Unit3 A healthy diet 重点词汇+短语+句子综合训练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版六年级下册英语Unit3 A healthy diet 重点词汇+短语+句子综合训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每空1分，共10分） 1. We should eat a lot of ______ (vegetable, vegetables) to keep healthy every day. 1. My mother buys a ______ (few, little) rice because we don't eat much at home. 1. There is ______ (a lot, a lot of) water in the bottle, so we don't need to buy more. 1. He eats too ______ (many, much) sweet food, so he has a toothache. 1. We need to drink ______ (enough, much) milk for our bones to grow well. 1. She has a ______ (health, healthy) diet and she seldom eats snacks. 1. There are ______ (some, any) eggs in the fridge, so we can make an omelette. 1. Do you have ______ (some, any) fruit after dinner every day? 1. He only eats a ______ (little, few) meat for lunch because it's not good to eat too much. 1. ______ (Sweet, Sweetly) food tastes good, but it's bad for our teeth. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 1. My sister wants ______ (have) a healthy diet to keep fit. 2. He never ______ (eat) sweet food because he doesn't like it. 3. The children ______ (talk) about their healthy diets in class now. 4. We should ______ (drink) a lot of water every day. 5. She ______ (not have) breakfast this morning, so she is hungry now. 6. Look! My mother ______ (cook) some vegetables in the kitchen. 7. They ______ (visit) a nutritionist (营养师) last Sunday to learn about healthy eating. 8. He enjoys ______ (eat) fruit after every meal. 9. If you ______ (have) a healthy diet, you ______ (be) strong and healthy. 10. My father ______ (work) hard and he always ______ (forget) to eat lunch on time. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每空1分，共20分） 1. We should have a ______ (健康的) diet in our daily life. 2. There is a ______ (一点) juice in the glass. Can you give me more? 3. My mother buys a ______ (少量的) eggs every week because we eat them every morning. 4. You can eat ______ (许多) fruit, it's good for your body. 5. Don't eat too much ______ (甜食), it's bad for your teeth. 6. We need to drink ______ (足够的) water every day, about eight glasses. 7. He likes eating ______ (米饭) and vegetables for dinner. 8. My sister doesn't like eating ______ (肉), she only eats fish and chicken. 9. They are ______ (谈论) their breakfast habits in the classroom. 10. She ______ (很少) eats snacks because she wants to keep slim. 11. We should ______ (吃) some bread and milk for breakfast. 12. The little boy ______ (喝) a glass of milk every morning. 13. My father has a ______ (汉堡包) for lunch sometimes, but it's not healthy. 14. We can eat some ______ (水果) after meals, like apples and bananas. 15. She wants to ______ (保持) healthy, so she exercises every day. 16. Don't eat too much ______ (油腻的) food, it's bad for your stomach. 17. There are many ______ (蔬菜) in the basket, such as tomatoes and carrots. 18. He ______ (总是) has porridge for breakfast, it's good for his health. 19. We should ______ (改变) our bad eating habits now. 20. A healthy diet can ______ (使) us strong and happy. 四、重点短语 英译汉（每空1分，共20分） 1. a healthy diet 2. a lot of fruit and vegetables 3. too much sweet food 4. a little rice 5. a few eggs 6. enough water 7. every day 8. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 9. sweet food 10. fried food 11. eat well 12. keep healthy 13. have breakfast 14. drink milk 15. talk about 16. bad eating habits 17. a glass of juice 18. some bread 19. eat snacks 20. in our daily life 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分） 1. 我每天吃许多水果和蔬菜。 I eat ______ ______ ______ fruit and vegetables ______ ______. 2. 他的饮食习惯不健康，他吃太多甜食。 His eating habits ______ ______, he eats ______ ______ sweet food. 3. 杯子里有一点水，你可以喝它。 There is ______ ______ water in the glass, you can drink it. 4. 我们应该每天喝足够的水来保持健康。 We should drink ______ ______ every day to ______ ______. 5. 她早餐吃一点面包和一杯牛奶。 She has ______ ______ bread and ______ ______ ______ milk for breakfast. 6. 他们正在谈论健康的饮食。 They ______ ______ ______ a healthy diet. 7. 不要吃太多油炸食品，它对你的身体不好。 Don't eat ______ ______ fried food, it's bad ______ your body. 8. 我姐姐很少吃零食，她有健康的饮食。 My sister ______ ______ snacks, she ______ a healthy diet. 9. 我们需要改变我们的坏饮食习惯。 We ______ ______ ______ our bad eating habits. 10. 每天吃早餐对我们来说很重要。 ______ ______ for us ______ ______ breakfast every day. 六、句型转换（共20分） 1. I have a little rice for lunch.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ rice do you have for lunch? 2. She eats a lot of fruit every day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ a lot of fruit every day? 3. They are talking about their healthy diets.（改为否定句） They ______ ______ about their healthy diets. 4. He has some bread for breakfast.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ ______ bread for breakfast. 5. My mother drinks a glass of milk every morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your mother ______ every morning? 6. I eat too much sweet food.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ too much sweet food. 7. It is important to keep a healthy diet.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ it is to keep a healthy diet! 8. She has a healthy diet. Her brother has a healthy diet too.（合并为一句） She ______ ______ her brother ______ a healthy diet. 9. We should eat more vegetables.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ more vegetables. 10. He has dinner at six every evening.（用now改写） He ______ ______ dinner now. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析。 1. vegetables 2. little 3. a lot of 4. much 5. enough 6. healthy 7. some 8. any 9. little 10. Sweet 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. to have 2. eats 3. are talking 4. drink 5. didn't have 6. is cooking 7. visited 8. eating 9. have; will be 10. works; forgets 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。 1. healthy 2. little 3. few 4. a lot of/lots of 5. sweet food 6. enough 7. rice 8. meat 9. talking about 10. seldom 11. eat/have 12. drinks/has 13. hamburger 14. fruit 15. keep 16. fried 17. vegetables 18. always 19. change 20. make 四、重点短语 英译汉。 1. 健康的饮食 2. 许多水果和蔬菜 3. 太多甜食 4. 一点米饭 5. 几个鸡蛋 6. 足够的水 7. 每天 8. 作为早餐/午餐/晚餐 9. 甜食 10. 油炸食品 11. 吃得好 12. 保持健康 13. 吃早餐 14. 喝牛奶 15. 谈论 16. 不良的饮食习惯 17. 一杯果汁 18. 一些面包 19. 吃零食 20. 在我们的日常生活中 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子。 1. a lot of; every day 2. aren't healthy; too much 3. a little 4. enough water; keep healthy 5. a little; a glass of 6. are talking about 7. too much; for 8. seldom eats; has 9. need to change 10. It's important; to have/eat 六、句型转换。 1. How much 2. Does; eat 3. aren't talking 4. doesn't have any 5. What does; drink 6. don't eat 7. How important 8. as well as; has 9. shouldn't eat 10. is having 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $