲（沪教版）

高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 寒假专版 【B版句型易错点精讲】leave+宾语+to sb.to do 高中·沪教上海版·选择性必修第二册 句型g结构：Leave the technical problems to the experts to solve.. 易错点1：误省略不定式符号to,导致结构不完整 核心知识点： “1 leave+宾语+tob.+todo”结构中，不定式todo作宾补，to不可省略。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Leave the technical problems to the experts solve..(x) 正确表达：Leave the technical problems to the experts to solve.(√) 真题链接（沪教上海版高中选择性必修第二册同步练习）： We should leave such important decisions (make)by our manager 答案：to be made 解析：“leave+宾语+to be done'”结构，不定式用被动式表示“让某事被做”，to不可省略。 易错点2：宾语与宾补逻辑关系错误，误用主动形式 核心知识点： 当“宾语”与“todo'存在被动关系时，需用“leave+宾语+to be done'”,而非主动todo。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Leave the broken window to him to repair.(×,window与repair是被动关系) 正确表达：Leave the broken window to him to be repaired.(√) 真题链接（沪教上海版高中选择性必修第二册基础训练）： 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 Don't leave the dirty clothes (wash)by your mother;you should do it yourself. 答案：to be washed 解析：clothes与wash是被动关系，用“leave+宾语+to be done'”结构。 易错点3：误将“tosb.”结构拆分，位置不当 核心知识点： tosb.”是间接宾语，需紧跟“leave'”的宾语之后，不可置于句末或拆分。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Leave to the experts the technical problems to solve.(×,宾语位置错误) 正确表达：Leave the technical problems to the experts to solve.(√) 例句对比： 正：Leave the report to me to check.(宾语report紧跟leave,tome为间接宾语) 误：Leave to me the report to check.(×,宾语位置不当) 易错点4：与“leave+宾语+doing'”混淆，误用现在分词 核心知识点： “leave+宾语+todo”表示“让某人去做某事（未发生）”；“leave+宾语+doing”表示“让某 物保持某种状态（主动/进行）”。 典型例句对比： 典型错误：Leave him standing outside to wait.(×,此处表“让他去等”而非“保持站立状态”) 正确表达：Leave him to stand outside and wait..(√) 真题链接（沪教上海版高中选择性必修第二册单元测试）： It's better to leave the kids (explore)the world by themselves instead of control- ling everything. 答案：to explore 解析：表示“让孩子去探索世界”（未发生的动作），用“leave+宾语+todo”,而非“explor- ing”(表持续状态)。 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 句型易错点精准训练 一、单项选择（考查”leave+宾语+todo”结构） 1.You should leave this difficult job the manager to decide. A.for B.to C.with 2.Don't leave the children alone in the dark room. A.stay B.to stay C.staying 3.Please leave your homework me check after class. A.to:to B.for;for C.with;to 4.Neither my brother nor I left the broken window repair. A.has;to B.have;to be C.are;being 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（考查不定式主动/被动） 1.Leave the final decision (make)by our team leader. 2.My mother always leaves me. (clean)my room on weekends. 3.Don't leave the vegetables_ (rot)in the fridge. 4.The teacher left the students. (discuss)the problem in groups. 三、改正句子中的错误（考查结构完整性与逻辑关系） 1.Leave the technical problems to solve by the experts. 2.Leave to me the report check tomorrow. 3.We should leave the old man standing outside wait for us. 3 高中沪教上海版 【寒假专版】 B版句型易错点精讲 4.Both Tom and I left our homework at home finish. 四、语篇填空（选自沪教上海版高中同步练习） When you travel,remember:never leave your valuables (unattend).Always leave im- portant decisions (make)by adults.Parents often leave children (explore)new places,but don't leave them (wander)alone in crowded areas.Remember to leave your contact information the hotel receptionkeep. 参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2B3.A4.B Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.to be made 2.to clean 3.to rot 4.to discuss 工改正句子中的错误 1.Leave the technical problems to be solved by the experts. 2.Leave the report to me to check tomorrow. 3.We should leave the old man to stand outside and wait for us. 4.Both Tom and I left our homework at home to finish V.语篇填空 unattended;to be made;to explore;to wander;to;to