Unit 3 A healthy diet 单元基础知识巩固训练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版六年级下册英语Unit3 A healthy diet 基础知识巩固训练 满分100分 一、本单元单词测试（根据中文写英文，共15分） 1. 健康的 adj. __________ 1. 饮食 n. __________ 1. 一点；几个 pron. __________ 1. 几个；一些 adj. __________ 1. 可乐 n. __________ 1. 需要 v. __________ 1. 蔬菜 n. __________ 1. 水果 n. __________ 1. 食物 n. __________ 1. 牛肉 n. __________ 1. 鱼肉；鱼 n. __________ 1. 停止 v. __________ 1. 仅仅；只 adv. __________ 1. 保持 v. __________ 1. 安全的 adj. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换（共15分） 1. healthy（名词）__________（反义词）__________ 2. eat（过去式）__________（动名词）__________ 3. child（复数）__________ 4. tomato（复数）__________ 5. potato（复数）__________ 6. good（副词）__________（比较级）__________ 7. safe（副词）__________（反义词）__________ 8. keep（第三人称单数）__________ 9. eat（形容词）__________ 10. health（形容词）__________ 11. many（比较级）__________ 12. much（比较级）__________ 13. drink（过去式）__________ 14. happy（副词）__________ 15. real（副词）__________ 三、短语翻译（中英互译，共20分） 汉译英 1. 健康的饮食 __________ 2. 一点水 __________ 3. 几个苹果 __________ 4. 每天 __________ 5. 太多可乐 __________ 6. 吃许多蔬菜 __________ 7. 对……有益 __________ 8. 保持健康 __________ 9. 一次 __________ 10. 休息一下 __________ 英译汉 11. a lot of noodles __________ 12. some meat __________ 13. every day __________ 14. have a healthy diet __________ 15. sweet food __________ 16. at a time __________ 17. be good for __________ 18. be bad for __________ 19. have lunch __________ 20. keep fit __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共15分） 1. We should eat __________ (health) food every day. 2. My brother __________ (drink) a little milk every morning. 3. She doesn’t like __________ (eat) too much sweet food. 4. There __________ (be) some vegetables and fruit in the fridge. 5. It’s important for us __________ (keep) healthy. 6. He only __________ (eat) a little rice for lunch yesterday. 7. We need __________ (buy) some tomatoes and potatoes. 8. Look! The children __________ (have) a healthy diet now. 9. Too much cola __________ (be) bad for our teeth. 10. My mother often __________ (cook) some fish for dinner. 11. You should eat __________ (many) vegetables and __________ (little) meat. 12. He finished __________ (eat) his breakfast quickly this morning. 13. We must __________ (stop) eating too much junk food. 14. She __________ (not like) eating hamburgers because they are unhealthy. 15. __________ (do) exercise every day can help us keep healthy. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. A healthy d__________ is very important for our body. 2. We should eat a lot of v__________ and fruit every day. 3. Don’t drink too much c__________. It’s bad for you. 4. We n__________ to eat some fish and chicken every week. 5. Sweet food is bad for our t__________. 6. You can drink a l__________ water every day. 7. There are a f__________ eggs in the basket. 8. E__________ healthy food can help you keep strong. 9. Too much meat is not good for our h__________. 10. We should k__________ healthy in our daily life. 六、完形填空（选出最佳选项，每空1分，共10分） A healthy diet is good for everyone. It can help us grow and 1 healthy. We should eat a lot of fruit and 2. They are good for our body. We can eat 3 meat and fish every day. We need to drink a little 4 every day too. We should not eat too much 5 food, like candies and cakes. Too much cola is 6 for our teeth and body. We can’t drink too much of it. For breakfast, we can have some bread, milk and eggs. For lunch and dinner, we can eat some rice, vegetables and 7. We should have meals on time every day. We should also 8 every day. It can help us keep fit. A healthy diet and exercise make us 9 and strong. We should have good 10 from now on. ( )1. A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept ( )2. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. tomato D. potato ( )3. A. a little B. a lot C. lot of D. many ( )4. A. cola B. water C. juice D. milk ( )5. A. healthy B. sweet C. good D. safe ( )6. A. good B. bad C. safe D. healthy ( )7. A. meats B. fish C. apple D. potato ( )8. A. eat B. play C. exercise D. sleep ( )9. A. sad B. healthy C. tired D. angry ( )10. A. habits B. food C. drinks D. meals 七、汉译英（一空一词，共15分） 1. 我们应该保持健康的饮食，多吃蔬菜。 We should __________ a __________ diet and eat __________ vegetables. 2. 不要吃太多甜食，它对我们的牙齿不好。 Don’t eat __________ __________ sweet food. It’s __________ __________ our teeth. 3. 我每天喝一点牛奶，吃几个鸡蛋。 I drink __________ __________ milk and eat __________ __________ eggs every day. 4. 健康的饮食能帮助我们保持健康和强壮。 A healthy diet can __________ us __________ healthy and __________. 5. 我们需要每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。 We __________ __________ some fruit and vegetables __________ __________. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试. 1. healthy 2. diet 3. little 4. few 5. cola 6. need 7. vegetable 8. fruit 9. food 10. beef 11. fish 12. stop 13. only 14. keep 15. safe 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. health; unhealthy 2. ate; eating 3. children 4. tomatoes 5. potatoes 6. well; better 7. safely; dangerous 8. keeps 9. eatable 10. healthy 11. more 12. more 13. drank 14. happily 15. really 三、短语翻译. 汉译英 1. a healthy diet 2. a little water 3. a few apples 4. every day 5. too much cola 6. eat a lot of vegetables 7. be good for 8. keep healthy 9. at a time 10. have a rest 英译汉 11. 许多面条 12. 一些肉 13. 每天 14. 有健康的饮食 15. 甜食 16. 一次 17. 对……有益 18. 对……有害 19. 吃午饭 20. 保持健康 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. healthy 2. drinks 3. eating 4. are 5. to keep 6. ate 7. to buy 8. are having 9. is 10. cooks 11. more; less 12. eating 13. stop 14. doesn’t like 15. Doing 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1. diet 2. vegetables 3. cola 4. need 5. teeth 6. little 7. few 8. Eating 9. health 10. keep 六、完形填空. 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6.B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 七、汉译英. 1. have; healthy; many 2. too much; bad for 3. a little; a few 4. help; keep; strong 5. need to eat; every day 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $