精品解析：河北沧州市运东七县2025-2026学年高一上学期2月期末英语试题

高一英语试卷 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力,本题共20小题，共20分。 1.What is the woman going to do in the summer vacation? A. Travel around. B. Work as a volunteer. C. Do an engineering job. 2.What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He does some sports. B. He learns a language. C. He plays the piano. 3.What does the woman say about Tom? A. He works hard. B. He is a highly intelligent boy. C. He is popular with his classmates. 4.Which band did the woman see? A. The one with a dancer. B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists. 5.What is the man afraid of? A. Having an accident. B. Missing the interview. C. Saying something wrong. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What does the man need to do first? A. Fill in a form. B. Pay the bill. C. Schedule the time. 7.How much should the man pay each month? A. ￡21.00. B. ￡36.50. C. ￡41.50. 听一段材料，回答问题。 8.What do we know about the money used by monkeys to buy food? A. It was real. B. It was not real. C. It was stolen. 9.What does the woman think about the news? A. The news is interesting. B. The news is attractive. C. The news is unbelievable. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10.Why is the man worried at first? A. His feet hurt. B. He has no time for a trip. C. Paris is not that beautiful. 11.What does the woman strongly advise the man to do? A. Visit another city. B. Take a boat trip. C. Go on a walking tour. 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Workmates. C. Classmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is the woman’s trouble? A. She failed to pay attention in class. B. She can’t keep up with her classmates. C. She doesn’t know how to write the paper. 14.What is the man busy doing? A. Preparing a play. B. Organising meetings. C. Working on his paper. 15.What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Go to a birthday party. B. Have a good rest. C. Watch a race. 16.Why does the man decide to take part in the run tomorrow? A. To meet the woman. B. To help the kids in Africa. C. To raise money for a party. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What did the speaker do first when she arrived at school? A. She toured the school. B. She met the teachers. C. She introduced herself. 18.Where did the speaker meet her classmates? A. In the school hall. B. In front of the library. C. In the classroom. 19.How long did the speaker stay at the school? A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. 20.What does the speaker say about senior high school at last? A. It will be troublesome. B. It will be challenging. C. It will be special. 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Our summer school offers you the chance to live and learn on our beautiful and historical campus in the heart of south-west London. You will earn credits by taking classes relating to your major or general education and have the opportunity to visit London's world-class museums, libraries, parks and night life over a three- or six-week period during June and July. Course Description Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions.Students should choose several courses within the session that they would like to attend, as courses will run according to the needs of students. Dates and Costs 2020 One session: £2100 Two sessions: £ 3,840 How to Apply: Apply online at this link Apply before 1 May We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements:Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session. If you have any questions, please email us at roehamplonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk 1. How many UK credits does a student earn during two sessions? A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 2. When can you apply for Session 2 classes? A. On 27 June. B. On 1 July C. On 2 May D. On 27April 3. Which of the following is required of the applicants? A. Age B. Social backgrounds C. Nationality D. Physical condition 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了暑期学校为学生提供的暑期课程。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions. (每个为期三周的课程可获得20个英国学分。欢迎学生参加一到两次的课程。)”可知，完成两期课程的学生将会获得20*2=40学分。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“How to Apply”部分中的“Apply before 1 May(5月1日前申请)”可知，选项D“On 27April(4月27日)”符合申请时间的条件。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements: Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session.(我们欢迎符合以下要求学生申请：平均绩点(GPA)不低于2.8，高中毕业，18岁或以上，连同填写完整的申请表，你将被要求提交你最近的成绩并写一份个人陈述。你还将被要求每节课提交三个模块选择。)”可知，申请者必须年满18岁，也就是年龄是必备条件。故选A。 B Herman Melvile, the writer of the famous whale story Moby Dick, once wrote that humpback whales were “the most lighthearted of all the whales.” Known to be intelligent animals and can be seen working together to hunt schools of small fish, humpbacks are a favorite of whale watchers everywhere. And, if you listen closely, you might even hear one singing. Marine （海洋） biologist Jim Darling has studied the songs of humpback whales for more than 25 years. While recording whale songs on a boat near Hawaii, he invited author Douglas Chadwick to experience diving with a humpback. In the water, Chadwick heard the whale’s songs in a way he never heard them before. “Suddenly, I no longer heard the whale’s voice in my ears,” he said. “I felt it inside my head and bones.”When swimming with the whale, Chadwick could see that the whale was aware of him, but not alarmed by his presence. Up in the boat, Darling recorded the whale’s song, which can be long and complex, sometimes lasting for 30 minutes or more. Actually, they are perhaps the longest songs sung by any animal. Darling says that only male humpbacks sing, but for unknown reasons, it was previously thought that they sang to attract females, but scientists showed this was incorrect when they played recordings of whale songs in the ocean and the female whales did not respond. Another idea is that male humpbacks compete with each other using songs, just as other male animals on land do using their horns or sharp teeth. Researchers have also found that humpback whale songs are different in different parts of the world, perhaps like whale national songs. They may also be like hit tunes on the radio, changing over time—from one year to the next, or even over a single breeding season when they produce young. Another member of the research team, photographer Flip Nicklin, recalls a special moment he had while interacting with a humpback. While he was snorkeling(潜水) some distance from the huge animal, it approached him until it was just a few metres away. It then gently carried Nicklin towards its eye with a flipper(鳍肢), as if examine him. Obviously, the urge to understand a different species goes both ways. 4. What is this passage mainly about? A. How to record the humpbacks in the ocean. B. How humpbacks communicate with people. C. Humpback songs and what they might mean. D. the career of a man who is interested in humpbacks. 5. When the scientists played songs in the ocean, ________. A. the songs attracted fish B. no female whales came C. male whales became angry D. male and female whales came together 6. What is NOT true about humpback whales? A. Their songs are short and simple. B. Only male humpback whales sing. C. Humpback whales are very friendly. D. They are popular with whale watchers. 7. What do Chadwick and Nicklin have in common? A. They were afraid of whales. B. They swam with the whales. C. Their jobs are to take photos of the whales. D. They are marine biologists studying whales. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了座头鲸的歌声以及其歌声的意义。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，讲述了座头鲸的歌声及其歌声的意义。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。由文章的第3段but scientists showed this was incorrect when they played recordings of whale songs in the ocean and the female whales did not respond.可知，当科学家们在海洋中播放鲸鱼叫声的录音时，发现这种说法是错误的，因为雌性鲸鱼没有反应。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。由第2段中Darling recorded the whale’s song, which can be long and complex, sometimes lasting for 30 minutes or more. Actually, they are perhaps the longest songs sung by any animal.（达林录制了鲸鱼的歌声，这首歌可以很长很复杂，有时会持续30分钟甚至更长时间。事实上，它们可能是所有动物唱的最长的歌。）可知，座头鲸的歌声长且复杂。A错误，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。由第2段中When swimming with the whale, Chadwick could see that the whale was aware of him,和最后一段第1句Another member of the research team, photographer Flip Nicklin, recalls a special moment he had while interacting with a humpback.可知，他们的共同点是“他们和鲸鱼一起游泳。”故选B项。 C Adolescents who routinely engaged in moderate and energetic exercise showed long-term improvements in their academic performance, the British Journal of Sports Medicine study reported. “Our study suggests that the effect of physical activity may be quite large,” John Reilly, a professor at the University of Strathclyde said. The researchers looked at a sample of about 5000 children who were involved in a long-term study that tracks children born in the UK between 1991 and 1992. When children reached 11 years old, their daily physical activity levels were measured using an accelerometer for three to seven days. The device, similar to a pedometer tracking the number of steps taken, recorded the average time children exercised, which was 29 minutes a day for boys and 18 minutes for girls. “The actual levels of daily physical activity at age 11 were quite low,” Mr. Reilly noted. The children had their academic performance tested at ages 11 and 13 with compulsory national tests for students, and also at 15 or 16 with the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) exam. The tests assessed the children’s abilities in English, math and science subjects. When factors that could affect academic performance including birth weight, mother’s age at delivery and other socioeconomic factors were adjusted for, the results showed that the more children participated in moderate and energetic physical activity, the higher their test scores were at age 11 in all three subjects. For girls, science scores were most strongly linked to exercise. When they followed up with the kids at age 13, their academic scores were still linked to how much they had exercised when they were 11 years old. By the time the youngsters took the GCSE exam, each 17-minute-per-day increase in physical activity for the boys was linked to an improvement in their scores. Every additional 12-minute increase a day in exercise for the girls was also linked to an increased score as well, especially in the science category. The researchers have called for more studies to look at the possible academic benefits that could be gained if students exercise the recommended 60 minutes or more a day. 8. How did the researchers carry out the study? A. By asking different questions. B. By using tracking equipment. C. By asking teens to take some tests. D. By asking teens to report the exercise time. 9. According to the passage, what can affect a teen’s academic performance? A. His age. B. His mother’s weight. C. His mother’s age at delivery. D. His birth date. 10. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean? A. When the children were tested again at age 13 B. When the kids continued physical exercise at 13 C. When they moved along with the 13-year-old kids D. When they took an interest in the 13-year-old kids 11. According to the researchers, how long should the students exercise per day? A. 12 minutes B. 18 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 60 minutes 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了《英国运动医学杂志》的一项研究报告称，经常进行适度和精力充沛的锻炼的青少年在长期的学习成绩上有提高。介绍了研究开展的过程、可能影响学习成绩的因素以及对学生每天应该锻炼的时间提出了建议。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The researchers looked at a sample of about 5000 children who were involved in a long-term study that tracks children born in the UK between 1991 and 1992. When children reached 11 years old, their daily physical activity levels were measured using an accelerometer for three to seven days. The device, similar to a pedometer tracking the number of steps taken, recorded the average time children exercised, which was 29 minutes a day for boys and 18 minutes for girls.(研究人员调查了大约5000名儿童的样本，这些儿童参与了一项长期研究，跟踪调查了1991年至1992年在英国出生的儿童。当孩子们长到11岁时，他们的日常体育活动水平被用加速计测量了3到7天。该设备类似于一个记录行走步数的计步器，记录了儿童的平均锻炼时间，男孩为每天29分钟，女孩为18分钟)”可知，研究人员使用跟踪设备进行这项研究。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“When factors that could affect academic performance including birth weight, mother’s age at delivery and other socioeconomic factors were adjusted for, the results showed that the more children participated in moderate and energetic physical activity, the higher their test scores were at age 11 in all three subjects.(当对可能影响学习成绩的因素，包括出生体重、母亲分娩时的年龄和其他社会经济因素进行调整后，结果显示，参加中等和高强度体力活动的孩子越多，他们在11岁时所有三个科目的考试分数就越高)”可知，他母亲分娩时的年龄会影响青少年的学习成绩。故选C。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“The children had their academic performance tested at ages 11 and 13 with compulsory national tests for students, and also at 15 or 16 with the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) exam.(这些孩子在11岁和13岁时通过强制性的全国学生考试来测试他们的学业成绩，在15岁或16岁时通过普通中等教育证书考试)”以及画线词后文“their academic scores were still linked to how much they had exercised when they were 11 years old.”可知，当孩子们在13岁时进行跟踪调查时，他们的学业成绩仍然与他们11岁时的锻炼量有关。故画线部分意思是“当孩子们在13岁时再次接受测试时”。故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The researchers have called for more studies to look at the possible academic benefits that could be gained if students exercise the recommended 60 minutes or more a day.(研究人员呼吁进行更多的研究，看看如果学生每天锻炼推荐的60分钟或更长时间，可能会获得什么学术益处)”可知，根据研究人员的说法，学生每天应该锻炼60分钟。故选D。 D Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in Mediterranean(地中海)，swimming and floating in the picture­perfect sea.It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca，Spain.The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was one of the things we talked at length about. When we imagined our life with the children, we hoped we would have. Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make good on those plans. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels. But there was something more than that：What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and going out the door in time for school. We needed family time out. It was the wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments.When we look back at our lives, I know we'll be glad we did it.I know we'll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family. 12. What did the couple often dream of fourteen years ago? A. Going to Mediterranean. B. Travelling with their children. C. Some storybook sailboats. D. Their children's growing fast. 13. What does the underlined part“make good on” probably mean? A. do good to. B. carry out. C. make up. D. put off. 14. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The travel. B. The children. C. The transportation. D. The diverse world. 15. What was the most important in the writer's eyes? A. Doing everything slowly. B. Living a busy life. C. Sticking to the routine. D. Slowing down the time. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和丈夫很早前就梦想和孩子们一起去旅行，享受与家人的美好时光。十四年后，他们最终实现了梦想。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world.(我丈夫和我总是梦想带着孩子们环游世界。)可知，这对夫妇的梦想是带孩子环游世界。B. Travelling with their children.(和他们的孩子一起旅行。)符合以上说法，故选B项。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文说梦想是环游世界，以及第三段的It was time to make good on those plans. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags.(是时候make good on那些计划了。我们更新我们的护照，然后打包行李。)根据句意，尤其是packed our bags猜测划线部分的意思是“实行”。B. carry out.(实行)符合以上说法，故选B项。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段的We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels.(我们更新了护照，打包好行李，带着孩子去看世界。我们经历十多次飞行、火车和出租车，让他们看到了这个世界是多么的奇妙、多样和迷人。我们想让他们通过我们自己的旅行，了解我们所了解的。)可知，本段主要讲述了实行旅游计划，和三个孩子一起去旅游的情况。A. The travel.(旅行)符合以上说法，故选A项。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段的But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time.（但是还有比那更重要的事：我们真正想要的事是时间慢下来。）可知，作者希望的是时间能慢下来。D. Slowing down the time.(让时间慢下来)符合以上说法，故选D项。 三、阅读七选五：本题共5小题，共12.5分。 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often carry a lot of things when we’re traveling._____16_____On long ones we carry things like passports, visas, etc. Though traveling can be fun, we’re likely to misplace these things and even lose them because of the excitement of the journey or being too busy or tired. So how can we carry valuable things safely while traveling?____17____Place most of it in a wallet and put the wallet in your main suitcase or bag with a lock-and-key system. Don’t open it until you reach your destination (目的地). Guess how much money you’ll need on the journey, and place this money in a different wallet and carry this in your pocket.____18____Next, instead of wearing your jewelry, you can carry your jewelry at the bottom of your suitcase or bag._____19_____Many people think that since the purse is always going to be in their hands, it’ll remain safe. But other things like tickets, phone numbers, keys, etc., are all going to go in there. So you’re often going to open your purse for something or the other. What if you just drop it?Then remember to hook (钩住) the keys. You get those really nice key chains these days that come with a big dog-hook.____20____Use one of these to carry your keys. This way, you won’t leave the keys in a restaurant or any other place.Hope all the above tips for traveling will help you. A. So you’ll know what to bring. B. It’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents. C. Spend money from this wallet till you get to your destination. D. Firstly, distribute (分开) your money if you’re traveling alone. E You can hook the key chain to your jeans or your handbag. F. On short trips we take things like money, jewelry (首饰), house keys, etc. G. Don’t carry it in your purse, just in case somebody is quick in stealing your purse. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. C 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者针对在旅行中，如何对贵重物品进行保管这一问题，给出了一些建议。 【16题详解】 上文We often carry a lot of things when we’re traveling.说我们旅行时，我们经常带很多东西。下文On long ones we carry things like passports, visas, etc.说在长时间的旅行中，我们携带护照、签证等物品。该空承上启下，说明我们旅行中可能携带的物品。F选项“在短途旅行中，我们会带钱、珠宝、房门钥匙等东西。”切题，故选F。 【17题详解】 根据上文的“So how can we carry valuable things safely while traveling?”可知，下文作者开始介绍如何在旅途中安全地保管好贵重物品，再结合第二段的“Next”“Then”可知，D选项“首先，如果你是一个人旅行，分配好你的钱。”切题，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文的“Don’t open it until you reach your destination”以及“and place this money in a different wallet and carry this in your pocket.”可知，在旅途中始终不要打开装钱多的那个钱包，用钱的时候可以在装钱少的那个钱包里拿钱。这里讲到了如何保管钱的问题，C选项“从这个钱包里花钱，直到你到达目的地。”切题，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据语境可知，下文是在讲述很多人愿意把首饰放在手提包里，实际上放在手提包里并不安全，由此可知G项“不要把它放在你的手提包里，以防有人会很快偷你的手提包。”切题，故选G。 【20题详解】 根据本段首句“Then remember to hook the keys.”可知，作者本段在讲述如何在旅途中保管好钥匙，由此可知E项“你可以把钥匙链挂在牛仔裤或手提包上。”切题，故选E。 四、完形填空：本题共15小题，共15分。 I woke up in a good mood but there was only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ___21___ through my brain. It was my first day of high school in a new state; first ___22___ are everything, and it was necessary to impress the people who I’d spend the next four years with. It was the fact that this was my third time being the new kid that ___23___ me to madness. ___24___ moving does something to a child’s development. I ___25___ to find reliable friends. But this time Dad’s company ___26___ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous. I appeared proudly in a patterned dress after searching my closet. I felt just as ___27___ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped when I found Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the same ___28___ as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant ___29___ in front of the class, and ___30___ it was my turn. I made it through my one-minute introduction speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ___31___ adding that she liked my style. All the ___32___ in the morning surprisingly ___33___. I cracked a smile. My smile ___34___ as I giggled with my peers. After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ___35___ with my first teacher in the coming days. 21. A. raced B. broke C. forced D. crashed 22. A. experiences B. impressions C. comments D. expectations 23. A. related B. attracted C. drove D. switched 24. A. Random B. Permanent C. Regular D. Frequent 25. A. rejected B. struggled C. challenged D. appreciated 26. A. ensured B. admitted C. reflected D. deserved 27. A. nervous B. doubtful C. emotive D. confident 28. A. fashion B. design C. dress D. uniform 29. A. introductions B. performances C. lectures D. debates 30. A. on occasion B. soon enough C. no wonder D. in fact 31. A. casually B. seriously C. honestly D. jokingly 32. A. sympathy B. thrill C. anxiety D. guilt 33. A. held up B. melted away C. passed down D. carried on 34. A. froze B. faded C. grew D. formed 35. A. connection B. adjustment C. commitment D. negotiation 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在开学第一天穿了和老师一样的裙子，非常担心和紧张，结果老师开玩笑说喜欢作者的风格，让作者的焦虑消失了。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一百万个想法在我脑子里赛跑。A. raced比赛，赛跑；B. broke打破；C. forced强迫；D. crashed碰撞。根据上文“A billion thoughts”和语境可知，此处考查短语race through my brain，表示“在我的脑海里反复穿梭”，展现出作者纠结开学第一天应该穿什么，以给未来的同学留下良好的第一印象的情绪。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是我在一个新州上高中的第一天；第一印象就是一切，我有必要给那些和我一起度过接下来四年的人留下深刻印象。A. experiences经历；B. impressions印象；C. comments评论；D. expectations期待。根据上文“It was my first day of high school in a new state”可知，作者第一天上学，所以是第一印象。first impression表示“第一印象”。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我发疯让我抓狂的是这是我第三次当新生。A. related有关；B. attracted吸引；C. drove迫使；D. switched换。根据下文“me to madness”可知，作者因为是第三次做新生而要疯了。drive sb. to madness意思是“把某人逼疯”。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：频繁搬家对一个孩子的成长产生影响。A. Random随意的；B. Permanent永久的；C. Regular有规律的；D. Frequent经常的。根据上文“the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者三次当新生，所以是经常搬家导致的。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我努力地找到了可靠的朋友。A. rejected反对；B. struggled挣扎；C. challenged挑战；D. appreciated感激。根据上文“the fact that this was my third time being the new kid”可知，作者频繁搬家，因此找到一些可靠稳定的朋友对她来说是很有难度的。struggle doing表示“努力做、费力做”。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是这一次，爸爸的公司确保了我可以在同一个地方上中学从头上到尾。A. ensured确保；B. admitted承认；C. reflected反射；D. deserved值得。根据下文“my starting and finishing high school in the same place”可知，作者可以在同一个地方完整的上完中学，说明作者应该是一种定居的状态，暗示作者父亲公司的固定保证了作者的定居。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我从校车上下来时，我感到很有信心。A. nervous紧张的；B. doubtful怀疑的；C. emotive激起感情的；D. confident有信心的。根据上文“I appeared proudly in a patterned dress after searching my closet.(在我的衣橱里找了一遍之后，我穿着一件有图案的连衣裙自豪地出现了)”可知，这是作者翻遍了衣服所找出来的衣服，所以她应该处于一个非常自信的状态。这里的confident和前面的proudly相互呼应，都表示一种骄傲、自信的状态。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，当我看到我的英语老师Hutfilz女士穿着和我一模一样的连衣裙时，我的下巴都掉到地上了。A. fashion时尚；B. design设计；C. dress连衣裙；D. uniform制服。根据上文“I appeared proudly in a patterned dress”可知，作者穿着一件有图案的连衣裙，英语老师穿着和作者一样的连衣裙。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我低着头并且挪到了我的座位上，但是第一天就意味着在全班目前做自我介绍，并且很快就轮到我了。A. introductions介绍；B. performances表现；C. lectures演讲；D. debates争论。根据下文“in front of the class”和“my one­-minute introduction speech”可知，因为新同学第一次入班，所以都需要在全班同学前做自我介绍。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查固定短语辨析。句意：同上。A. on occasion偶尔；B. soon enough足够快；C. no wonder难怪；D. in fact事实上。根据下文“I made it through my one­-minute introduction speech”可知，很快就轮到作者了。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我完成了一分钟介绍演讲，直到Hutfilz站起来，开玩笑似的说她很喜欢我的风格。A. casually随意地；B. seriously严肃地；C. honestly诚实地；D. jokingly开玩笑。根据下文“I cracked a smile.”以及“I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ___15___ with my first teacher in the coming days.”可知，作者原本被惊掉了下巴，后来笑了，说明老师是开了个玩笑活跃了气氛。故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：整个早上积累起来的焦虑令人吃惊地就没有了。A. sympathy同情；B. thrill激动；C. anxiety紧张，焦虑；D. guilt内疚。根据下文“that had accumulated throughout the morning”可知，这里指因为和老师撞衫产生的紧张，焦虑。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. held up抓住；B. melted away融化；C. passed down传下去；D. carried on继续。根据上文“surprisingly”以及下文“ I cracked a smile.”可知，此处表示持续了整个早晨的焦虑惊奇地一下子就融化掉，消失了。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我和同龄人咯咯地笑时，我的笑容越来越浓。A. froze冻；B. faded退化；C. grew长；D. formed形成。根据下文“as I giggled with my peers”可知，这里表达作者心情放松下来后的愉悦之意。用grow表示笑意的增长、扩大。故选C。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的日子里，我感到很安慰，因为我与老师达成了一种幽默的、真诚的联系。A. connection联系；B. adjustment调整；C. commitment投入；D. negotiation协商。根据“with my first teacher”和上文内容可知，因为撞衫而促成作者和老师之间产生了一种幽默、真诚的关联。故选A。 第II卷(非选择题) 五、语法填空：本题共10小题，共15分。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a growing interest in rock climbing. Recently there___36___(be) an improvement in technology and techniques to perform it. The sport is getting more___37___(attract) to many people. Although rock climbing has risks and physical challenges, people still have several reasons to take it up. Some sportsmen feel that rock climbing can never become boring. This is because you have different places to go climbing. Additionally, there are several challenging routes to climb. If you are tired___38___walls at your location, you may visit elsewhere___39___(experience) other challenging walls. ___40___(obvious), it offers great fun and adventure to people when they go high up on walls. When they push themselves beyond the expected limits, they get___41___sense of achievement. Many people feel that rock climbing also gives them a feeling of___42___(free), as they can go wherever they want. There are many sportsmen___43___also lake rock climbing as a physical challenge where they always move up the levels. After___44___(cross) a set level, they move to the next and then to the next. And they can always give a fight to their previously achieved___45___(goal). It all depends on their physical fitness and skill levels. 【答案】36. has been 37. attractive 38. of 39. to experience 40. Obviously 41. a 42. freedom 43. Who/that 44. crossing 45. goals 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了攀岩，以及人们在攀岩有风险和体能上有挑战的情况下还是会进行这项运动的理由。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：最近在技术和技巧上有了进步。根据时间状语recently(最近)可知句子时态为现在完成时，主语为an improvement，单数，故填has been。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这项运动对许多人越来越有吸引力。根据句意结合空前的more(更)可知，此处应填入形容词原形，attract的形容词形式为attractive，故填attractive。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：如果你厌倦了你所在的地方的墙，你可以去其他地方体验其他具有挑战性的墙。固定短语be tired of sth表示“对......感到厌倦”，符合句意，故填of。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你厌倦了你所在的地方的墙，你可以去其他地方体验其他具有挑战性的墙。分析句子可知谓语动词为may visit，所以experience在此处应用非谓语动词形式，由句意可知应使用动词不定式to do的形式作目的状语，故填to experience。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：显然，当他们爬上高高的墙壁，它给人们提供了巨大的乐趣和冒险。分析句子结构可知，此处应填入副词作状语修饰整个句子，空处谓语句首，首字母需大写故填Obviously。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当他们推动自己超越预期的极限时，他们会有一种成就感。由句意可知此处表示泛指“一种感觉”，应使用不定冠词修饰名词，sense以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：很多人觉得攀岩也给了他们一种自由的感觉，因为他们可以去任何他们想去的地方。由句意结合空前的介词of可知此处应填入名词，free(自由的)的名词形式为freedom(自由)，freedom为不可数名词，故填freedom。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：有许多运动员也把攀岩作为一种体能挑战，他们总是不断地往上爬。分析句子可知这是一个定语从句，先行词为sportsmen (运动员)，指人，从句缺少主语，可用关系代词who或that代替先行词引导从句，故填who/that。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在越过一个固定水平后，他们移动到下一个，然后再下一个。根据空前的介词after可知此处应填入动词名词作宾语，构成短语after crossing a set level(在越过一个固定水平后)作时间状语，修饰整个句子，故填crossing。 【45题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：他们总是可以为他们之前实现的目标而奋斗。goal(目标)为可数名词单数，由语境可知此处表示复数，应使用名词的复数形式，故填goals。 六、书面表达：共15分。 46. 你校英语社将举办一场英语演讲比赛，请你以“How to prepare for a bright future”为题写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求： 1.字数100左右； 2.内容积极向上。 How to prepare for a bright future ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 How to prepare for a bright future Hello, everyone! It is my honor to give you a speech on “How to prepare for a bright future”. As far as I am concerned, there are three important aspects that you need to focus on. First of all every second counts for senior students. Setting a future goal helps you keep focused and stick to what really matters. Last but not least, working out every day and having a balanced diet can ensure your health. I believe we all can achieve our dream as long as we make enough preparations. Everyone, let’s take action now! Live our senior school life to the fullest! That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“How to prepare for a bright future”为题，为学校英语社举办的演讲比赛撰写一篇英文演讲稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 荣幸：honor → privilege 确保：ensure → guarantee 坚持：stick to → insist on 充分的：enough → adequate 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last but not least, working out every day and having a balanced diet can ensure your health. 拓展句：Last but not least, working out every day and having a balanced diet, which are good living habits, can ensure your health. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As far as I am concerned, there are three important aspects that you need to focus on.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe we all can achieve our dream as long as we make enough preparations.（运用了省略that的宾语从句，以及as long as引导的条件状语从句） 七、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecs. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guest room of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. My horse got so scared that it started to run very fast. I held the rope tightly and shouted, but I couldn’t stop it. My dad’s horse also began to run because it followed mine. We ran through the trees and bushes for a long time until the horses were tired and slowed down. That was when we realized we were not on the track anymore. I felt nervous because I didn’t know how to get back, especially when I saw that the sun was going down. We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. My dad stayed calm, which made me feel a little better. He looked at the mountains and the river, and he remembered the way we came. He said, “I think we should go towards the river because I’m sure our farm is near it.” We walked slowly on our horses, and I hoped we were going the right way. Luckily, after about 30 minutes, we saw the lights of Uncle Paul’s house. When we got back, everyone was worried. Aunt Tina said it was good that we were safe, and I knew I would never forget this adventure. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者和父亲在叔叔的农场里度假，一天下午作者和父亲骑马去山里，在途中遇到了一只小兔子，马受惊后跑进了森林深处，作者和父亲迷路了，经过努力寻找路线，最终平安返回的惊险经历。 【详解】1. 段落续写： 由第一段首句内容“突然一只小兔子跳到我的马前”可知，第一段可描写马受惊后狂奔，导致他们偏离小路并迷路的经过。 由第二段首句内容“我们不知道自己在哪里，天也快黑了”可知，第二段可描写他们如何冷静应对，父亲找到方向并安全返回农场。 2. 续写线索：兔子惊马——马受惊狂奔——偏离小路——迷路——天黑——父亲回忆路线——走向河流——看见灯光——安全返回 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 受惊狂奔：get scared and started to run very fast/be frightened and rush forward ② 偏离小路：be not on the track anymore/go off the path ③ 慢慢走：walk slowly/move forward carefully/go step by step ④ 返回：get back/return/arrive back at the house 情绪类 ① 感到紧张：feel nervous / be anxious / feel worried ② 感到担心：be worried / feel anxious / be concerned 【点睛】【高分句型1】My horse got so scared that it started to run very fast.(运用了so...that引导的结果状语从句) 【高分句型2】I felt nervous because I didn’t know how to get back, especially when I saw that the sun was going down.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句和when引导的时间状语从句以及that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语试卷 第I卷(选择题) 一、听力,本题共20小题，共20分。 1.What is the woman going to do in the summer vacation? A. Travel around. B. Work as a volunteer. C. Do an engineering job. 2.What does the man mainly do in his spare time? A. He does some sports. B. He learns a language. C. He plays the piano. 3.What does the woman say about Tom? A. He works hard. B. He is a highly intelligent boy. C. He is popular with his classmates. 4Which band did the woman see? A. The one with a dancer. B. The one with a pianist. C. The one with three guitarists. 5.What is the man afraid of? A. Having an accident. B. Missing the interview. C. Saying something wrong. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What does the man need to do first? A. Fill in a form. B. Pay the bill. C. Schedule the time. 7.How much should the man pay each month? A. ￡21.00. B. ￡36.50. C. ￡41.50. 听一段材料，回答问题。 8What do we know about the money used by monkeys to buy food? A. It was real. B. It was not real. C. It was stolen. 9.What does the woman think about the news? A. The news is interesting. B. The news is attractive. C. The news is unbelievable. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10.Why is the man worried at first? A. His feet hurt. B. He has no time for a trip. C. Paris is not that beautiful. 11.What does the woman strongly advise the man to do? A. Visit another city. B. Take a boat trip. C. Go on a walking tour. 12.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Workmates. C. Classmates. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13.What is the woman’s trouble? A. She failed to pay attention in class. B. She can’t keep up with her classmates. C. She doesn’t know how to write the paper. 14.What is the man busy doing? A. Preparing a play. B. Organising meetings. C. Working on his paper. 15.What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Go to a birthday party. B. Have a good rest. C. Watch a race. 16.Why does the man decide to take part in the run tomorrow? A. To meet the woman. B. To help the kids in Africa. C. To raise money for a party. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What did the speaker do first when she arrived at school? A. She toured the school. B. She met the teachers. C. She introduced herself. 18.Where did the speaker meet her classmates? A. In the school hall. B. In front of the library. C. In the classroom. 19.How long did the speaker stay at the school? A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. 20.What does the speaker say about senior high school at last? A. It will be troublesome. B. It will be challenging. C. It will be special. 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，共37.5分。 A Our summer school offers you the chance to live and learn on our beautiful and historical campus in the heart of south-west London. You will earn credits by taking classes relating to your major or general education and have the opportunity to visit London's world-class museums, libraries, parks and night life over a three- or six-week period during June and July. Course Description Each 3-week session caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcome to attend one or two sessions.Students should choose several courses within the session that they would like to attend, as courses will run according to the needs of students. Dates and Costs 2020 One session: £2100 Two sessions: £ 3,840 How to Apply: Apply online at this link Apply before 1 May We welcome applicants(申请人) from students who meet the following requirements:Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade point average)Have finished high school Be 18 years old or older Along with a completed applicant form, you will be expected to submit(提交)your most recent grades and write a personal statement. You will also be asked to submit three module choices per session. If you have any questions, please email us at roehamplonabroad@roehampton.ac.uk 1 How many UK credits does a student earn during two sessions? A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 2. When can you apply for Session 2 classes? A. On 27 June. B. On 1 July C. On 2 May D. On 27April 3. Which of the following is required of the applicants? A. Age B. Social backgrounds C. Nationality D. Physical condition B Herman Melvile, the writer of the famous whale story Moby Dick, once wrote that humpback whales were “the most lighthearted of all the whales.” Known to be intelligent animals and can be seen working together to hunt schools of small fish, humpbacks are a favorite of whale watchers everywhere. And, if you listen closely, you might even hear one singing. Marine （海洋） biologist Jim Darling has studied the songs of humpback whales for more than 25 years. While recording whale songs on a boat near Hawaii, he invited author Douglas Chadwick to experience diving with a humpback. In the water, Chadwick heard the whale’s songs in a way he never heard them before. “Suddenly, I no longer heard the whale’s voice in my ears,” he said. “I felt it inside my head and bones.”When swimming with the whale, Chadwick could see that the whale was aware of him, but not alarmed by his presence. Up in the boat, Darling recorded the whale’s song, which can be long and complex, sometimes lasting for 30 minutes or more. Actually, they are perhaps the longest songs sung by any animal. Darling says that only male humpbacks sing, but for unknown reasons, it was previously thought that they sang to attract females, but scientists showed this was incorrect when they played recordings of whale songs in the ocean and the female whales did not respond. Another idea is that male humpbacks compete with each other using songs, just as other male animals on land do using their horns or sharp teeth. Researchers have also found that humpback whale songs are different in different parts of the world, perhaps like whale national songs. They may also be like hit tunes on the radio, changing over time—from one year to the next, or even over a single breeding season when they produce young. Another member of the research team, photographer Flip Nicklin, recalls a special moment he had while interacting with a humpback. While he was snorkeling(潜水) some distance from the huge animal, it approached him until it was just a few metres away. It then gently carried Nicklin towards its eye with a flipper(鳍肢), as if examine him. Obviously, the urge to understand a different species goes both ways. 4. What is this passage mainly about? A. How to record the humpbacks in the ocean. B. How humpbacks communicate with people. C. Humpback songs and what they might mean. D. the career of a man who is interested in humpbacks. 5. When the scientists played songs in the ocean, ________. A. the songs attracted fish B. no female whales came C. male whales became angry D. male and female whales came together 6. What is NOT true about humpback whales? A. Their songs are short and simple. B. Only male humpback whales sing. C. Humpback whales are very friendly. D. They are popular with whale watchers. 7. What do Chadwick and Nicklin have in common? A. They were afraid of whales. B. They swam with the whales. C. Their jobs are to take photos of the whales. D. They are marine biologists studying whales. C Adolescents who routinely engaged in moderate and energetic exercise showed long-term improvements in their academic performance, the British Journal of Sports Medicine study reported. “Our study suggests that the effect of physical activity may be quite large,” John Reilly, a professor at the University of Strathclyde said. The researchers looked at a sample of about 5000 children who were involved in a long-term study that tracks children born in the UK between 1991 and 1992. When children reached 11 years old, their daily physical activity levels were measured using an accelerometer for three to seven days. The device, similar to a pedometer tracking the number of steps taken, recorded the average time children exercised, which was 29 minutes a day for boys and 18 minutes for girls. “The actual levels of daily physical activity at age 11 were quite low,” Mr. Reilly noted. The children had their academic performance tested at ages 11 and 13 with compulsory national tests for students, and also at 15 or 16 with the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) exam. The tests assessed the children’s abilities in English, math and science subjects. When factors that could affect academic performance including birth weight, mother’s age at delivery and other socioeconomic factors were adjusted for, the results showed that the more children participated in moderate and energetic physical activity, the higher their test scores were at age 11 in all three subjects. For girls, science scores were most strongly linked to exercise. When they followed up with the kids at age 13, their academic scores were still linked to how much they had exercised when they were 11 years old. By the time the youngsters took the GCSE exam, each 17-minute-per-day increase in physical activity for the boys was linked to an improvement in their scores. Every additional 12-minute increase a day in exercise for the girls was also linked to an increased score as well, especially in the science category. The researchers have called for more studies to look at the possible academic benefits that could be gained if students exercise the recommended 60 minutes or more a day. 8. How did the researchers carry out the study? A. By asking different questions. B. By using tracking equipment. C. By asking teens to take some tests. D. By asking teens to report the exercise time. 9. According to the passage, what can affect a teen’s academic performance? A. His age. B. His mother’s weight. C. His mother’s age at delivery. D. His birth date. 10. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean? A. When the children were tested again at age 13 B. When the kids continued physical exercise at 13 C. When they moved along with the 13-year-old kids D. When they took an interest in the 13-year-old kids 11. According to the researchers, how long should the students exercise per day? A. 12 minutes B. 18 minutes C. 30 minutes D. 60 minutes D Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in Mediterranean(地中海)，swimming and floating in the picture­perfect sea.It was ridiculously beautiful in Majorca，Spain.The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was one of the things we talked at length about. When we imagined our life with the children, we hoped we would have. Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make good on those plans. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how fascinating the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels. But there was something more than that：What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer, and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and going out the door in time for school. We needed family time out. It was the wonderful two months in Europe, full of incredible moments.When we look back at our lives, I know we'll be glad we did it.I know we'll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family. 12. What did the couple often dream of fourteen years ago? A. Going to Mediterranean. B. Travelling with their children. C. Some storybook sailboats. D. Their children's growing fast. 13. What does the underlined part“make good on” probably mean? A. do good to. B. carry out. C. make up. D. put off. 14. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The travel. B. The children. C. The transportation. D. The diverse world. 15. What was the most important in the writer's eyes? A. Doing everything slowly. B. Living a busy life. C Sticking to the routine. D. Slowing down the time. 三、阅读七选五：本题共5小题，共12.5分。 七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We often carry a lot of things when we’re traveling._____16_____On long ones we carry things like passports, visas, etc. Though traveling can be fun, we’re likely to misplace these things and even lose them because of the excitement of the journey or being too busy or tired. So how can we carry valuable things safely while traveling?____17____Place most of it in a wallet and put the wallet in your main suitcase or bag with a lock-and-key system. Don’t open it until you reach your destination (目的地). Guess how much money you’ll need on the journey, and place this money in a different wallet and carry this in your pocket.____18____Next, instead of wearing your jewelry, you can carry your jewelry at the bottom of your suitcase or bag._____19_____Many people think that since the purse is always going to be in their hands, it’ll remain safe. But other things like tickets, phone numbers, keys, etc., are all going to go in there. So you’re often going to open your purse for something or the other. What if you just drop it?Then remember to hook (钩住) the keys. You get those really nice key chains these days that come with a big dog-hook.____20____Use one of these to carry your keys. This way, you won’t leave the keys in a restaurant or any other place.Hope all the above tips for traveling will help you. A. So you’ll know what to bring. B. It’s a kind of vacation, but without your parents. C. Spend money from this wallet till you get to your destination. D. Firstly, distribute (分开) your money if you’re traveling alone. E. You can hook the key chain to your jeans or your handbag. F. On short trips we take things like money, jewelry (首饰), house keys, etc. G. Don’t carry it in your purse, just in case somebody is quick in stealing your purse. 四、完形填空：本题共15小题，共15分。 I woke up in a good mood but there was only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts ___21___ through my brain. It was my first day of high school in a new state; first ___22___ are everything and it was necessary to impress the people who I’d spend the next four years with. It was the fact that this was my third time being the new kid that ___23___ me to madness. ___24___ moving does something to a child’s development. I ___25___ to find reliable friends. But this time Dad’s company ___26___ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous. I appeared proudly in a patterned dress after searching my closet. I felt just as ___27___ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped when I found Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the same ___28___ as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant ___29___ in front of the class, and ___30___ it was my turn. I made it through my one-minute introduction speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ___31___ adding that she liked my style. All the ___32___ in the morning surprisingly ___33___. I cracked a smile. My smile ___34___ as I giggled with my peers. After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ___35___ with my first teacher in the coming days. 21. A. raced B. broke C. forced D. crashed 22. A. experiences B. impressions C. comments D. expectations 23. A. related B. attracted C. drove D. switched 24. A. Random B. Permanent C. Regular D. Frequent 25. A. rejected B. struggled C. challenged D. appreciated 26. A. ensured B. admitted C. reflected D. deserved 27. A. nervous B. doubtful C. emotive D. confident 28. A. fashion B. design C. dress D. uniform 29. A. introductions B. performances C. lectures D. debates 30. A. on occasion B. soon enough C. no wonder D. in fact 31. A. casually B. seriously C. honestly D. jokingly 32. A. sympathy B. thrill C. anxiety D. guilt 33. A. held up B. melted away C. passed down D. carried on 34. A. froze B. faded C. grew D. formed 35. A. connection B. adjustment C. commitment D. negotiation 第II卷(非选择题) 五、语法填空：本题共10小题，共15分。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is a growing interest in rock climbing. Recently there___36___(be) an improvement in technology and techniques to perform it. The sport is getting more___37___(attract) to many people. Although rock climbing has risks and physical challenges, people still have several reasons to take it up. Some sportsmen feel that rock climbing can never become boring. This is because you have different places to go climbing. Additionally, there are several challenging routes to climb. If you are tired___38___walls at your location, you may visit elsewhere___39___(experience) other challenging walls. ___40___(obvious), it offers great fun and adventure to people when they go high up on walls. When they push themselves beyond the expected limits, they get___41___sense of achievement. Many people feel that rock climbing also gives them a feeling of___42___(free), as they can go wherever they want. There are many sportsmen___43___also lake rock climbing as a physical challenge where they always move up the levels. After___44___(cross) a set level, they move to the next and then to the next. And they can always give a fight to their previously achieved___45___(goal). It all depends on their physical fitness and skill levels. 六、书面表达：共15分。 46. 你校英语社将举办一场英语演讲比赛，请你以“How to prepare for a bright future”为题写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求： 1.字数100左右； 2.内容积极向上。 How to prepare for a bright future ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、读后续写 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West. We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecs. His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guest room of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. “The day starts at dawn on my farm,” he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens, while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze (吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool. In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. “Don’t be late for supper,” Uncle Paul cried, “and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!” “OK!” my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven (编织的) blanket spread out upon the ground just for us. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $