Unit 8 Review-2025-2026学年八年级下册英语词汇变形及词缀精讲（教科版）

8年级下册教科版 【单元复习】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 单元复习 【Unit8】Review 词汇变形及词缀精讲 全部单元单词 medical/'medikl/ad.医学的： missing'ms/adj.失踪的；缺 医疗的内科的 失的；缺少的 词汇变形及词缀精讲 1.medical/medikl/adj.医学的：医疗的：内科的 词汇变形 名词形式：medicine(药；医学) 构词解析 后缀-：加在名词后，构成形容词，表“.的：与有关的”。 同类词：chemical(化学的)←-chemistry(化学)、national(国家的)←-nation(国家) 例句：My uncle is a medical worker and he works in a big hospital. 真题链接（教科版八年级下册同步练习）：We need to take some (medical)with us when we go traveling.(答案：medicine) 2.missing/'mIsm)/adj.失踪的：缺失的；缺少的 词汇变形 动词形式：miss(错过；想念：丢失) 现在分词形式：missing（由miss的现在分词转化而来，作形容词) 构词解析 后缀-ig:部分动词的现在分词可作形容词，表“正在..的：处于.状态的”。 同类词：interesting(有趣的)←-interest(使感兴趣)、exciting(令人兴奋的)←~excite(使兴奋) 例句：The police are still looking for the missing child in the forest 真题链接（教科版八年级下册教材例句）：Two pages are missing from this book,so I can't read the whole story. 1 8年级下册教科版 【单元复习】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 综合训练 一、 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1.You should take some (before meals as the doctor told you. 2.The (医疗的)team arrived at the village quickly after the accident, 3.There are two」 (缺失的)pages in my notebook,so I need to copy them from Lucy. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The (medicine)examination showed that he was in good health 2.My sister is worried because her pet dog has been(miss)for three days. 3.This story is so_ (interest)that all the children listen carefully. 三、完成句子（每空一词） 1.这位医生在医学领域有很多经验。 The doctor has much experience in the field 2.警方仍在努力寻找那个失踪的女孩。 The police are still trying to find the girl. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯。 Tom felt sick yesterday,so his mother took him to the hospital.The (medicine)worker checked him and said he had a cold.He advised Tom to take some (medicine)and have a good rest. At home,Tom looked for his English book but found two pages (miss).He was sad because he couldn't do his homework.His mother told him to ask his classmate for help tomorrow. 参考答案 I.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 6.medicine 7.medical 8.missing 2 8年级下册教科版 【单元复习】 词汇变形及词缀精讲 Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 6.medical 7.missing 8.interesting I.完成句子 5.medical 6.missing V,语篇填空 1.medical 2.medicine 3.missing