Unit 6 Crossing Cultures(默写手册)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）陕西专版

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Vocabulary from Primary School 1.飞机 3.短裙 2.短裤 Section A How different are our cultures? 重点单词》 4.confused→ (ad.)令人困惑的 1.与（某人）握手；摇动 (u.)使迷惑，使困惑 2.鞠躬 5.uncommon→ (反义词)寻常的 3.亲吻；吻 6.cultural-→ (n.)文化 4.脸颊 重点短语》 5.拥抱 1.握手 6.尴尬的 2.餐桌礼仪 7.困惑的 3.如此…以至于 8.正式的 4.过得愉快，玩得高兴 9.粗鲁的 10.罕见的；不寻常的 5.坐直 11.叉子 6.使不碰到：使避开 12.印度的；印度人的；印度人 7.站立 13.方式；礼仪 8.伸手去拿 14.令人困惑的；难以理解的 9.公筷 15.除非；如果不 10.一…就… 16.恰当的 11.脱下 17.分菜用的；一份食物 12.准时 18.筷子 13.插入 19.使人难堪的 14.一碗… 20.与文化有关的；文化的 15.邀请某人做某事 词形变换》 16.与…不同 1.shake→ (过去式)→ 17.习惯于 (过去分词) 重点句型》 2.embarrassed→ (ad.)使人 1.用左手递送或拿取物品是粗鲁的。 难堪的 It is rude or 3.formal-→ (反义词)非正式的 things with your left hand. ·16 2.带一个小礼物，但不要带食物，除非主人让 -I was by your bow.We usually just 你带。 say“hello'”or shake hands in the US. a small gift,but don't bring food -That's In Japan,we bow as soon the host you as we meet a teacher. 3.如果你感到困惑，看看其他人是怎么做的。 6.把筷子插在一碗米饭里是很不礼貌的。 If you watch what chopsticks a bowl of rice everyone else very rude. 4.那太正式了，以至于我们现在都不这么 7.你知道什么是文化冲击吗？ 做了。 Do you know culture shock That's formal we don't do 8.但一旦习惯了，我就对那里的文化产生了更 it these days. 多的好奇和学习兴趣。 5. 你鞠躬让我很惊讶。在美国，我们通常 But I was used to it,I more 只说“你好”或握手。 curious and interested in learning about the 那真是令人惊讶！在日本，我们一见到 culture there. 老师就鞠躬。 Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? 重点单词》 17.第三 1.习俗 18.正确地：得体地 2.漂亮地：令人愉快地 19.收到 3.(女式)衬衫或短上衣 20.主要的 4.不喜欢谈论私事的；私人的 21.错误的；不真实的 5.是否 22.印象 6.已婚的；婚姻的 23.欢呼；庆祝 7.不安全的；危险的 24.再见；千杯 8.不合适的 词形变换》 9.非正式的 1.nicely-→ (ad.)美好的，令人愉快的 10.牛仔裤 2.married→ (.)结婚；娶；嫁 11.结婚：娶；嫁 3.unsafe→ (ad.)不安全地→ 12.祝贺 (反义词)安全的→ （n.) 13.亚洲的：亚洲人 安全 14.传统 4.proper-→ (ad.)正确地；恰当地 15.第一；首先 (反义词)不合适的 16.第二；其次 5.informal-→ (ad.)正式的 17 6.congratulate→ (n.)祝贺 2.他们不喜欢别人问他们的年龄、家庭、是否 7.Asian→ (n.)亚洲 结婚或挣多少钱。 8.tradition- (ad.)传统的 They don't like it others ask them 9.correctly→ （ad.&u.)正确的； about their age,their family, they are 纠正 married, money 10.main→ (ad.)主要地，首要地 they make. 11.false→ （n.)过错；责任 3.最后但同等重要的是，要确保你尽可能使用 12.impression- (.)给…留下深 法语。 刻印象 Last but not least, you use 重点短语》 French you can 1.在开始的时候 4.你一到这里就会明白我的意思了！ 2.得到…消息 You'll see as 3.一点，有点 soon as you get here! 4.起初；最初 5.关于如何正确使用筷子有很多规则和传统。 5.与某人分享某物 There are many rules and traditions about 6.一些，几个 chopsticks properly. 7.为…而打扮 6.事情的关键在于不断尝试。 8.最后但同等重要的 The key thing trying. 9.确保 7.使用筷子看起来很简单，但实际上它可能有 10.大量的 点挑战性。 11.帮助很大 Using chopsticks but it 12.犯错误 13.指向 can actually be a little challenging. 14.迫不及待做某事 8.通过大量的练习，任何人都可以学会使用 15.挥舞 筷子。 16.保持/继续做某事 plenty of practice,anyone can learn 17.四十多岁 to use chopsticks well. 18.期待（做）某事 9.第一印象非常重要所以我不想说错或做错 重点句型》 任何事！ 1.准时或晚几分钟是正常的，但是早到可能会 First impressions are important 引起问题。 I don't want to say or do It's normal on time or a few 10.我期待很快收到你的回信！ minutes late,but early can cause I'm looking forward to you problems. soon! ·18…重点短语 1.on holiday 2.walk along 3.refuse to do sth 4.security guard 5.jump into action 6.right away 7.thanks to 8.except for 9.move away 10.as soon as 11.sweep through 12.stay away from 13.alarm clock 14.by the end of 15.wake up 16.go off 17.wait for 18.all of a sudden 19.by the time 20.worry about 21.out of breath 22.as a result 23.catch a cold 24.go wrong 重点句型 1.were relaxing 2.were coming 3.had explained 4.There's going to be 5.as fast as they could 6.how;could mean 7.Thanks to 8.too;to 9.came;was 10.What luck Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Vocabulary from Primary School 1.plane 2.shorts 3.skirt Section A How different are our cultures? 重点单词 1.shake 2.bow 3.kiss 4.cheek 5.hug 6.embarrassed 7.confused 8.formal 9.rude 10.uncommon 11.fork 12.Indian 13.manner 14.confusing 15.unless 16.proper 17.serving 18.chopstick 19.embarrassing 20.cultural 词形变换 1.shook;shaken 2.embarrassing 3.informal 4.confusing;confuse 5.common 6.culture 重点短语 1.shake hands 2.table manners 3.so...that 4.enjoy oneself 5.sit up 6.keep...off 7.stand up 8.reach for 9.serving chopsticks 10.as soon as 11.take off 12.on time 13.stick into 14.a bowl of...15.invite sb to do sth 16.be different from 17.be/get used to 重点句型 1.to give;take 2.Bring;unless;asks;to 3.get confused;does 4.so;that 5.surprised;surprising 6.Sticking;into:is 7.what:is 8.once:became Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? 重点单词 1.custom 2.nicely 3.blouse 4.private 5.whether 6.married 7.unsafe 8.improper 9.informal 10.jeans 11.marry 12.congratulate 13.Asian 14.tradition 15.firstly 16.secondly 17.thirdly 18.correctly 19.receive 20.main 21.false 22.impression 23.cheer 24.cheers 词形变换 1.nice 2.marry 3.unsafely;safe;safety 4.properly;improper 5.formal 6.congratulation 7.Asia 8.traditional 9.correct 10.mainly 11.fault 12.impress 重点短语 1.at the start/beginning of 2.hear from 3.a little 4.at first 5.share sth with sb 6.a few 7.dress for 8.last but not least 9.make sure 10.lots of 11.go a long way 12.make mistakes 13.point at 14.can't wait to do sth 15.wave about 16.keep doing sth 17.in one's forties 18.look forward to (doing）sth 重点句型 1.to be;arriving 2.when;whether;or how much 3.make sure;whenever 4.what I mean 5.how to use 6.is to keep 7.looks easy 8.With 9.so;that;anything wrong 10.hearing from Unit 7 A Good Read Vocabulary from Primary School 1.ill 2.foot Section A What great books have you read? 重点单词 1.adventure 2.attack 3.historical 4.force 5.steal 6.punish 7.recently 8.lost 9.recommend 10.society 11.literary 12.base 词形变换 1.history 2.stole;stolen 3.punishment 4.recent 5.lose 6.recommendation 7.social 8.literature 9.basic 重点短语 1.a good read 2.science fiction 3.be forced to do sth 4.develop an interest in...5.in the end 6.in the 1800s 7.prefer sth to sth 8.grow up 9.decide on 10.hear of 11.in the past 12.get lost 13.so far 14.base on...15.join a club 重点句型 1.Have;read;have 2.who gets lost 3.preferred;to 4.has forgotten;has grown 5.yet;already 6.as many countries as possible 第31页（共32页） Section B What can we learn from great books? 重点单词 1.lock 2.unlock 3.hidden 4.nobody 5.therefore 6.state 7.weak 8.secretly 9.prove 10.effect 11.reader 12.consider 13.enemy 14.defeat 15.recommendation 16.basic 17.American 18.doubt 19.destroy 20.introduction 词形变换 1.hide 2.locked;unlock 3.secret 4.proved;proved/proven 5.affect 6.read 7.consideration 8.enemies 9.recommend 10.introduce 重点短语 1.learn from 2.live with sb 3.pass away 4.at night 5.hear about 6.belong to sb 7.lock up 8.take care of 9.work together 10.be good for...11.get to one's feet 12.day by day 13.to one's surprise 14.remind sb of sth 15.in bad condition 16.be popular among...17.plan to do sth 18.in time 19.have to do sth 20.on one's way back 21.nothing but 22.give up 23.be made for 24.be tired of 25.think about 重点句型 1.alone;bored 2.hears;coming 3.belonged to 4.much of it is 5.has lived;since 6.sees;walking; running;as alive and beautiful as 7.consider;to be 8.who hasn't caught 9.I'm inspired by 10.be destroved:not defeated 11.If;recommend Unit 8 Making a Difference Vocabulary from Primary School 1.kid 2.toy Section A What can we do to help? 重点单词 1.visitor 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provide 5.owner 6.donation 7.interviewer 8.youth 9.active 10.army 11.primary 12.charity 13.warmly 词形变换 1.visit 2.organize;organized 3.own 4.donate 5.interview 6.young 7.act;action 8.warm; warmth 重点短语 1.the benefit(s)of 2.make a difference 3.give directions 4.clean up 5.the elderly 6.plant trees 7.sort waste 8.excuse me 9.pick up 10.look after 11.walk dogs 12.inspire sb to do sth 13.used to 14.provide sth for sb;provide sb with sth 15.offer to do sth 16.nursing home 17.stay active 18.play Chinese chess 19.mobile phone 20.come along 21.care for 22.share sth with sb 23.make friends 24.help out 重点句型 1.How long have;been 2.if;has taken care of 3.has volunteered;for 4.has been;since 5.since; started Section B How does helping others make a difference? 重点单词 1.lady 2.gentleman 3.adult 4.missing 5.practical 6.teamwork 7.successful 8.value 9.voluntary 10.ordinary 11.worth 12.audience 13.willing 14.success 15.elder 16.donate 17.pocket 18.effort 19.talent 20.madam 21.advertisement 词形变换 1.ladies 2.gentlemen 3.miss 4.practise;practice;impractical 5.successfully;succeed;success 6.valuable 7.volunteer 8.ordinarily 9.worthy;worthless 10.will 11.talented 重点短语 1.start with 2.be curious about 3.thank for 4.sign up 5.ever since 6.prepare for 7.far away 8.rush into 9.worth doing sth 10.get to know 11.be willing to do sth 12.most of all 13.in danger 14.full of 15.on the go 16.in need 17.look for 18.stick to 19.hand out 20.carry out 21.introduce sth to sb 22.be familiar with 23.be good at 24.make notes 重点句型 1.was hiking 2.We've been to 3.being;has taught 4.aren't paid 5.worth it 6.even more;all alone 7.Eleven-year-old;help out 8.on the faces of 第32页（共32页）