Unit 1 第2课时(3a-3d)-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2c) -1.expression 2.create 3.scared;scary 4.programs;program 5.calligraphy 1.skiing 2.instructors 3.programming 4.expresses;expression 5.to fear 三、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.C 四、1.A2.F3.C4.E5.G 五、1.B2.B3.C4.D 第二课时(3a-3d) -1.doing 2.strokes 3.exactly 4.to finish 5.am using 二、1.moon2.single3.managing4.ink5.poem 三、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B 1.In return 2.give up 3.something relaxing 4.Watching;is 5.up to 地日 五、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to work 2.to relax 3.to say 4.not to answer 5.to write 二、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A 课时精练 -1.myself 2.Chatting 3.read 4.worry 5.push 1.once in a while 2.Kung fu 3.go on an outing 4.give it a go 5.got into 三、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.C10.B 线 Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 11111 第四课时(1a-1e) -1.stamps 2.Italian 3.programmer's 4.postcards 5.to learn 1.allow 2.Yoga 3.coin 4.foreign 5.achieve;achievement 6.object 1.reduce stress 2.a good sense of 3.dream of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.teer problems 四、1.A2.C3.E4.D5.B 1.anxious 2.six/6 3.may be something new/a new challenge 4.Writing 5. to feel good about themselves 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.trying 2.inspired 3.failure 4.especially 5.importance 1.failed 2.stress 3.stage 4.strict 5.suggestions;advice 第1页（共32页） 三、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D 四、1.after all2.so far3.most importantly 五、1.B2.D3.C 任务一 1.go skiing,go jogging,go hiking...2.play tennis,play badminton,play the flute... 3.collect postcards,collect stamps,collect insects,collect leaves... 任务二 keep a diary,eat healthy meals,speak to someone,watch a movie,hang out... 任务三 go hiking;play the flute;keep a diary;collect stamps;eat healthy meals 单元主题写作指导 典型例题 Step3范文点睛 DFirstly;More importantly;Last but not least 2I find it easier to focus in class 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer 4it is important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 篇章演练 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sport and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine Doing sport makes me stronger and healthier.Besides,getting enough rest makes me more relaxed and I can study more carefully than before.I even have more time to share something interesting with my classmates.I'm more outgoing and happier now. I like the longer break time because it not only makes my school life colourful but also helps me keep healthy. 单元核心考点集训 age 考点一 program;programmer;program;programming 1.surprisingly 2.surprising 3.surprised 4.give her a surprise 5.To my surprise 6.in surprise ant 考点三important;importance;importantly;most important 中考特色题型专练 -、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.B 1.describes 2.stress 3.us 4.sleepy 5.appearance 6.faces 7.manage 8.jogging 9.Third 10.better 第2页（共32页）第二课时(3a-3d) ⑧真实语境·重运用 名 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.I always spend time do)what I love to do. 2.There are five (stroke)in Chinese character“龙” 3.I can't tell you the time exact),but I know it's too late. 4.I don't know how we'll manage (finish)the work on time 5.-What are you up to,Teng Fei? 一I (use)the internet to find out news about this event. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 ink,poem,moon,single,manage 1.Look at the in the sky.How beautiful it is! 2.I want to know why such a good man still lives a(n) life. 3.You can't make progress in study without your time well. 4.跨学科历史)The writing brush, paper and inkstone are the “Four Treasures of the Study”. 5.跨学科语文)An old Chinese says that ducks are the first ones to feel the coming spring. 三、单项选择。 ()1.Boys and girls,attention,please.Now let me tell you how to Kuanzhai Alleys in Chengdu. A.get B.to get C.getting D.got ()2.Some young people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what nice. A.feels B.smells C.tastes D.looks ()3.社会热点The Shenzhou-20 astronauts to the earth safely in November,2025 A.returns B.return C.returned D.will return ()4.Yaming is so clever and we all think he has the ability to the problem. A.deal with B.cut up C.warm up D.stick to ()5.-Let's take part in labour activities this weekend. It's a good chance to do physical exercise. A.Best wishes B.It's a deal C.It's up to you D.I'm afraid I can't 【乐智英语】Every single grain comes from hard work.粒粒 Unit 1 Time to Relax 名师点睛 考点①single的用法 作形容词，意为“单个的； 单身的”。 (1)作“单个的”讲时，强 调只有一个，没有其他。 如：There wasn'ta single person in the room.房间里 一个人都没有。 I want to book a single room.我想订一个单人间。 (2)作“单身的”讲时，指 没有结婚或没有恋爱关 系的人。 如：He is single and lives by himself..他是单身， 个人住。 考点②manage的用法 动词，意为“完成（困难的 事)；管理”。其后可接名 词、代词或动词不定式。 如：I'm not sure how we will manage the task.我不 确定我们将如何完成这 个任务。 【辨析】manage to do sth 与try to do sth (1)manage to do sth意为 “设法完成某事”，强调事 情做成了。 如：We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设 法及时赶到了机场。 (2)ry to do sth表示“尽力 做某事”，但不一定成功。 如：I tried to let her stay, but she wouldn't listen. 尽力让她留下，但她不听。 卒苦。 3 英语八年级下册 考点③It's a deal! deal在此句中作名词，意为 “交易；协议”。It's a deal! 意为“一言为定；成交”。 【拓展】作动词时，其常用 短语为deal with,意为“应 对；处理”。常与how连 用，强调处理问题的方 式、方法。 如：How did you deal with he bad milk?你是怎么处 理那些变质牛奶的？ 考点④return的用法 (1)作及物动词，意为“归 还”。retum sth to sb“把 某物归还给某人”。 如：I have to return some books to the library.我得 去图书馆还一些书。 (2)作不及物动词，意为 “回来”，相当于go back。 return from意为“从 回来”；return to+地点名 词意为“回到某地”，若接 地点副词，去掉介词to。 【注意】return不能与back 连用。 如：He returned from the city yesterday..昨天，他从 城里回来了。 At last.he returned to his hometown.最后，他回到了 他的家乡。 He returns home from work at 6:00 p.m.every day. 每天下午6点下班回家。 【拓展】作名词时，其常用短 语为in return'“作为回报”。 【乐智英 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.作为回报，她写了很多便条来表达她的爱。 she wrote many notes to show her love. 2.无论发生什么，我们都不应该放弃希望。 No matter what happens,we shouldn't hope. 3.我们可以通过阅读一些令人放松的东西来开阔我们的思路。 We can open our minds by reading 4.看视频是一种学习英语的好方法。 videos a good way to learn English. 5.我听到你那边很吵。你在干嘛呢？ I hear a lot of noise in the background.What are you ④主题语篇·重思维 五、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。 Life today moves faster than ever before.To relax ourselves,people all over the world create many kinds of exercise.Baduanjin,a kind of traditional Chinese sport,is just one of them. Starting in the Song Dynasty,Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years.At first,it was a kind of basic exercise for Shaolin Kung Fu.In modern times,the exercise changes a lot.It has eight parts,and each part has one movement. Compared with other sports,Baduanjin is slow and done with light music.It's not only simple and easy to learn,but also works well.It used to be popular with the old.However,more and more young Chinese, especially young office workers,fall in love with it now.After they spend hours sitting in front of the computer,doing Baduanjin is of great help for them to relax and sleep well.Besides,it can make thin people strong and fat people lose weight. Some young Chinese are trying their best to spread this Chinese sport around the world.They want more foreigners to know how wonderful our Chinese culture is.Let's do Baduanjin together! ()1.Baduanjin is a traditional sport with a history of 800 years. ()2.There are eight movements in Baduanjin. ( )3.Baduanjin changes a little in modern times. ()4.Now Baduanjin is popular with both the old and the young. ()5.The passage mainly talks about how to relax ourselves in a quick and busy life. 语】Quick returns make quick lenders.有借有还，再借不难。