Unit 4 How Can I Get There 备课包2025-2026学年中职英语外研版（2021）基础模块1

within. High speed railway. bookshop. transfer. cover. ceremony. ahead. transportation. subway. There be句型 1 Be动词 am are is 口诀 句型 一般疑:Be+主+… 肯定句:主+ be +… 否定句:主+be + not +… 2 There be 句型定义 表示:某地有/存在某物或某人 即There be + sth. / sb.+sw. 注意:be动词有单复数和时态变化 3 找规律 There is an apple on the chair. There is an apple on the table. two chairs a table 单数名词用is 4 找规律 There is an apple on the chair. There are two apples on the table. 复数名词用are 5 找规律 There is some water in the cup. 不可数名词用is 6 There be 句型用法 注意:There是个近视眼——就近原则 There three boys and a girl in the picture. are There a girl and three boys in the picture. is 7 Practice 1. There a book on the desk. are is 2. There some bread on the plate. is 3. There a lot of green trees in the park. 4. There a cat and two dogs under the tree. is 5. There two maps and a picture on the wall. are 8 There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句 否定句:在be后+not There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定句:There is not a knife in the kitchen. Example 1 苹果树上没有苹果 There is no apple= There is not an apple. There are no apples=There are not any apples. 9 There be 句型的否定句和一般疑问句 一般疑问句:Be提前 There is a mouse in the house. 一般疑问句: Is there a mouse in the house? Example 2 10 Practice 1. There are five apples on the tree. 否定句:There are not five apples on the tree. 一般疑问句:Are there five apples on the tree? 2. There are some flowers in the garden. 否定句:There are not any flowers in the garden. 一般疑问句:Are there any flowers in the garden? 注意:some用肯/any用否定和疑问 11 There be 句型的时态变化 01 There be句型的一般过去时 There was/ were +sth. / sb.+sw. 02 There was an old tree in front of the building two weeks ago. There be句型的一般将来时 There will be +sb/sth+… There is (are) going to be +sb/sth+… There is going to be a meeting tomorrow 12 Practice 1. There _____ a clock on the table. Is B. are 2. ____ there a map on the wall? Yes, there ______. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _____ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table is B. are A A C 13 Practice 4. ---Are there _____ shops near here? ---No, there are _____ shops near here. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no 5. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. is B. are C. will be D. will going to be C C 14 There be和have/has的区别 01 There be 和have/has 都表示有 02 There be表示某处存在/有某物或某人， 此时不强调物归谁有 Have/has表示某人(某物)拥有某物(某人) 此时强调所有、拥有关系 15 Practice 1.There many fruits in the fridge. has are 2.The boys short hair. are 3. My grandfather a pet dog 4. There five pencils in the pencil-box have 5. There a bird and two kites in the tree. is 16 Complete the sentences with the proper form of be. There _______ (be) a dog and some cats in the backyard. There _______ (be) a lot of cars on the streets. (3) There _________ (be) not any students in the gym. (4) There _________ (be) several parks in the city. (5) There _________ (be) a group of people in the classroom. (6) Hurry up! There _________ (be)much time left. (7)--- _________ (there, be) a cake on the table?---Yes, there is. (8) _________ (there, be) a supermarket on this road. Go and see on that road. Practice is are are are is isn’t Is there There is 17 总结 1.There be的单复数和时态的变化 2.There be 的句型转换 3. There be 和have/has的区别 18 There is a coffee table in the room. There is a sofa in the room. There are three chairs in the room. There are some books on the coffee table. 19 There are some flowers on the ground. There are many trees on the ground. There is a lake in the picture. There are some children near the lake. There are three kites in the sky. There are three clouds in the sky 20 There are two pictures on the wall. There is one desk in the room. There is one chair in the room. There is one telephone on the desk. There is one book on the desk. There is one computer on the desk. 21 Homework 练习册 22 $network. crowded. global. 英 基 语 础 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? -Words 英 英 语 语 1 目录 01 讲解新单词 Contents 02 看图猜单词 03 火眼金睛 04 课后作业 2 01 讲解新单词 3 01 讲解新单词 direction n. 方向 means n. 工具 transport transportation n. 交通 subway n. 地铁 bus stop 公交车站 crossroads 十字路口 ahead adv. 在前面 4 01 讲解新单词 post office 邮政局 bookshop n. 书店 transfer v. 换乘 download v. 下载 platform n. 站台 downstairs adv. 楼下 quickly adv. 快速地；马上 distance n. 距离 5 01 讲解新单词 benefit n. 好处；益处 economy n. 经济 extensive adj. 广阔的；大量的 high-speed railway 高铁 network n. 网状系统；网络 convenient adj. 方便的 within prep. 在…之内；不到 global adj. 全球的 6 01 讲解新单词 effect n. 影响 interview v. 采访 rush hour 高峰时间；交通拥挤时间 block v. 阻挡;堵塞;n.街区 avenue n. 大街 delay v. 推迟；延期 crowded adj. 拥挤的 view n. 视野 7 01 讲解新单词 range n. 范围 cover v. 包括；包含 budget n. 预算 seasick adj. 晕船的 wedding n. 婚礼 ceremony n. 典礼；仪式 8 01 讲解新单词 direction sense of direction方向感 He had a poor sense of direction and soon got lost. 他方向感很差，一会儿就迷路了。 9 01 讲解新单词 means by means of 借助于 ; 用 ; 凭借 by no means 决不 ; 并没有 ; 并不 ; 绝不可能 by all means 尽一切办法 ; 务必 ; 无论如何 Please find it out by all means. 无论如何请找到。 10 01 讲解新单词 ahead go ahead开始 ; 前进 ; 先走 ; 干吧 ahead of time提前 ; 提早 be convenient for便于… convenient It is convenient for people to travel around the city. 人们在城市里旅行很方便。 We finished 15 minutes ahead of time. 我们提前15分钟完成。 11 01 讲解新单词 effect have an effect on对…有影响/作用 interview interviewer采访者; 主持面试者; interviewee参加面试者;接受采访者 Her words had a magical effect on us. 她的话对我们有一种魔力般的作用。 12 01 讲解新单词 view in view of sth.鉴于；考虑到；由于 in my view在我看来 In my view things won't change. 在我看来形势不会改变。 In view of the weather, the event will now be held indoors. 由于天气的缘故，这项赛事将在室内进行。 13 02 看图猜单词 14 02 看图猜单词 bookshop high-speed railway 15 02 看图猜单词 subway platform 16 02 看图猜单词 wedding post office 17 02 看图猜单词 crossroads bus stop 18 03 火眼金睛 19 03 火眼金睛 spelling exercise creenymo tsafrner rectdiion direction ceremony transfer economy ooecnmy dstiacne distance daely delay bfineet benefit invtiweer interview convenient nnniveetco 20 04 课后作业 21 课后作业 Homework 1.Read the words after class. 2.Copy each word 5 times. 22 23 1410.6117 1071.02 1097.1425 1279.9995 992.6527 1071.02 1123.2649 1253.8771 1123.2649 1071.02 1488.979 888.16296 1123.2649 1201.6322 888.16296 1123.2649 1656.0 1201.6322 1296.0 888.16296 862.0405 1071.02 1044.8976 1279.9995 809.79565 1097.1425 966.5303 1071.02 862.0405 1071.02 940.40784 1071.02 1071.02 966.5303 1149.3873 1097.1425 914.2854 888.16296 $ 容 形 的 词 比 较 级 The comparative degree of adjectives 大多数的形容词都有三个级别：原级、比较级、最高级。其中比较级表示“更… 用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更…… 1 01 形容词比较级的规则变化 形容词比较级的不规则变化 总结 02 04 03 形容词比较级句型用法 2 形容词比较级的规则变化 tall [tɔːl] taller [ˈtɔːlə] short [ʃɔːt] shorter [ˈʃɔːtə] long [lɒŋ] longer [ˈlɒŋgə] 一般单音节词末尾加er 3 形容词比较级的规则变化 nice [naɪs] nicer [ˈnaɪsə] late [leɪt] later [ˈleɪtə(r)] large [lɑːdʒ] larger [ˈlɑːdʒə] 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词,加r 4 形容词比较级的规则变化 big [bɪɡ] bigger [ˈbɪgə] hot [hɒt] hotter [ˈhɒtə] thin [θɪn] thinner [ˈθɪnə(r)] 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,先双写末尾辅音，再加er 5 形容词比较级的规则变化 easy [ˈiːzi] easier [ˈiːzɪə] heavy [ˈhevi] heavier [ˈhɛvɪə] busy [ˈbɪzi] busier [ˈbɪzɪə] 以辅音字母+y结尾的词,先变y为i加er 6 形容词比较级的规则变化 expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv] more expensive beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] more beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪfl] 多数双音节词或多音节词,变比较级加more 7 1.一般单音节词 末尾加er 4.以辅音字母+y结尾的词，先变y为i加er 3.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写末尾辅音，再加er 5.多数双音节词或多音节词，变比较级加more 2.以不发音的e结尾 的单音节词，加r 8 形容词比较级的不规则变化 good/well better bad/ill worse many/much more little/few less far farther/further old older/elder 9 01 02 03 04 Practice small[smɔːl] smaller wide[waɪd] wider fat[fæt] fatter lazy[ˈleɪzi] lazier 10 05 06 07 08 Practice slow[sləʊ] slower young[jʌŋ] younger good better many more 11 09 10 Practice exciting[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ] more exciting important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt] more important 12 $quickly. direction. download. lock. view. effect. interview. avenue. 英 基 语 础 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? -Listening & Speaking 英 英 语 语 1 02 Listening & Speaking 2 02 Listening & Speaking 1. Listen and choose. 听录音，选出对话发生的场所。 At school On the street ✔ 3 02 Listening & Speaking 2. Listen again and mark. 再听录音，在图中标出下列地点。 Café Chaoyang Road Subway Station 1 2 3 听力原文 在做听力练习时要善于捕捉关键信息。记下一些关键词，然后试着理解这些关键词间的关联，进而逐渐掌握听力内容。 Learning strategy 4 02 Listening & Speaking 5 02 Sarah: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station? Zhou Bo: Sure. It’s not far from here. Go straight ahead and you will see a café. Sarah: You mean the building with the red roof? Zhou Bo: Yeah, that’s it. Then turn left so you are on Chaoyang Road. Sarah: Oh yes, I know that road. Zhou Bo: Keep walking for two or three minutes, then you will see the subway station on your right. It’s next to the post office. Sarah: Thank you so much! 中文翻译 Listening & Speaking 6 02 Sarah: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest subway station? Zhou Bo: Sure. It’s not far from here. Go straight ahead and you will see a café. Sarah: You mean the building with the red roof? Zhou Bo: Yeah, that’s it. Then turn left so you are on Chaoyang Road. Listening & Speaking 到达 萨拉：打扰一下。你可以告诉我怎么去最近的地铁站吗？ 周博：当然。地铁站离这儿不远。向前直走，然后你会看到一家咖啡馆。 萨拉：你是说那个有红色屋顶的建筑吗？ 最近的 地铁站 远离 一直往前走 咖啡馆 建筑物 屋顶 向左转 周博：对，就是那个。然后左转就到朝阳路了。 7 02 Sarah: Oh yes, I know that road. Zhou Bo: Keep walking for two or three minutes, then you will see the subway station on your right. It’s next to the post office. Sarah: Thank you so much! Listening & Speaking 萨拉：噢，对，我知道那条路。 周博：再继续走两三分钟，你就会看到地铁站就在你的右边。它紧挨着邮局。 萨拉：非常感谢！ 保持;继续(做某事) 在你右边 旁边 邮局 8 02 萨拉：打扰一下。你可以告诉我怎么去最近的地铁站吗？ 周博：当然。地铁站离这儿不远。向前直走，然后你会看到一家咖啡馆。 萨拉： ：你是说那个有红色屋顶的建筑吗？ 周博：对，就是那个。然后左转就到朝阳路了。 萨拉：噢，对，我知道那条路。 周博：再继续走两三分钟，你就会看到地铁站就在你的右边。它紧挨着邮局。 萨拉：非常感谢！ 题目 Listening & Speaking 9 02 3. Work in pairs. 两人一组，根据上图练习问路与指路。 Listening & Speaking Railway Station 10 02 4. Listen and complete. 听录音，填写地铁站名。 听力原文 Listening & Speaking Xidan Beijing Zoo 11 02 Listening & Speaking 12 02 Sarah: Excuse me, how can I get to Beijing Zoo? Li Wei: I don’t think it’s far from here. You can take Line 1 to Xidan, and then transfer to Line 4 to Beijing Zoo. Sarah: How many stops are there from Xidan to Beijing Zoo? Li Wei: Just six stops. Here it is on the map. If you download this app, you can check the map whenever you want. Sarah: That’s very helpful! Where is the platform, by the way? Li Wei: It’s downstairs. You can take the lift. Sarah: Go downstairs, Line 1, then Line 4. I see. Thanks so much! Li Wei: My pleasure. 中文翻译 Listening & Speaking 13 02 Sarah: Excuse me, how can I get to Beijing Zoo? Li Wei: I don’t think it’s far from here. You can take Line 1 to Xidan, and then transfer to Line 4 to Beijing Zoo. Sarah: How many stops are there from Xidan to Beijing Zoo? Listening & Speaking 萨拉：打扰一下，请问到北京动物园怎么走？ 李伟：动物园离这儿不远。你可以乘坐1号线到西单，然后转4号线去北京动物园。 萨拉：从西单到动物园有几站？ 换乘/转到 站点 14 02 Li Wei: Just six stops. Here it is on the map. If you download this app, you can check the map whenever you want. Sarah: That’s very helpful! Where is the platform, by the way? Li Wei: It’s downstairs. You can take the lift. Sarah: Go downstairs, Line 1, then Line 4. I see. Thanks so much! Li Wei: My pleasure. Listening & Speaking 李伟：只有六站。在地图上的这里。 萨拉：太有用了！顺便问一下，站台在哪儿？ 李伟：在楼下。你可以乘电梯下去。 下载 应用程序 检查/核对 站台 顺便说一下 楼下 电梯 我的荣幸 萨拉：下楼梯，乘坐1号线，然后转4号线。我知道了。非常感谢！ 李伟：不客气。 如果你下载了这个应用软件的话，就可以随时查看地图。 15 02 萨拉：打扰一下，请问到北京动物园怎么走？ 李伟：动物园离这儿不远。你可以乘坐1号线到西单，然后转4号线去北京动物园。 萨拉：从西单到动物园有几站？ 李伟：只有六站。在地图上的这里。如果你下载了这个应用软件的话，就可以随时查看地图。 萨拉：太有用了！顺便问一下，站台在哪儿？ 李伟：在楼下。你可以乘电梯下去。 萨拉：下楼梯，乘坐1号线，然后转4号线。我知道了。非常感谢！ 李伟：不客气。 Listening & Speaking 题目 16 02 5. Discuss and share.讨论并分享如何根据地铁线路图指路。 Listening & Speaking Now you’re at the Tian’anmen West station. How can you get to different places on the map? Ask for and give directions in turns. Xidan Beijing Zoo 17 课后作业 Homework Copy and recite the dialogue 18 19 Lavf58.29.100 Lavf58.29.100 $distance. downstairs. transport. benefit. economy. Post office. wedding. 英 基 语 础 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? -Reading & Writing 英 英 语 语 1 03 Reading & Writing 2 03 Reading & Writing Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too. Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice. 1. Read and answer. 读下面介绍交通工具的短文，回答问题。 1. What’s the text about? 2. How many means of transport are mentioned in the text? 3. Can you list some other means of transport? 3 03 Reading & Writing Over the years, it has become much easier to quickly travel long distances. This brings many benefits to people and to the economy, too. Take rail, for example. China has the world’s most extensive high-speed railway network. The railways connect different parts of the country, making travelling more convenient. If you’re planning to travel within China, high-speed trains might be the best choice. 1. Read and answer. 读下面介绍交通工具的短文，回答问题。 1. What’s the text about? 2. How many means of transport are mentioned in the text? 3. Can you list some other means of transport? 运输工具（方式） 提到;说到 这些年来 迅速地 距离;间距 益处;优势 经济 铁路;轨道 广泛的;大量的 高速铁路 网络;关系网 区域;国家 方便的 在…之内 4 03 Reading & Writing 这些年来，快捷的长途旅行变得更加容易。 这不仅为人们带来许多便利，也促进了经济发展。 以轨道交通为例。中国现在拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网络。 铁路联通了中国的不同地区，让人们的出行更方便。 如果你打算在中国旅游，高铁可能是最好的出行选择。 5 03 Reading & Writing Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures. The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village! 中文翻译 Grammar in use 文中的easier 和most extensive 分别是easy 和extensive 的比较级和最高级。找找文中还有哪些比较级和最高级形式？ 6 03 Reading & Writing Air travel has also made the world a smaller place. As flying becomes a cheaper and more efficient way to travel, we are able to travel all over the world, learning about different ways people live, and enjoying different cultures. The innovation in transport really has turned the world into a global village! 更便宜地 有效率的 全世界 文化 创新 全球的 村庄 7 03 Reading & Writing 航空旅行也让世界变得更“小”了。 随着乘飞机旅行成为一种更便宜、更高效的出行方式， 我们可以到世界各地旅行， 了解各地人们不同的生活方式，欣赏不同的文化。 交通方式的变革真正让世界变成了一个地球村！ 8 03 Reading & Writing 这些年来，快捷的长途旅行变得更加容易。这不仅为人们带来许多便利，也促进了经济发展。 以轨道交通为例。中国现在拥有世界上最大的高速铁路网络。铁路联通了中国的不同地区，让人们的出行更方便。如果你打算在中国旅游，高铁可能是最好的出行选择。航空旅行也让世界变得更“小”了。随着乘飞机旅行成为一种更便宜、更高效的出行方式，我们可以到世界各地旅行，了解各地人们不同的生活方式，欣赏不同的文化。 交通方式的变革真正让世界变成了一个地球村！ 原文 9 03 Reading & Writing 1. Read and answer. 读下面介绍交通工具的短文，回答问题。 What’s the text about? 2. How many means of transport are mentioned in the text? 3. Can you list some other means of transport? The text is about innovation in transport and the benefits it brings. Two means of transport are mentioned in the text: rail and air travel. Open-ended. 10 03 Reading & Writing 2. Read again and complete. 讨论不同交通方式的优点，填写下图。 reduce carbon footprints make it possible to travel all over the world quickly involve low costs over long distances have easy access 11 03 Reading & Writing What effects has the sharing economy had on transport? We interviewed some people from different cities. Vera: from Rome Car-sharing has many advantages. It has eased traffic problems in Rome, as you can see that there are fewer cars on the road. It’s good for the environment, too! Li Hai: from Hangzhou I take the subway to work, and for the last part of my journey I use a bike-sharing app. Riding a bike is quick, convenient and also a great way to get some exercise every day! Eric: from London Bike-sharing is popular here, but I don’t think it’s as good as people say it is. Sometimes it’s really difficult to find a bike during the rush hour. And sometimes, the road is totally blocked by bikes! People just leave them on the streets! 中文翻译 3. Read and list. 读下文，列举共享交通方式的利弊。 Grammar in use 表示某处有某物时，用 there be 句型。 12 03 Reading & Writing What effects has the sharing economy had on transport? We interviewed some people from different cities. Vera: from Rome Car-sharing has many advantages. It has eased traffic problems in Rome, as you can see that there are fewer cars on the road. It’s good for the environment, too! 3. Read and list. 读下文，列举共享交通方式的利弊。 影响/效果 采访 共享汽车 优势；特点 缓解;减轻 更少的 环境 13 03 Reading & Writing Li Hai: from Hangzhou I take the subway to work, and for the last part of my journey I use a bike-sharing app. Riding a bike is quick, convenient and also a great way to get some exercise every day! 3. Read and list. 读下文，列举共享交通方式的利弊。 旅行;行程 共享自行车 14 03 Reading & Writing Eric: from London Bike-sharing is popular here, but I don’t think it’s as good as people say it is. Sometimes it’s really difficult to find a bike during the rush hour. And sometimes, the road is totally blocked by bikes! People just leave them on the streets! 3. Read and list. 读下文，列举共享交通方式的利弊。 与……一样好 高峰时段 完全地 封锁的,堵住的 15 03 Reading & Writing 共享经济对交通有什么影响？我们采访了一些来自不同城市的人。 薇拉：来自罗马 共享汽车有很多优点。它缓解了罗马的交通问题，如你所见，路上的汽车变少了。它对环境也有利！ 李海：来自杭州 我乘地铁去上班，不过最后一段路我会使用共享单车应用软件。骑自行车快捷、方便，而且还可以每天锻炼身体。 埃里克：来自伦敦 共享单车在这儿很流行，可我不觉得它像人们说的那样好。有时候在交通高峰期要找到一辆共享单车特别困难。有时候，道路会被自行车完全堵塞。人们只能把车子扔在大街上！ 原文 16 03 3. Read and list. 读下文，列举共享交通方式的利弊。 Reading & Writing Help to solve traffic problems. The road is blocked by bikes. It’s good for the environment; It is quick, convenient and also a great way to get some exercise. Pros Cons It is difficult to find a bike during the rush hour; Some bikes are not parked properly after use. 17 03 4. Work in groups. 小组活动。讨论：你是否支持共享交通方式？ Reading & Writing 18 04 For Better Performance 19 04 For Better Performance 1. Listen and draw. 听录音，在图中画出路线。 听力原文 20 04 中文翻译 For Better Performance Sarah: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the café? Zhou Bo: Sure. First, turn right at the lights, walk two blocks, stop at the corner. Then turn left at the bus stop, on to Green Avenue. Sarah: Is the café located on that avenue? Zhou Bo: Yes. Keep walking two blocks, passing the bus stop and the school, then you’ll see the café on your left. Sarah: I think I know how to get there now. I’ll just follow your directions. Thanks so much. Zhou Bo: You’re welcome. 21 04 For Better Performance Sarah: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the café? Zhou Bo: Sure. First, turn right at the lights, walk two blocks, stop at the corner. Then turn left at the bus stop, on to Green Avenue. Sarah: Is the café located on that avenue? 红绿灯 街区 角落 向左转 位于 ; 坐落在 林荫道,大街 萨拉：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去咖啡馆吗？ 周博：当然。首先，在红绿灯处右转，走两个街区，到拐角处。 萨拉：咖啡馆就在格林大道上吗？ 然后在公交车站左转，进入格林大道。 22 04 For Better Performance Zhou Bo: Yes. Keep walking two blocks, passing the bus stop and the school, then you’ll see the café on your left. Sarah: I think I know how to get there now. I’ll just follow your directions. Thanks so much. Zhou Bo: You’re welcome. 周博：是的。一直走，穿过两个街区，经过公交站和学校， 然后你会看到咖啡馆就在你的左边。 我就按照你说的走。非常感谢。 周博：不用客气。 通过，走过 跟随;接受 方向 萨拉：我想我现在知道怎么去那儿了。 23 04 题目 For Better Performance 萨拉：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去咖啡馆吗？ 周博：当然。首先，在红绿灯处右转，走两个街区，到拐角处。然后在公交车站左转，进入格林大道。 萨拉：咖啡馆就在格林大道上吗？ 周博：是的。一直走，穿过两个街区，经过公交站和学校，然后你会看到咖啡馆就在你的左边。 萨拉：我想我现在知道怎么去那儿了。我就按照你说的走。非常感谢。 周博：不用客气。 24 04 2. Discuss and share. 参照上图，讨论并给出不同路线。 For Better Performance All roads lead to Rome. Discuss and see how many other options you can give Sarah. Walk two blocks along George Avenue… Option 1 Option 2 TIP “All roads lead to Rome” 意为“ 条条大路通罗马”，是指做成一件事的方法不止一种。你能在图中找到其他路线吗？ 25 04 Pros: Fastest. Cons: Tickets are quite expensive most of the time. The airports are usually far from the city centre. 3. Read and complete. 读以下出行方式的优缺点，填写下表。 For Better Performance Pros: Tickets are quite cheap. Cons: Slower than high-speed trains. It might be crowded sometimes. Pros: You can enjoy the sea views. There’s a wide price range for tickets covering nearly all budgets. Cons: Slowest. You may get seasick. Pros: Fast and safe. It seldom delays. Cons: More expensive than regular trains, but cheaper than planes. The following are the pros and cons of four ways of travelling between cities. 中文翻译 26 04 Pros: Fastest. Cons: Tickets are quite expensive most of the time. The airports are usually far from the city centre. 3. Read and complete. 读以下出行方式的优缺点，填写下表。 For Better Performance Pros: Fast and safe. It seldom delays. Cons: More expensive than regular trains, but cheaper than planes. The following are the pros and cons of four ways of travelling between cities. 利与弊 延迟,延期 中间,中心点 27 04 3. Read and complete. 读以下出行方式的优缺点，填写下表。 For Better Performance Pros: Tickets are quite cheap. Cons: Slower than high-speed trains. It might be crowded sometimes. Pros: You can enjoy the sea views. There’s a wide price range for tickets covering nearly all budgets. Cons: Slowest. You may get seasick. 拥挤的 广泛的,宽的 涵盖,包括 预算 晕船的 28 04 优点：速度最快。 缺点：大部分时间票价非常贵。机场通常离市中心较远。 For Better Performance 优点：票价非常便宜。 缺点：车速比高铁慢。有时可能会拥挤。 优点： 你可以欣赏大海景色。票价范围广，几乎能满足各种 预算。 缺点：速度最慢。你可能会晕船。 优点：速度快、安全。很少晚点。 缺点：票价比普通火车贵，但比飞机票便宜。 下面是四种城际出行方式的优缺点。 原文 29 04 3. Read and complete. 读以下出行方式的优缺点，填写下表。 For Better Performance Transport Cost Speed Other factors High-speed train higher than regular trains fast safe, seldom delays Regular train Plane Ship quite cheap slower than high-speed trains crowded sometimes quite expensive fastest Airports are usually far from the city centre a wide price range for tickets covering nearly all budgets slowest People can enjoy the sea views, but may get seasick 30 04 4. Think and discuss. 思考并讨论出行方案。 For Better Performance regular train plane high-speed train ship Li Yifei is a vocational school student in Tianjin. He is going to Dalian to attend his cousin’s wedding. The wedding ceremony starts at 10 am on Saturday. His class ends at 4 pm on Friday. How can he make it? Search the Internet and make your choice. 31 05 Around the World 32 05 Around the World Have you ever taken the high-speed railway? Can you list more countries that cooperate with China to build high-speed railways? 中文翻译 China speed: High-speed railways Li Qi lives in Tianjin and works in Beijing. Every day, he travels between the two cities. How does he manage to do so? By taking the high-speed railway (HSR). With a speed of 350 kilometres per hour, he can get to Beijing in half an hour. 33 05 Around the World Have you ever taken the high-speed railway? Can you list more countries that cooperate with China to build high-speed railways? China speed: High-speed railways Li Qi lives in Tianjin and works in Beijing. Every day, he travels between the two cities. How does he manage to do so? By taking the high-speed railway (HSR). With a speed of 350 kilometres per hour, he can get to Beijing in half an hour. 列表,列清单 与……合作 建立 管理 公里,千米 34 05 中国速度：高铁 李琦住在天津，在北京工作。每天，他往返于两个城市之间。他是怎么做到的呢？原来他每天的交通工具是高速铁路（即高铁）。高铁每小时350公里的速度让他可以在半小时内到达北京。 原文 Around the World 35 05 中文翻译 Around the World China’s high-speed railways have gone a long way in breaking records for distance and speed. China has achieved an impressive “China speed” in its development of the HSR, after years of effort. Today, high-speed railways, along with subways and light rail transit, offer great convenience to travellers in many cities. 36 05 Around the World China’s high-speed railways have gone a long way in breaking records for distance and speed. China has achieved an impressive “China speed” in its development of the HSR, after years of effort. Today, high-speed railways, along with subways and light rail transit, offer great convenience to travellers in many cities. 打破记录 距离 速度 达到,实现 给人印象深刻的 发展,进步 运输,运送 37 05 中国高铁大大有利于打破距离和速度的记录。经过多年努力，中国高铁成就了令人印象深刻的“中国速度”。如今，高铁、地铁和轻轨，给许多城市的旅行者提供了极大的便利。 原文 Around the World 38 05 中文翻译 Around the World What’s more, in recent years, with reliable advanced technology, cost-effective performance and abundant operational experience, China’s high-speed railways are going global step by step. The “Belt and Road Initiative” has brought great opportunities for the HSR. Chinese-built high-speed railways are now found in many other countries, for example, the China-Laos railway in Laos and the China-Thailand railway in Thailand. The HSR has become an important visiting card not only for China’s high technology, but also for the construction of the “Belt and Road Initiative”. TIP Belt and Road： “一带一路”是“丝 绸之路经济带”和 “21 世纪海上丝绸 之路”的简称。 39 05 Around the World What’s more, in recent years, with reliable advanced technology, cost-effective performance and abundant operational experience, China’s high-speed railways are going global step by step. The “Belt and Road Initiative” has brought great opportunities for the HSR. Chinese-built high-speed railways are now found in many other countries, for example, the China-Laos railway in Laos and the China-Thailand railway in Thailand. The HSR has become an important visiting card not only for China’s high technology, but also for the construction of the “Belt and Road Initiative”. 可靠的,可信赖的 科技,技术 划算的 工作情况,表现 大量的,丰富的 可使用的,操作的 逐步地 倡议,方案 因素,机会 建筑;建造 一带一路 40 05 此外，最近几年，凭借着可靠的先进技术、高性价比的性能和丰富的运行经验，中国高铁正一步步走向世界。“一带一路”倡议为高铁的发展带来了巨大的机遇。现在，在许多国家都可以看到中国人建造的高铁，如老挝的中老铁路、泰国的中泰铁路等。高铁已经成为中国的一张重要名片，它不仅代表了中国的先进技术，也推动了“一带一路”倡议的建设。 Around the World 原文 41 42 $ 英 基 语 础 Unit 4 How Can I Get There? -Warming up 英 英 语 语 1 目录 01 复习新单词 Contents 02 Warming up 2 01 复习新单词 3 01 讲解新单词 direction n. 方向 means n. 工具 transport transportation n. 交通 subway n. 地铁 bus stop 公交车站 crossroads 十字路口 ahead adv. 在前面 4 01 讲解新单词 post office 邮政局 bookshop n. 书店 transfer v. 换乘 download v. 下载 platform n. 站台 downstairs adv. 楼下 quickly adv. 快速地；马上 distance n. 距离 5 01 讲解新单词 benefit n. 好处；益处 economy n. 经济 extensive adj. 广阔的；大量的 high-speed railway 高铁 network n. 网状系统；网络 convenient adj. 方便的 within prep. 在…之内；不到 global adj. 全球的 6 01 讲解新单词 effect n. 影响 interview v. 采访 rush hour 高峰时间；交通拥挤时间 block v. 阻挡;堵塞;n.街区 avenue n. 大街 delay v. 推迟；延期 crowded adj. 拥挤的 view n. 视野 7 01 讲解新单词 range n. 范围 cover v. 包括；包含 budget n. 预算 seasick adj. 晕船的 wedding n. 婚礼 ceremony n. 典礼；仪式 8 02 Warming up 9 01 Warming up 1. Listen and match. 听录音，将下列词语与图片匹配。 on foot ride a bike take the subway by air 步行 骑自行车 乘坐地铁 乘坐飞机 10 01 2. Look and mark. 看图，标出下列地点和交通标志。 Warming up 01 1 2 3 4 5 subway station traffic lights bus stop road sign crossroads 1 2 3 4 5 地铁站 交通信号灯 公共汽车站 路标 十字路口 11 课后作业 Homework 1.Read the sentences after the tape 2.Copy the phrases what we have learned today 12 13 1410.6117 1071.02 1097.1425 1279.9995 992.6527 1071.02 1123.2649 1253.8771 1123.2649 1071.02 1488.979 888.16296 1123.2649 1201.6322 888.16296 1123.2649 1656.0 1201.6322 1296.0 888.16296 862.0405 1071.02 1044.8976 1279.9995 809.79565 1097.1425 966.5303 1071.02 862.0405 1071.02 940.40784 1071.02 1071.02 966.5303 1149.3873 1097.1425 914.2854 888.16296 $ 容 形 的 词 比 较 级 The usage of the comparative degree of adjectives 用 法 1 形容词比较级句型用法 10KG铁 10KG棉花 一样重 1.表达A 和 B 一样用as … as 的结构 公式: A+动词+as+形容词原级+as …+B 2 形容词比较级句型用法 1.表达A 和 B 一样用as … as 的结构 公式: A+动词+as+形容词原级+as …+B The green apple is as big as the red one 3 形容词比较级句型用法 1.表达A 和 B 一样用as … as 的结构 公式: A+动词+as+形容词原级+as …+B 人物比较 4 Practice云班课抢答 1.He speaks English as ________ as I.(good) good 2.This story is as ________ as that one.(interesting) interesting 3.Tom is ten years old. Kate is ten years old, too . Tom is__ __ __ Kate as old as 4.Beth wants to live as ______ as before.(happy) happy 5 形容词比较级句型用法 Luban Qihao is short. Cai Wenji is shorter. Cai Wenji is shorter than Luban Qihao 6 形容词比较级句型用法 2.表达 A 比 B… 用 比较级+than 的结构 公式 : A+动词 + 形容词比较级+than +B 7 形容词比较级句型用法 李易峰 1987年5月4日 身高:181cm 李现 1991年10月19日 身高:185cm Li Yifeng is older than Li Xian. Li Yifeng is shorter than Li Xian. younger taller 8 形容词比较级句型用法 2.表达 A 比 B… 用 比较级+than 的结构 公式 : A+动词 + 形容词比较级+than +B Tai Yi is fatter than Ne Zha 9 形容词比较级句型用法 3. 比较级+and+比较级表示越来越… It is getting colder and colder 天气变的越来越冷了 warmer and warmer 10 Practice He speaks English better and better 1.他英语说得越来越好 Our country is becoming stronger and stronger 2.我们国家变得越来越强大了 She is more and more beautiful 3.她越来越漂亮了 11 Practice 1.This question is _______ than that one. (easy) easier 2.Sam is ____ at Chinese than Jim. (good) 3.Lily is _________ than her classmates.(thin) thinner better 12 形容词比较级句型用法 4. the more … ,the more …表示越…就越… The more you eat, the fatter you will be 13 Practice __ ___ he works , ___ ___ he is. 3.他工作越忙,他越高兴 The more you listen, the more you learn. 1.你听得越多,你学得越多 the happier The busier The more you learn, the more you know. 2.你学得越多,你知道得越多 14 形容词比较级句型用法 5. Who/ Which + be +比较级, A or B? A或B，谁/哪个更… Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a car? 15 形容词比较级句型用法 5. Who/ Which + be +比较级, A or B? A或B，谁/哪个更… Who is older/younger/taller, Xiao Zhan or Lu Han? 肖战 1991年10月5日 身高:183cm 鹿晗 1990年4月20日 身高:178cm 16 形容词比较级句型用法 6. A/B+be+the+比较级+of the two.  两个之中比较…的那一个, (A/B包含在两个之中) Xiao Zhan/Lu Han is older/younger/taller of the two. 肖战 1991年10月5日 身高:183cm 鹿晗 1990年4月20日 身高:178cm 17 Practice 4. The bread is ____ than these cakes very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious 5. An elephant is ____ than a tiger . A. heavy B. very heavy C. the heaviest D. heavier 6. Which subject is _____ , Chinese or English? interesting B. most interesting C. more interesting D. the most interesting C D C 18 Practice 1.This little baby is ___ ______(outgoing) than that one. more outgoing 2.Who is ______ (short), Tom or Jack? shorter 3.The ______ (hard) you study, the_____ (good) grades you’ll get. harder better 19 Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in brackets. I can’t walk any__________________ (far). Excuse me, where is __________________ (near) bank? They work as __________ (hard) as you do. She is as ____________ (busy) as before. You look much ____________(happy) than you did yesterday. I think home is _____________________ (comfortable) place in the world. In rush hours, riding a bike is _________ (fast) than taking a bus. Yesterday, Tim went to school a little ____________ (early) than usual. Practice further /farther the nearest hard busy happier the most comfortable faster earlier 20 总结 4. the more … ,the more …表示越…就越… 1.表达A 和 B 一样用as … as 的结构 2.表达 A 比 B… 用 比较级+than 的结构 3. 比较级+and+比较级表示越来越… 5. Who/ Which + be +比较级, A or B? 6. A/ B + be +the+比较级+of the two. 21 Homework 云班课：2865531 22 $delay. means. convenient. russia. See sick. range. budget. crossroads. But stop. platform. extensive. transportation.