内容正文:
素养综合训练十七
《中考总动员》
2026凉山英语
1
一、完形填空
难度系数:★★★
人与社会——“年兽”与春节习俗的由来
In ancient times, there was a beast(野兽) called Nian. Every year 1 . the last day of the 12th lunar month, it would come out and hurt animals and villagers. Then one year as Nian was getting close to a village, it met two boys 2 were competing their ability of using whips(鞭子). Hearing the
( )1. A. in B. on C. at
( )2. A. who B. which C. whom
B
A
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3 sound, the beast was so scared that it ran away as fast as he could to another village. There, it saw red clothes hanging outside a house, which scared it even more. So it ran away again. People believed that the beast
4 be afraid of noise and the color red. From then on, when the Chinese New Year was about to come, people would set 5 . fireworks, beat drums, hang red lanterns and wear red clothes. Later, they all became the traditions of the Spring Festival.
( )3. A. beautiful B. quiet C. loud
( )4. A. must B. can’t C. mustn’t
( )5. A. up B. off C. out
C
A
B
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二、阅读理解
(2025·天津改编) 难度系数:★★★
人与自我——工作与职业
There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers(职业). Read about them.
Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent. I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel
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problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices.
Grace, 24: I sell electronics in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well.
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Mike, 25: I’m a website designer(设计师). I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talk to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family.
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( )1. What does Jane do for different kinds of people?
A. She repairs computers.
B. She plans vacations.
C. She writes books.
( )2. What is always interesting for Grace?
A. To work very late at night.
B. To learn about new electronics.
C. To have more time with her family.
B
B
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( )3. What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company?
a. Write down some ideas.
b. Finish making the website.
c. Learn about the company and its needs.
d. Communicate with people at the company again.
A. c-a-d-b B. a-c-d-b C. c-b-a-d
A
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( )4. We can learn from the passage that the three young people all __________.
A. sell electronics
B. make little money
C. enjoy their work
( )5. This passage mainly helps people __________.
A. decide their working hours
B. learn about different work
C. find a company to work for
C
B
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三、口语应用
(2025·新疆改编) 难度系数:★★
人与自我——毕业典礼
(Paul and Bob are classmates. They are meeting on the street. )
A: Hi, Bob.
B: Hello, Paul.
A: Where are you going?
B: 1 Would you like to go with me?
A: Sure, I’d love to. 2 _
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B: I want to buy something for the graduation ceremony.
A: I can’t believe we are leaving school soon. 3 _
B: Yes, I do. I really had a great time in the school swimming team.
A: Yeah, you won the first prize last year and we are all proud of you.
B: Thank you. How about you? What’s your most unforgettable experience?
A: 4 Our teacher and classmates helped me a lot and I will never forget it.
B: They are always so nice and we are a big family forever.
A: You are right. I’ll miss those days and people.
B: 5 _
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A. What are you going to buy?
B. Do you have any special memories?
C. I am going to the supermarket.
D. Me too.
E. I hurt my knee a year ago.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. _________
C
A
B
E
D
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四、完成表格
难度系数:★★★
人与社会——如何成为好的倾听者
Active listening is needed when communicating with others. It has an effect on your relationships and your work. How to be an active listener? The following suggestions may help you.
It’s impolite to break in when someone is speaking. Don’t express your thoughts immediately. Wait for a second, so that the other person can finish his sentences.
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Make sure that you listen with your eyes, heart and ears. To hear what other people are really saying, you also need to listen to what they’re not saying.
Ask questions. To be an active listener, you can also show your interest in what he is saying, and you want to know more. By doing this, you can develop friendship with the speaker.
Active listening can help you truly understand what people are saying in conversations.
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1. __________ 2. __________ 3. ___________
4. __________ 5. ___________
How to be an active listener
Importance Active listening has an 1 on your relationships and your work.
Suggestions Wait 2 the other person finishes his sentences.
Listen with your eyes, 3 and ears.
Show that you are 4 in what he is saying.
Active listening can help you truly 5 each other.
effect
until
heart
interested
know
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本讲内容结束
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