Unit1 How tall are you 基础知识巩固（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

人教版六年级下册英语Unit1 How tall are you 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（汉译英，每题1分，共15分） 1. 高的 adj. __________ 1. 矮的；短的 adj. __________ 1. 米；公尺 n. __________ 1. 千克；公斤 n. __________ 1. 更年轻的 adj. __________ 1. 更年长的 adj. __________ 1. 更矮的 adj. __________ 1. 更高的 adj. __________ 1. 更强壮的 adj. __________ 1. 年龄 n. __________ 1. 大小；尺码 n. __________ 1. 脚；足 n. __________ 1. 头 n. __________ 1. 重的 adj. __________ 1. 瘦的 adj. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（每题1分，共15分） 1. tall（比较级）__________ 2. short（比较级）__________ 3. young（比较级）__________ 4. old（比较级）__________ 5. heavy（比较级）__________ 6. thin（比较级）__________ 7. strong（比较级）__________ 8. big（比较级）__________ 9. small（比较级）__________ 10. long（比较级）__________ 11. foot（复数）__________ 12. metre（复数）__________ 13. kilogram（复数）__________ 14. happy（比较级）__________ 15. light（比较级，轻的）__________ 三、短语翻译（中英互译，每题1分，共20分） 汉译英 1. 多高 __________ 2. 多重 __________ 3. 穿……尺码 __________ 4. 比……更高 __________ 5. 和……一样高 __________ 6. 十二岁 __________ 7. 一点也不 __________ 8. 看起来更高 __________ 9. 我的新鞋子 __________ 10. 在我们班 __________ 英译汉 11. how long __________ 12. size 38 __________ 13. 1.65 metres tall __________ 14. 45 kilograms heavy __________ 15. younger than me __________ 16. a little taller __________ 17. your brother's height __________ 18. the tallest boy __________ 19. have a look __________ 20. grow taller __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分） 1. My brother is __________ (tall) than my sister. 2. How __________ (heavy) is your best friend? 3. This box is __________ (big) than that one. 4. She is 12 years old. I'm 13. I'm __________ (old) than her. 5. My shoes are size 37. What size __________ (be) yours? 6. The elephant is __________ (strong) animal in the zoo. 7. He __________ (be) 1.5 metres tall last year, now he __________ (be) 1.58 metres. 8. My hair is shorter than __________ (she). 9. How __________ (tall) are you? I'm 1.6 metres. 10. Tom is 40 kg. Jim is 42 kg. Jim is __________ (heavy) than Tom. 11. The pen is __________ (long) than the pencil. 12. She is thinner than __________ (I). 13. This bag is __________ (light) than that one. 14. Who is __________ (young) in your family? 15. They want __________ (know) your age. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. —How t__________ are you? —I'm 1.62 metres. 2. My mother is 48 k__________ heavy. 3. He is y__________ than his cousin. He's only 10 years old. 4. This apple is b__________ than that one. 5. —What s__________ are your shoes? —Size 36. 6. She is t__________ than me. She can touch the top of the door. 7. My father's f__________ are big. His shoes are size 44. 8. The dog is t__________ than the bear. It's only 20 kg. 9. I'm 12 years old. What's your a__________? 10. She is thin, but her sister is s__________. 六、阅读下面短文，选出可以填入的最佳选项（每题2分，共10分） Hello, I'm Mike. I'm 11 years old. I have a good friend, John. He is 12 years old, so he is 1__________ than me. John is 1.65 metres tall, and I'm 1.6 metres tall. He is 2__________ than me. John's shoes are size 38, my shoes are size 37. His shoes are 3__________ than mine. How heavy are we? I'm 40 kilograms, John is 42 kilograms. He is 4__________ than me. We often play together. John is good at running, he runs 5__________ than me. We are good friends forever. ( )1. A. younger B. older C. taller ( )2. A. taller B. shorter C. heavier ( )3. A. bigger B. smaller C. longer ( )4. A. thinner B. heavier C. lighter ( )5. A. faster B. slower C. higher 七、汉译英，一空一词（每题1分，共15分） 1. 你多高？__________ __________ are you? 2. 我1.6米高。I'm 1.6 __________ __________. 3. 他比我更重。He is __________ __________ me. 4. 我的鞋子是37码。My __________ __________ size 37. 5. 她比她的姐姐更年轻。She is __________ __________ her sister. 6. 这个男孩是我们班最高的。This boy is __________ __________ in our class. 7. 你妈妈多重？__________ __________ is your mother? 8. 我和我的朋友一样高。I'm __________ __________ __________ my friend. 9. 他的脚比我的大。His __________ are __________ than mine. 10. 她看起来比以前更高了。She __________ __________ than before. 11. 这只大象比那只熊猫重。The elephant is __________ __________ the panda. 12. 你的年龄是多少？What's your __________? 13. 这条尺子比那条更长。This ruler is __________ __________ that one. 14. 我弟弟45公斤重。My brother is 45 __________ __________. 15. 她比我瘦一点。She is __________ __________ thinner than me. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试 1. tall 2. short 3. metre 4. kilogram 5. younger 6.older 7. shorter 8. taller 9. stronger 10. age 11.size 12. foot 13. head 14. heavy 15. thin 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. taller 2. shorter 3. younger 4. older 5. heavier 6.thinner 7. stronger 8. bigger 9. smaller 10. longer 11.feet 12. metres 13. kilograms 14. happier 15. lighter 三、短语翻译. 汉译英 1. how tall 2. how heavy 3. wear size... 4. taller than... 5. as tall as... 6.twelve years old 7. not...at all 8. look taller 9. my new shoes 10. in our class 英译汉 1.多长 12. 38码 13. 1.65米高 14. 45公斤重 15. 比我年轻 16.高一点 17. 你弟弟的身高 18. 最高的男孩 19. 看一看 20. 长得更高 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. taller 2. heavy 3. bigger 4. older 5. are 6.the strongest 7. was; is 8. hers 9. tall 10. heavier 11.longer 12. me 13. lighter 14. the youngest 15. to know 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1. tall 2. kilograms 3. younger 4. bigger 5. size 6.taller 7. feet 8. thinner 9. age 10. strong 六、完形填空. 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 七、汉译英，一空一词. 1. How tall 2. metres tall 3. heavier than 4. shoes are 5. younger than 6.the tallest 7. How heavy 8. as tall as 9. feet; bigger 10. looks taller 11.heavier than 12. age 13. longer than 14. kilograms heavy 15. a little 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $