内容正文:
素养综合训练八
《中考总动员》
2026凉山英语
1
一、完形填空
(2025·新疆改编) 难度系数:★★
人与社会——问候
Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 1 for him.
Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life changed all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 2 .
( )1. A. busy B. happy C. boring
( )2. A. excited B. sad C. pleasant
B
B
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On Bill’s first day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 3 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 4 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” in a gentle(温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and again the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 5 .
( )3. A. joked B. asked C. replied
( )4. A. window B. bag C. seat
( )5. A. silent B. noisy C. hungry
C
C
A
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On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 6 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 7 door to him.
( )6. A. all B. none C. one
( )7. A. its B. your C. her
C
A
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As days went by, Bill got used to the 8 there. He made more friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 9 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again.
Sometimes 10 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth(温暖) into a lonely heart.
( )8. A. work B. life C. weather
( )9. A. well B. little C. fast
( )10. A. just B. nearly C. almost
B
A
A
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二、阅读理解
(2025·泸州改编) 难度系数:★★
人与自我——烹饪
Make Your Own Noodles
What You’ll Need
●1/2 cup flour(面粉): all-purpose or bread flour, but bread flour makes chewier(更有嚼劲的) noodles
●4 tablespoons water
●1/4 teaspoon salt
●Mixing bowl, rolling pin, pizza cutter or scissors
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Adult helper for cutting and boiling
★Mix
Mix flour, water and salt in a bowl. Start with 2 tablespoons of water. Add a little water or flour when necessary. A well-mixed dough(面团) should not stick to your hands too much.
★Knead
Spread a little flour on your table and knead the dough. Hit, fold, and pull it until it’s smooth. Smooth doughs lead to chewier noodles.
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★Rest
Cover the dough and let it sit for about 30 minutes. This lets the dough develop.
★Roll
Spread some flour on the table. Cut your dough ball into 4 pieces.
Take one piece at a time, and roll it out with a rolling pin, as thin as you can.
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★Cut
When it’s pretty thin, cut your noodles narrow, thick, or whatever shape you like!
Some people fold the dough before cutting, so it’s easier to make straight lines. When ready, unfold the noodles or they’ll stick!
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Eat up!
★Cook
You can cook your noodles right away or dry them for an hour for a bit chewier noodles. Cook fresh noodles in a pot of boiling water for just a few minutes. Fresh noodles cook much faster than dry ones. How long will depend on how thick your noodles are—thicker noodles take longer.
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( )1. What do you need to make noodles according to the passage?
A. Milk. B. Honey. C. Salt.
( )2. Which tool do you need to roll the dough?
C
A
A. B. C.
( )3. Why do some people fold the dough before cutting?
A. To make straight lines.
B. To make funny shapes.
C. To make thick noodles.
A
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( )4. What can you do to make chewier noodles according to the passage?
A. Put some carrots into the dough.
B. Boil the dough for a few minutes.
C. Dry fresh noodles for an hour before cooking.
( )5. Who is the passage most probably written for?
A. Kids who like rice planting.
B. Kids who like home cooking.
C. Adults who like healthy eating.
C
B
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三、补全短文
(2025·陕西改编) 难度系数:★★★
人与自我——个人兴趣
Do you think you are a happy child? What
makes a boy or girl happy? 1 We know
sayings are wise and true.
Do you have a hobby? Many, many people have hobbies. Albert Einstein had a hobby. He played the violin very well. This hobby made the
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great scientist happy and helped him work better. Quan Hongchan, a famous sports star, has a hobby too. She has a lot of little dolls and they make her very happy. As for me, collecting stamps is my hobby. 2 _
Hobbies bring people together and help them become friends. I have a friend Jenny and she’s from the UK. She likes collecting stamps too. 3 . We like to talk about stamps. Jenny says she is interested in the stories behind each stamp. She often asks me about Chinese stamps and shows some of them to me. Now we are very good friends.
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Today, people send emails to each other. They don’t use stamps often.
4 We both find we can learn many things from the small, colorful pieces of paper. Jenny emails and tells me she even uses the stamps to share things about China with the people around her.
5 As many people say: A life without a hobby is like food without salt.
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A. It makes me very happy.
B. Truly, a hobby is fun and useful.
C. But Jenny and I still like stamps.
D. As the saying goes, a happy child always has a hobby.
E. It’s difficult for us to do that.
F. Because of stamps, we got to know each other on the Internet.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
D
A
F
C
B
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四、短文填空
(2025·达州) 难度系数:★★★
人与自我——健康
because develop do eat by easy child use across advise
Nowadays, more and more people pay attention to health. According to the National Health Commission(NHC), 1 2030, a lot of adults in China could be overweight, and some 2 could also face the same problem. Overweight can 3 lead to many kinds of diseases, such as high blood pressure, diabetes(糖尿病) and heart problems.
1. __________ 2. ___________ 3. __________
by
children
easily
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Lei Haichao, head of the NHC, talked about a three-year program
4 the country to help people manage their weight and to encourage a healthier lifestyle. This program focuses on teaching people about eating
well, 5 exercise, and keeping a healthy weight.
For example, Shanghai plans 6 a “Weight Management Health Guide” for its 25 million residents(居民). A team of experts in food, health,
because develop do eat by easy child use across advise
4. ___________ 5. __________ 6. ______________
across
doing
to develop
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and sports will work together to finish the guide. It will offer much 7 on diet management, exercise plans, good sleep habits and medical help. What’s more, it will be 8 to improve weight management with AI technology.
Some experts suggest 9 healthy foods. Eating until 70% full is good for long-term weight control. Keeping a regular sleep habit is also important 10 staying up late can lead to unhealthy eating habits and weight gain.
7. __________ 8. ___________ 9. __________ 10. ___________
because develop do eat by easy child use across advise
advice
used
eating
because
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本讲内容结束
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