Unit 8 教材改编题 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版8下第八单元课文改编小卷 （适用于家庭作业） 学生姓名：_____________ 班级：_____________ 得分：_____________ 一、根据汉语提示填写正确的英文单词（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. Teng Fei does ________ (志愿的) work at a nursing home with his youth group. 2. Many elderly people are very ________ (孤独的) because their families don’t visit often. 3. It’s important to ________ (关心) for the elderly. 4. Blue Sky Rescue is an organization that helps those in ________ (需要). 5. The speaker’s friend fell and got a bad head ________ (受伤) while hiking. 6. They called an ________ (紧急情况) number for help. 7. Volunteers have ________ (提供) medical aid and searched for missing people. 8. Being a volunteer has taught me the ________ (价值) of every life. 9. The work is ________ (自愿的), so we aren’t paid. 10. Harry has even ________ (捐赠) his pocket money to the organization. 11. He helps to ________ (打扫) up the kitchen and hand out hot meals. 12. The volunteer program wants students who are ________ (熟悉的) with Chinese arts. 13. You need to be good at ________ (表达) yourself. 14. We’d love to know more about your ________ (技能) and talents. 15. Together we can ________ (有所作为) a difference! 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1. Teng Fei has been a ________ at the nursing home since last year. (voluntary) 2. The elderly have many interesting life stories and ________ to share. (experience) 3. The speaker nearly started ________ when the rescue team found them. (cry) 4. Blue Sky Rescue has ________ people during emergencies and natural disasters. (rescue) 5. We’ve taught children and adults how to stay safe and ________ for the worst. (preparation) 6. ________ as a volunteer has taught me many practical life-saving skills. (work) 7. It’s the key to ________ rescues. (success) 8. Harry and his mum ________ up with a local charity two years ago. (sign) 9. He has worked there once a week ever since to provide ________ to people in need. (aid) 10. Harry realized that his work was ________ the effort. (worth) 11. We want students who are ________ with Chinese dance, calligraphy, and music. (familiarity) 12. The police have searched the neighbourhood for the ________ child. (miss) 13. His parents ________ him very much. (miss) 14. She works as a teacher of ________ children. (youth) 15. My ________ brother volunteers at the nursing home. (elder) 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 1. Teng Fei ________ ________ ________ the nursing home with his youth group. 腾飞和他的青年团体在养老院做志愿工作。 2. It’s important to ________ ________ the elderly. 关心老年人很重要。 3. I ________ ________ ________ Blue Sky Rescue in 2009. 我在2009报名参加年蓝天救援队。 4. We’ve ________ ________ ________ and searched for missing people. 我们提供医疗援助并搜寻失踪人员。 5. ________ ________ can ________ ________ ________. 团队合作是成功救援的关键。 6. The work is difficult, but it ________ ________ ________ ________. 工作很困难，但值得付出努力。 7. Harry ________ his pocket money ________ the organization. 哈里把他的零花钱捐赠给该组织。 8. His work shows us that anyone can ________ ________ ________. 他的工作向我们展示任何人都可以产生影响。 9. We’d love to know more about you, your skills and talents, and your ________ ________ ________ ________. 我们想了解更多关于你、你的技能和才能以及你为作青年志愿者的经历。 10. To volunteer with us, just ________ ________ an email! 想和我们一起做志愿者，只需给我们发一封电子邮件！ 四、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Teng Fei is a teenager who loves helping others. He has been a volunteer at a nursing home 1. ________ he was in primary school. Every week, he exercises with the elderly and teaches them 2. ________ to use mobile phones. He believes that 3. ________ (care) for the elderly is important because they have so much wisdom to share. Ella, his classmate, was touched by his story and decided to 4. ________ （join）the youth group. She 5. ________ (sign) up last week and is looking forward to her first visit. Blue Sky Rescue is another organization that needs volunteers. It 6. ________ (provide) medical aid and rescue services since 2008. One volunteer shared his experience: “I 7. ________ (rescue) by them years ago, and now I’ve been a member for over a decade. Every rescue mission is challenging, 8. ________ seeing the smiles on the faces of the saved makes everything worth it.” Whether it’s helping the elderly or taking part in 9. ________（emergency） rescues, volunteers prove that ordinary people can make a big 10. ________（different）. Their kindness and dedication inspire us all. 参考答案与详细解析 一、根据汉语提示填写正确的英文单词 1. voluntary 解析：形容词，意为“志愿的”。原文：I’ll do some volunteer work…，此处volunteer为名词，但汉语“志愿的”需用形容词voluntary。也可填volunteer作定语，但严格来说volunteer work是名词作定语。本题考察词汇，接受volunteer。教材2c有volunteer名词用法。我们取volunteer更贴近原文。 2. lonely 解析：形容词，意为“孤独的”。原文：Many elderly people are very lonely. 3. care 解析：动词，care for为固定搭配，意为“关心；照顾”。原文：It’s important to care for the elderly. 4. need 解析：名词，in need为固定短语，意为“处于困境中；需要帮助”。原文：an organization that helps those in need. 5. injury 解析：名词，意为“受伤”。原文：got a bad head injury. 6. emergency 解析：名词，意为“紧急情况”。原文：called an emergency number. 7. provided 解析：动词，意为“提供”。原文：We’ve provided medical aid…，此处用过去分词构成现在完成时。 8. value 解析：名词，意为“价值”。原文：taught me the value of every life. 9. voluntary 解析：形容词，意为“自愿的”。原文：It’s voluntary, so we aren’t paid. 10. donated 解析：动词，意为“捐赠”。原文：Harry has even donated his pocket money… 11. clean 解析：动词，clean up为固定短语，意为“打扫干净”。原文：He helps to clean up the kitchen… 12. familiar 解析：形容词，be familiar with为固定搭配，意为“熟悉……”。原文：You are familiar with the arts… 13. expressing 解析：动名词，意为“表达”。原文：You are good at expressing yourself. at为介词，后接动名词。 14. skills 解析：名词，意为“技能”。原文：your skills and talents. 15. make 解析：动词，make a difference为固定短语，意为“有所作为；产生影响”。原文：Together we can make a difference! 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. volunteer 解析：名词，意为“志愿者”。所给词voluntary为形容词，但句子缺主语名词，故用volunteer。原文：I’ve been a volunteer there since last year. 2. experiences 解析：名词复数，意为“经历”。experience作“经历”解时可数，此处用复数。 3. crying 解析：动名词，start doing sth开始做某事。原文：I nearly started crying. 4. rescued 解析：动词过去分词，构成现在完成时。We’ve rescued people… 5. prepare 解析：动词原形，and连接并列动词teach和prepare。原文：how to stay safe and prepare for the worst. 6. Working 解析：动名词短语作主语，句首大写。原文：Working as a volunteer has taught me… 7. successful 解析：形容词，修饰rescues。the key to successful rescues. 8. signed 解析：动词过去式，sign up，与two years ago搭配用一般过去时。 9. aid 解析：名词，provide aid to提供援助。原文：provide aid. 10. worth 解析：形容词，be worth the effort值得付出努力。原句：was worth the effort. 11. familiar 解析：形容词，be familiar with。所给词familiarity为名词，需用形容词。 12. missing 解析：形容词，意为“失踪的”。原文：the missing child. 13. miss 解析：动词，意为“思念”。主语parents为复数，一般现在时用原形。 14. young 解析：形容词，young children意为“年幼的孩子”。所给词youth为名词，此处需形容词。 15. elder 解析：形容词，elder brother意为“哥哥”。elder修饰兄弟姊妹。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. does volunteer work 解析：do volunteer work做志愿工作。原文：I’ll do some volunteer work at a nursing home. 2. care for 解析：care for关心；照顾。原文：It’s important to care for the elderly. 3. signed up with 解析：sign up with报名参加（某个组织）。原文：I signed up with Blue Sky Rescue in 2009. 4. provided medical aid 解析：provide medical aid提供医疗援助。原文：We’ve provided medical aid. 5. Teamwork is the key to successful rescues 解析：the key to… ……的关键。原文：it’s the key to successful rescues. 6. is worth the effort 解析：be worth the effort值得付出努力。原文：be worth the effort. 7. donated … to 解析：donate…to…把……捐赠给……。原文：Harry has even donated his pocket money to the organization. 8. make a difference 解析：make a difference产生影响。原文：Together we can make a difference! 9. experience as a youth volunteer 解析：experience as a youth volunteer作为青年志愿者的经历。原文：your experience as a youth volunteer. 10. drop us 解析：drop sb an email给某人发邮件。原文：just drop us an email! 四、语篇填空 1. since 解析：连词，意为“自从”。现在完成时+since+一般过去时从句。原文：since last year，但此处从句需用since。 2. how 解析：疑问副词，teach sb how to do sth教某人如何做某事。 3. caring 解析：动名词，that从句中作主语。care for→caring for。 4. join 解析：动词，join加入。原文：Can I join your group? 5. signed 解析：动词过去式，sign up。与last week搭配用一般过去时。 6. has provided 解析：现在完成时，since 2008。 7. was rescued 解析：一般过去时的被动语态，被救援。 8. but 解析：连词，表示转折。 9. emergency 解析：名词作定语，emergency rescues紧急救援。 10. difference 解析：名词，make a difference。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $