精品解析：浙江杭州市余杭区2025-2026学年第一学期期末学力测评六年级英语

2025学年第一学期期末学力测评 六年级英语 读一读，选择恰当的单词或词组完成句子，将序号填在横线上。 1. Pay attention to the yellow traffic light. We must ______. ( ) A. go B. slow down and stop C. stop and wait 2. My uncle is a _______. He teaches students how to play basketball. ( ) A. worker B. sports reporter C. coach 3 I have a new pen pal. She often ______ on the weekend. ( ) A. does word puzzles B. singing songs C. studies Chinese 4. The man and the woman are angry. They should ______ and talk. ( ) A. take a deep breath B. wear warm clothes C. see a doctor 5. You must wear a _______ when you ride a bike. ( ) A. helmet B. life jacket C. coat 6. I usually go to work by subway. Sometimes I go by _______ on rainy days. ( ) A. train B. ship C. taxi 读一读，选择与图片相符的对话。 A. —What are your hobbies? —I like drawing. Look, I drew a dream robot, Kiki. B. —Is Kiki feeling happy? —Yes. Look at his face. He can have different feelings. C. —Look! Kiki can walk like a man. —Yes. And he can find the way. He has BDS. D. —What is Kiki doing? —He is helping the doctor. He is very helpful. E. —Can Kiki speak? —Sure! He can speak English. Listen! 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。有一个多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Ted! ___12___ Ted: Hi, Lily! I’m going to the kite field. Lily: Cool! Where is the kite field? Ted: ___13___ The field is very big, and the wind is often good. Many kids fly kites there together. Lily: Sounds fun. ___14___ Ted: Sure! Why not? It’s not far. Let’s go there by bike. Lily: Great! ___15___ Ted: It’s easy. First, go straight. ___16___. The kite field is on the left. Lily: Great! Let’s go now I can’t wait. Ted: OK! A. It’s in the park. B. When are you going? C. Where are you going? D. Can I go with you? E. How can we get there? F. Then turn left at the first crossing. 读一读，完成任务。 NOTICE BOARD Study Tour _______ Amazing AI Do you want to be a postman, a firefighter, or a teacher? Come to the fun study tour at Kid’s Career Park this weekend. You will experience (体验) different jobs. Scan (扫描) the QR code to sign up (报名). How do you feel today? Are you worried? Are you sad? It’s OK. Ms Li can help you. She will listen to you and teach you how to say “No” to bad feelings. Ms Li: happyli@123.com Do you like drawing? Do you like singing or making music? Let’s draw and sing with AI. Meet Kevin. He is good at using AI tools. Please come to the computer room. _______ Call Kevin: 51425563 17. 读一读，选择恰当的内容完成海报。将序号填在文中的横线上。 （ ） (1) A Let’s be pen pals. B. Say “No” to bad feelings! C. Come and be a teacher. （ ） (2) A. B. C. 18. 读一读，根据海报内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) If you go to the study tour this weekend, you can experience different jobs. （ ） (2) If you don’t feel happy, you can send an email to Ms Li. （ ） (3) If you like making music with AI you can go to the school music room. （ ） 读一读，选择正确的答案。 Helen' s Problem Helen loves reading books, and she can write good stories. Many people like her stories. May is Helen’s best friend. She can’t write stories, but she always wins the first prize (一等奖) in singing contests. Helen wants to win a prize in singing too. She practices (练习) a lot, but finally May wins again. Helen is sad. And she talks with mum on the beach. Mum says, “The sparrow (麻雀) is small but it flies fast. The seagull (海鸥) is slow, but it flies far. You and May are just like the sparrow and seagull.” Helen feels happy again. She practices writing every day. Many years later (之后). Helen is successful (成功). 19. Helen is good at ______. ( ) A. singing songs B. reading books C. writing stories 20. Helen is sad because ______. ( ) A. she doesn’t have a friend. B. she can’t win the singing content. C. her favorite bird is slow. 21. Helen’s mum is ______. ( ) A. too strict B. really angry C. very helpful 22. We can infer (推测). Helen becomes (成为) a ______ many years later. ( ) A. writer B. scientist C. singer 23. This story tells us ______. ( ) A. sparrows are good. B. we must win in all contests. C. everyone has different strength (长处). 第三部分 书面表达 读一读，用所给单词的恰当形式填空。有一个单词多余。 is study happy tonight foot library There are many nice places in my community and life here is great! My favourite place in the community is the ___24___. It’s really quiet, and I like reading storybooks there. There is also an old people’s home. My grandma ___25___ taijiquan there every Monday morning. It ___26___ the best start of a day. My grandpa often plays chess with his friends there. He says those chess games make him ___27___. My school is near my home, so I often go to school on ___28___. That’s good exercise. 二、读一读，根据提示完成句子。 29. —What are you going to buy? —I’m going to buy a ______. 30. —How does the girl feel? —__________________ 31. —__________________? —Yes, he does. 32. 读一读，根据提示完成任务。 假设你是Lily，你收到了笔友Helen的电子邮件。请你给Helen写一封回信，回答她提出的所有问题。 要求：1. 语言正确，内容合理，语义连贯； 2. 标点正确，书写清晰； 3. 不少于5句话，已给语言不计入； 4. 不得照抄范文。 To: lily@urfriend.com From: helen@urfriend.com Dear Lily, I’m so happy to write to you again. Summer vacation is coming soon in Australia and I feel so excited! In the vacation, I am going to the Bondi Beach (沙滩) with my friends. We’re going to swim and eat sea food together. Swimming is my hobby! The sea food there is delicious! The beach is beautiful too. We’ re going to play volleyball (排球) on the sand (沙子). It will be a lot of fun! Your winter vacation is coming, too. How do you feel? Where are you going? What are you going to do? Please share with me. Helen To: helen@urfriend.com From: lily@urfriendcom Dear Helen, I’m happy to share with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Lily 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期期末学力测评 六年级英语 读一读，选择恰当的单词或词组完成句子，将序号填在横线上。 1. Pay attention to the yellow traffic light. We must ______. ( ) A. go B. slow down and stop C. stop and wait 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：注意黄灯我们必须减速并停下。本题考查动词和动词短语辨析。go走，slow down and stop减速并停下，stop and wait停下等待，根据常识可知黄灯时，必须减速并停下，故选B。 2. My uncle is a _______. He teaches students how to play basketball. ( ) A. worker B. sports reporter C. coach 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名教练。他教学生如何打篮球。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。worker工人，sports reporter体育记者，coach教练。根据句意及图片，可知叔叔是一名篮球教练，C项符合题意，故选C。 3. I have a new pen pal. She often ______ on the weekend. ( ) A. does word puzzles B. singing songs C. studies Chinese 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个新笔友。她经常在周末_____。本题考查动词短语。does word puzzles做字谜，singing songs唱歌，studies Chinese学习中文，根据所给图片可知为做字谜。故选A。 4. The man and the woman are angry. They should ______ and talk. ( ) A. take a deep breath B. wear warm clothes C. see a doctor 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男人和女人很生气。他们应该深呼吸，然后谈谈。本题考查动词短语，take a deep breath深呼吸，wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服，see a doctor看医生，根据句意他们很生气，因此需要冷静一下，take a deep breath深呼吸，符合题意，故选A。 5. You must wear a _______ when you ride a bike. ( ) A. helmet B. life jacket C. coat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你骑自行车时，你必须戴头盔。本题考查名词辨析。helmet头盔，life jacket救生衣，coat外套，根据图片可知是头盔，故选A。 6. I usually go to work by subway. Sometimes I go by _______ on rainy days. ( ) A. train B. ship C. taxi 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常乘地铁上班，下雨天有时会乘____。本题考查名词辨析。 train火车，ship船，taxi出租车。图片出租车，故选C。 读一读，选择与图片相符的对话。 A. —What are your hobbies? —I like drawing. Look, I drew a dream robot, Kiki. B. —Is Kiki feeling happy? —Yes. Look at his face. He can have different feelings. C. —Look! Kiki can walk like a man. —Yes. And he can find the way. He has BDS. D. —What is Kiki doing? —He is helping the doctor. He is very helpful. E. —Can Kiki speak? —Sure! He can speak English. Listen! 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 【答案】7. D 8. A 9. B 10. E 11. C 【解析】 【7题详解】 图中是机器人在帮助医生做手术，选项D“—Kiki在做什么？—他正在帮助医生。他非常有用。”与图片匹配，故选D。 【8题详解】 图中是两个小朋友在看一幅机器人画，选项A“—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢画画。看，我画的梦想机器人，Kiki。”与图片匹配，故选A。 【9题详解】 图中是表情为笑脸的机器人，选项B“—Kiki感到开心吗？—是的。看他的脸。他可以有不同的感情。”与图片匹配，故选B。 【10题详解】 图中是机器人在对一位小朋友说话，选项E“—Kiki可以说话吗？—当然！他可以说英语。听！”与图片匹配，故选E。 【11题详解】 图中是机器人在行走，选项C“—看！Kiki可以像人一样行走。—是的。他还可以认路。他有BDS。”与图片匹配，故选C。 读一读，选择恰当的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。有一个多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Ted! ___12___ Ted: Hi, Lily! I’m going to the kite field. Lily: Cool! Where is the kite field? Ted: ___13___ The field is very big, and the wind is often good. Many kids fly kites there together. Lily: Sounds fun. ___14___ Ted: Sure! Why not? It’s not far. Let’s go there by bike. Lily: Great! ___15___ Ted: It’s easy. First, go straight. ___16___. The kite field is on the left. Lily: Great! Let’s go now. I can’t wait. Ted: OK! A. It’s in the park. B. When are you going? C. Where are you going? D. Can I go with you? E. How can we get there? F. Then turn left at the first crossing. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. E 16. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍泰德打算去风筝场地。 【12题详解】 下句说：你好，丽丽！我要去风筝场。可知该句问打算去哪里。选项C“你打算去哪里？”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 上句说：风筝场在哪里？可知该句答在哪里。选项A“它在公园里。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 下句说：当然可以！可知该句问可以吗。选项D“我能和你一起去吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 下句说：很简单。首先，直走。可知该句问怎么去。选项E“我们该如何到达那里？”符合语境，故选E。 【16题详解】 上句说：首先，直走。可知该句答然后怎么走。选项F“然后在第一个十字路口左转。”符合语境，故选F。 读一读，完成任务。 NOTICE BOARD Study Tour _______ Amazing AI Do you want to be a postman, a firefighter, or a teacher? Come to the fun study tour at Kid’s Career Park this weekend. You will experience (体验) different jobs. Scan (扫描) the QR code to sign up (报名). How do you feel today? Are you worried? Are you sad? It’s OK. Ms Li can help you. She will listen to you and teach you how to say “No” to bad feelings. Ms Li: happyli@123.com Do you like drawing? Do you like singing or making music? Let’s draw and sing with AI. Meet Kevin. He is good at using AI tools. Please come to the computer room. _______ Call Kevin: 51425563 17. 读一读，选择恰当的内容完成海报。将序号填在文中的横线上。 （ ） (1) A. Let’s be pen pals. B. Say “No” to bad feelings! C. Come and be a teacher. （ ） (2) A. B. C. 18. 读一读，根据海报内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) If you go to the study tour this weekend you can experience different jobs. （ ） (2) If you don’t feel happy, you can send an email to Ms Li. （ ） (3) If you like making music with AI, you can go to the school music room. （ ） 【答案】17. ①. B ②. A 18. ①. T ②. T ③. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍研学旅行、对糟糕的事情说不、神奇的AI三部分内容。 【17题详解】 (1)Let’s be pen pals. 让我们成为笔友吧。Say “No” to bad feelings! 和坏情绪说不！Come and be a teacher.来成为一名老师。根据第二个表格中“She will listen to you and teach you how to say “No” to bad feelings”可知她会听你说并且教你如何对坏的事情说不，故选B。 (2)根据第三个表中的题目Amazing Al以及结合所给图片，可知是AI有关的，故选A。 【18题详解】 (1)句意：如果你这周末参加研学旅行，你可以体验不同的工作。根据“You will experience (体验) different jobs”可知句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：如果你不开心，可以给李老师发邮件。根据第二个表格可以推测，不开心直接给李老师发邮件，故答案为T。 (3)句意：如果你喜欢用 AI 制作音乐，你可以去学校音乐教室。根据第三个表格“Please come to the computer room”可知是电脑房，不是音乐教室，故答案为F。 读一读，选择正确的答案。 Helen' s Problem Helen loves reading books, and she can write good stories. Many people like her stories. May is Helen’s best friend. She can’t write stories, but she always wins the first prize (一等奖) in singing contests. Helen wants to win a prize in singing too. She practices (练习) a lot, but finally May wins again. Helen is sad. And she talks with mum on the beach. Mum says, “The sparrow (麻雀) is small but it flies fast. The seagull (海鸥) is slow, but it flies far. You and May are just like the sparrow and seagull.” Helen feels happy again. She practices writing every day. Many years later (之后). Helen is successful (成功). 19. Helen is good at ______. ( ) A. singing songs B. reading books C. writing stories 20. Helen is sad because ______. ( ) A. she doesn’t have a friend. B. she can’t win the singing content. C. her favorite bird is slow. 21. Helen’s mum is ______. ( ) A. too strict B. really angry C. very helpful 22. We can infer (推测). Helen becomes (成为) a ______ many years later. ( ) A. writer B. scientist C. singer 23. This story tells us ______. ( ) A. sparrows are good. B. we must win in all contests. C. everyone has different strength (长处). 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦认清长处、坚持写作最终获得成功。 【19题详解】 句意：海伦擅长 。singing songs 唱歌，reading books 看书，writing stories 写故事，根据“Helen loves reading books, and she can write good stories. ”可知海伦擅长写故事，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：海伦很伤心，因为 。she doesn’t have a friend. 她没有朋友。she can’t win the singing contest. 她没能赢得歌唱比赛。her favorite bird is slow. 她最喜欢的鸟飞得慢。根据“Helen wants to win a prize in singing too. She practices ( 练习 ) a lot, but finally May wins again.”可知海伦因没有赢得歌唱比赛而伤心，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：海伦的妈妈 。too strict 太严厉，really angry 非常生气，very helpful 非常有帮助 ，根据“Mum says, “The sparrow(麻雀)is small but it flies fast. The seagull(海鸥) is slow, but it flies far. You and Mary are just like the sparrow and seagull.””可知妈妈应用麻雀和海鸥的故事开导海伦，所以妈妈是非常有帮助的，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我们可以推测，多年后海伦成为了一名 。writer 作家，scientist 科学家，singer 歌手，根据“She practices writing every day. Many years later(之后). Helen is successful(成功).”可知多年后海伦成了一名作家，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们 。sparrows are good 麻雀很好，we must win in all contests 我们必须赢得所有比赛，everyone has different strength每个人都有不同的长处。根据“Mum says, “The sparrow(麻雀)is small but it flies fast. The seagull (海鸥)is slow, but it flies far. You and Mary are just like the sparrow and seagull.””可知妈妈用麻雀和海鸥作比喻，说明每个人都有自己的优点和长处，故选C。 第三部分 书面表达 读一读，用所给单词的恰当形式填空。有一个单词多余。 is study happy tonight foot library There are many nice places in my community and life here is great! My favourite place in the community is the ___24___. It’s really quiet, and I like reading storybooks there. There is also an old people’s home. My grandma ___25___ taijiquan there every Monday morning. It ___26___ the best start of a day. My grandpa often plays chess with his friends there. He says those chess games make him ___27___. My school is near my home, so I often go to school on ___28___. That’s good exercise. 【答案】24. library 25. studies 26. is 27. happy 28. foot 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了社区里的地方。 【24题详解】 句意：我最喜欢社区的地方是图书馆。根据句意可知是图书馆，library图书馆，符合句意，故答案为 library。 【25题详解】 句意：我的奶奶每个星期一早上学习太极拳。根据句意可知是学习，my grandma是第三人称，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 studies，studies学习，符合句意，故答案为 studies。 【26题详解】 句意：它是一天最好的开始。根据句意可知“是”，It是单数，用 is，is是，符合句意，故答案为 is。 【27题详解】 句意：他说那些下棋游戏使他开心。根据句意可知是开心，happy开心，符合句意，故答案为 happy。 【28题详解】 句意：我的学校在我家附近，所以我经常步行去学校。根据句意可知是步行，foot步行，符合句意，故答案为 foot。 二、读一读，根据提示完成句子。 29 —What are you going to buy? —I’m going to buy a ______. 【答案】dictionary 【解析】 【详解】—你打算买什么？—我打算买一本字典。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是字典dictionary，前面有不定冠词a，名词用单数，故答案为dictionary。 30. —How does the girl feel? —__________________ 【答案】She feels afraid. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—那个女孩感觉怎么样？—_______本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片和问句句意，可知女孩是害怕树叶上的虫子，所以回答为她感到害怕。feel感觉，是连系动词，后加形容词，afraid害怕的；句中时态为一般现在时，主语是she,谓语动词用第三人称单数feels，故答案为She feels afraid. 31. —__________________? —Yes, he does. 【答案】Does he go hiking 【解析】 【详解】答语句意：是的，他去。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答句可知，助动词用does，主语用he，图片中男孩在徒步go hiking，在does引导的一般疑问句中动词用原形，故答案为Does he go hiking？ 32. 读一读，根据提示完成任务。 假设你是Lily，你收到了笔友Helen的电子邮件。请你给Helen写一封回信，回答她提出的所有问题。 要求：1. 语言正确，内容合理，语义连贯； 2. 标点正确，书写清晰； 3. 不少于5句话，已给语言不计入； 4. 不得照抄范文。 To: lily@urfriend.com From: helen@urfriend.com Dear Lily, I’m so happy to write to you again. Summer vacation is coming soon in Australia and I feel so excited! In the vacation, I am going to the Bondi Beach (沙滩) with my friends. We’re going to swim and eat sea food together. Swimming is my hobby! The sea food there is delicious! The beach is beautiful too. We’ re going to play volleyball (排球) on the sand (沙子). It will be a lot of fun! Your winter vacation is coming, too. How do you feel? Where are you going? What are you going to do? Please share with me. Helen To: helen@urfriend.com From: lily@urfriend.com Dear Helen, I’m happy to share with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Lily 【答案】范文： To: helen@urfriend.com From: lily@urfriend.com Dear Helen, I’m happy to share with you. My winter vacation is coming soon, and I feel very excited too! I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. We’re going to make snowmen and go skating. I also want to read some interesting books at home. And I will help my grandparents feed their chickens and ducks. It will be a wonderful time! Lily 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求给Helen写一封回信，回答她提出的所有问题。注意不少于5句话，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：winter vacation寒假，excited激动的，visit看望，grandparents爷爷奶奶，make snowmen堆雪人，go skating滑冰，read books看书，feed喂 参考句型：My winter vacation…；I’m going to…；We’re going to…；I also want to…；And I will…；It will be… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $