Unit 1 Let’s Do Sports! 写作专项：A Survey Report on Sports 2025-2026学年北师大版英语八年级上册

北师大版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 Let’s Do Sports! 写作专项 A Survey Report on Sports 一、写作目标 结合本单元“运动、空闲活动、比较级和最高级、The more…, the more…”的核心目标，能写一篇短文介绍班级同学运动情况调查，内容包括：调查对象、最受欢迎的运动、运动频率，以及运动带来的好处。 1. 能正确使用形容词、副词比较级和最高级描述运动差异，熟练运用The more…, the more…句型表达因果关系（本单元核心语法）； 2. 能运用本单元与运动、频率相关的词汇（如sport, basketball, frequency, energetic）撰写调查报告； 3. 能遵循调查报告的基本格式，结构可根据内容灵活采用3段或4段，语言客观、逻辑清晰，贴合八年级上册日常写作场景。 二、题目解析 1. 体裁：应用文（调查报告），要求汇报班级同学的运动习惯，需遵循调查报告的格式规范，契合本单元“关注运动健康、运用比较级表达”的写作要求。 2. 人称：以第三人称（my classmates, they）为主，描述调查结果；开头可使用第一人称（I）说明调查情况，符合调查报告的人称使用规范。 3. 时态：核心用一般现在时陈述调查结果、运动习惯和运动意义；合理运用比较级、最高级及The more…, the more…句型（本单元重点语法），难度适配八年级学生水平。 4. 核心要求 · 内容：写清调查对象、最受欢迎的运动及比例、运动频率，说明运动带来的好处，体现本单元“热爱运动、健康生活”的目标。 · 格式：包含开头（调查背景）、正文（调查细节）、结尾（总结建议），可灵活采用3段或4段，结构完整。 · 字数：80-120词，句子以简单句和复合句为主，合理运用本单元核心语法。 三、典型例题 你做了一份关于班级同学运动情况的调查，现需要根据调查结果撰写一篇调查报告。请你以A Survey Report on Sports为题，写一篇短文，介绍调查的具体情况。 要点： 1. 你调查了多少名同学？调查的主要内容是什么？ 2. 班上最受欢迎的运动是什么？同学们的运动频率如何？ 3. 同学们认为运动有哪些好处？你对大家的运动习惯有什么建议？ 四、思路点拨 1. 开篇引入：首先说明调查的对象、数量和主要内容，开门见山点明调查报告的主题，让读者清晰了解调查背景。 2. 说明详情：接着介绍调查的具体结果，包括最受欢迎的运动及比例、同学们的运动频率，运用数据让调查结果更具说服力。 3. 阐述理由：然后说明同学们认为运动带来的好处，灵活运用比较级和The more…, the more…句型，体现本单元核心语法。 4. 结尾总结：最后对调查结果进行总结，给出合理的运动建议，让调查报告更完整、有意义。 五、写作模板（逐段拆解，贴合单元目标） 第一段：开篇引入 写作目的：说明调查对象、数量和内容，呼应本单元“撰写调查报告”的目标。 必写要素：调查对象 + 调查数量 + 调查内容 基础句式：I asked _______(数字) students in my class about their favourite sports and how often they play them. Here are the results. 示例：I asked forty students in my class about their favourite sports and how often they play them. Here are the results of my survey. 第二段：说明详情 写作目的：介绍最受欢迎的运动、比例和运动频率，运用数据让内容更具体，贴合调查报告特点。 必写要素：最受欢迎运动 + 比例 + 运动频率 基础句式：_______(运动) is the most popular. _______(百分比) of students like it best. Most students play sports _______(频率) a week, and they usually play for about one hour each time. 示例：Basketball is the most popular sport in our class. Fifty per cent of students like it best. Most students play sports three or four times a week, and they usually play for about one hour each time. 第三段：结尾总结 写作目的：说明运动的好处，给出合理建议，运用本单元核心语法，让调查报告更有意义。 必写要素：运动好处 + The more…, the more…句型 + 建议 基础句式：They think sports make them _______(形容词). The more we exercise, the _______(比较级) we will be. We should keep playing sports every week. 示例：They think sports make them stronger and more relaxed. The more we exercise, the healthier and more energetic we will be. We should keep playing sports every week. 六、范文（中英对照 ） 英文 A Survey Report on Sports I asked forty students in my class about their favourite sports and how often they play them. Here are the results of my survey. Basketball is the most popular sport in our class. Fifty per cent of students like it best because it is more exciting than other games. Most students play sports three or four times a week after school. They all think doing sports makes them stronger and more relaxed. The more we exercise, the healthier and more energetic we will be.（The more…, the more…句型，本单元语法）We should keep playing sports to keep fit. 中文翻译 一份运动调查报告 我调查了班上四十名同学最喜欢的运动以及他们运动的频率。以下是我的调查结果。 篮球是我们班最受欢迎的运动。百分之五十的同学最喜欢篮球，因为它比其他运动更刺激。大多数同学每周放学后运动三到四次。 他们都认为运动让他们更强壮、更放松。我们运动得越多，就会越健康、越有活力。我们应该坚持运动来保持健康。 七、素材积累 短语 1. a survey report — 调查报告 2. favourite sports — 最喜欢的运动 3. three or four times a week — 一周三四次 4. after school — 放学后 5. keep fit — 保持健康 6. more exciting — 更刺激 7. play sports — 做运动 8. keep playing sports — 坚持运动 基础句型 基础句型 仿写句子 I asked forty students in my class about their favourite sports. I asked thirty students in my class about their daily exercise. Basketball is the most popular sport in our class. Football is the most popular sport in our class. The more we exercise, the healthier we will be. The more we practice, the better we will be. 好句集锦 1. Doing sports not only makes us strong, but also helps us relax after busy study.（运动不仅能让我们强壮，还能帮助我们在繁忙的学习后放松。） 2. Among all the sports, basketball is the most popular because it can help us learn teamwork.（在所有运动中，篮球最受欢迎，因为它能帮助我们学习团队合作。） 3. Most of my classmates play sports regularly, which makes them more energetic in class.（我的大多数同学经常运动，这让他们在课堂上更有活力。） 4. The more we play sports together, the closer our friendship will be.（我们一起运动得越多，我们的友谊就会越深厚。） 谚语 1. No sports, no life.（生命在于运动。） 2. Health is better than wealth.（健康胜于财富。） 3. The more you practice, the better you get.（练习越多，进步越大。） 4. Teamwork makes the dream work.（团队合作成就梦想。） 八、学生写作填空练习版 A Survey Report on Sports I asked _______(数字，如forty) students in my class about their favourite _______(名词，如sports) and how often they play them. Here are the results of my survey. _______(运动，如Basketball) is the most popular sport in our class. _______(百分比，如Fifty per cent) of students like it best because it is more _______(形容词，如exciting) than other games. Most students play sports _______(频率，如three or four times a week) after school. They all think doing sports makes them _______(形容词，如stronger) and more _______(形容词，如relaxed). The more we exercise, the _______(比较级，如healthier) and more _______(比较级，如energetic) we will be. We should keep playing sports to _______(目的，如keep fit). ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $