Unit 2 (第5课时) Section B 3a-3c 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版英语8年级下册培优备课精做课件 Unit 2 (第5课时) Section B 3a-3c Unit 2 Stay Healthy 授课教师： Home . 班 级： 8年级（---）班 . 时 间： . 2026年2月14日 2026年2月14日星期六8时7分38秒 2026年2月14日星期六8时7分39秒 What is the matter with him? He is allergic. One Saturday, Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren’t home, so they had it all to themselves. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to feel strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight. “ Were there any peanuts in our food? ” he asked nervously. “ I think I tasted peanuts in the salad, ” said Julie. “ What’s the matter? ” Read the short story. Retell what happened to a partner. 3a 感觉不舒服 独享的；独自拥有的 /taɪt/ adj. 紧的 /ˈpiːnʌt/ n.花生 “ Oh no, I’m allergic to peanuts! ” Mark cried. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital, Mark’s friends told Dr cooper what happened, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some advice. “ I’ll take better care of myself from now on, ” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget. be allergic to对……过敏 从现在起 Dr Cooper Mark What happened just now? ate something at my friend’s place; felt strange Do you know what you are allergic to? When did you start to feel sick? How much salad did you eat? What happened after you ate the salad? You should always check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink. peanuts in the middle of the meal just a little bit take better care of myself my face felt warm and my throat felt tight  Read Dr cooper’s questions and advice for Mark. Imagine how Mark responded. Make notes. 3b Use your notes in 3b to write a conversation between Dr cooper and Mark. 3c Mark: Thank you, Dr cooper. I feel much better now. Dr cooper: That’s good. what happened just now? Mark: Well, I ate something at my friend’s place, and then I started to feel strange. Dr cooper: Do you know what you are allergic to? Mark: Yes, I... 一、根据所给提示完成单词。(5分) 1. The little boy________(拍打)the ball with abat as hard as he could. 2. I was in ________(震惊)when I saw the robot taking the pulse(脉搏). 3. My foot is b________ because I cut it on the broken glass. hit shock leeding 中考考法 4. It is careless of you to send the message to the wrong person without ________(检查). 5. Take these ________(药片)and they can help you sleep better at night. checking pills 中考考法 内容包括： 假如你是李华，你的笔友Frank来信说他最近忽略了身体健康，总是感冒。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Frank写一封回信，告诉他保持健康的好方法。 1.花费过多时间上网； 2.过多地摄入糖与肉类。 1.坚持锻炼； 2.拥有好的饮食习惯； 3.保持心情愉悦。 人称：主要用第一和第二人称 时态：一般现在时为主 文体：说明文 How to write this passage? What’s in each paragraph? body ending beginning I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold easily. 1.坚持锻炼 2.拥有好的饮食习惯 3.保持心情愉悦 keep on exercise take up some good eating habits keep happy every day 1.花费过多时间上网 2.过多地摄入糖与 肉类 spend too much time using the internet eat too much sweet food or meat I hope you will feel better soon. Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you have a cold easily. There are many ways to keep healthy. First, you should keep on exercise every day. And you should take up some good eating habits. What’s more, it’s important to keep happy every day. However, you shouldn’t spend too much time using the internet, and you shouldn’t eat too many sweet foods or too much meat either. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Li Hua 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 6. Spending too much time on the Internet can be ________ (harm) to your study and social life. 7. They fed the little squirrel some ______________ (peanut), and it quickly took them. 8. The little girl stood on the stage ________________ (nervous), waiting for her turn to speak. harmful  peanuts nervously 中考考法 9. John suffered a serious ________ (injure) in the football match the day before yesterday. 10. His nose__________(bleed)badly when he ran into the door. injury bled 中考考法 三、单项选择。 11.( )—I have a bad headache. What should I do? —You should take this ____. It will make you feel better. A. book B. flower C. pill D. orange C 中考考法 12.( )—My chest feels ____ and it’s making me a bit worried. —You’d better see a doctor. A. strong B. strict C. clear D. tight D 中考考法 13. (  )［达州中考］—When an earthquake ______ Yinchuan’s Jinfeng District, Guo Qing, a high school student, helped a classmate who was disabled. —He is kind and brave. Everyone takes pride in him. A. happened B. hit C. arrived D. came B 中考考法 14 ( )-The new type of green energy car is_______ to the environment . —Yes. It's also cheap. So we should use it as much as possible. A. harmless B. harmful C.careless D. careful A 中考考法 15.( )—How did Lily perform at the talent show yesterday? —She sang ____ at first, but then she became better. A. nervously B. beautifully C. clearly D. loudly A 中考考法 熟词生义tight My little brother made the kite string(线)too tight, and it broke easily. ________(写出画线词的汉语意思) 紧的 中考考法 四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(14分) 16. 凯特突然疼得叫了起来，因为她弄伤了手。 Kate ________ ________ ________ ________ suddenly because she hurt her hand. 17.儿童医院的这些孩子们都备受严重疾病的折磨。 The children in the children's hospital all _____ ______ serious illness cried out in pain suffer from 中考考法 18. 南希对花粉过敏，所以春天她总是得小心。 Nancy ________ ________ ________ pollen, so she always has to be careful in spring. 19. 老师一进教室，学生们立刻站了起来。 The students stood up __________ __________ when the teacher entered the classroom. is allergic to at once/right away  中考考法 20. 从现在起，我们需要保护环境。 ________ ________ ________, we need to take care of the environment. From now on 中考考法 五、阅读理解。 Torriell Norwood was driving through Florida with another three girls inside her car. They talked and laughed happily. As they came near to a crossing, another car crashed(撞击)them. Their car didn’t stop until it hit a tree. As smoke rose from the car, a person nearby shouted, “It’s about to blow up! Get out.” Norwood crawled(爬)out through the window ▲ . Along with two of her friends, 中考考法 who’d also freed themselves successfully, she ran for her life. But halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn’t with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons senseless(无知觉的)in the back seat. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. There was no sign of life. Another girl called 120 and Norwood started CPR(心肺复苏). 中考考法 Norwood learned CPR on her own just weeks before. Kneeling on the ground and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had just little time to practice what she’d learned. She started pressing Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend’s mouth in the hope of filling her lungs with the kiss of life(人工呼吸). After quite a while, Simmons began coughing and taking quick deep breaths for air. The CPR worked! 中考考法 21.( )How did the car accident happen? A. Norwood drove too quickly. B. Norwood’s car crashed into a tree. C. The girls were too excited to notice another car. D. Another car hit Norwood’s car near the crossing. D 中考考法 22.( )Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. but Norwood couldn’t make it B. and Simmons followed her footsteps C. and then she tried to save her friend at once D. because the driver’s side door couldn’t be opened D 中考考法 23.( )Why did Norwood know how to perform CPR? A. She just learned CPR by herself. B. She had learned CPR in school classes. C. The person nearby told her how to do it. D. She called 120 and the doctor told her how to do it. A 中考考法 24.( )What’s the best title for the text? A. A Story of Saving Lives B. A True Friendship C. Thanks to First Aid D. A Frightening Night A 中考考法 六、 短文填空。(12分) Yesterday, I was about to turn 25. ________ the stove to cook, but then I thought I’d rather eat 26. ________. As I left home, I noticed a house on the street was 27. ________ fire. The fire was burning fiercely and people were trying to stop others 28. ________ getting too close to the danger. It was a terrible scene. on out on from 中考考法 From now 29. ________, I’ll always be more careful with fire and electrical appliances to avoid such disasters. I really don’t want to suffer 30. ________ the fear and loss that a fire can bring. on from 中考考法 Evaluation Form 评价表 Items 评价项目 Standard Scores 标准分值 Scores 得分 Format 格式 1 Person 人称 2 Simple present tense 一般现在时为主 2 Content 内容 1. What 2.How 3. When/How often 4. Where 5.Why 8 Hand-writing 书写 2 语法或单词拼写错误酌情扣分 Total 总分 15 null 62849.332 $