Unit 4 Section IV Writing—— 续写故事-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(外研版)

4.can't wait to do sth.5.get sth.straight 6.look forward to doing sth.7.be likely to do sth.8.feel confident about 9.on the horizon 10.be bound to 11.just around the corner 12.at the speed of 13.intend to do sth.14.bank on 15.be made up of II.1.was 2.is 3.is hit 4.are 5.are 6.is/are 7.lies means are 课内要点探究 核心词汇 L.①was deeply affected by②affect our own lives 2.①in②to know③to be told④(should)be raised ⑤(should)be submitted⑥demands⑦(should)make 重点短语 ①on②getting③it④to help⑤bank on/rely on/depend on 重点句式 ①dealing②When③when it comes to 单元语法精析 语法达标训练 ①is(②was③werewere④are⑤areare⑥is⑦is ⑧have has⑨is covered are 随堂达标验收 I.1.client 2.cited 3.assess 4.horizon 5.reckoned 6.bound 7.cycle II.1.developing 2.with 3.was has 4.was 5.was visiting 6.is 7.are being washed 8.has been Section II Developing ideas Presenting ideas 课前自主预习 I.1.agile 2.slope 3.hop 4.squeak 5.wavelength 6.imitation 7.frown 8.positronic 9.mechanical 10.tightly tight 11.desperate desperately 12.clue 13.faulty fault II.1.set out 2.share sth.with sb.3.make an effort to do sth. 4.go through 5.race up 6.go wrong 7.be programmed to do sth. 8.hold out 9.adjust to 10.act as 11.change one's mind 12.wave at 13.point at Il.1.That's why 2.with his spacesuit on 3.so that 4.It was not until that V.(-)1.F2.T3.T (二)1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B ()1.racing 2.nonexistent 3.by 4.bounding 5.on 6.to stay 7.programmed 8.while 9.which 10.squeaked 课内要点探究 核心词汇 l.①on②for③(should)work④in demand⑤meet/satisfy all your demands 2.①adjusted②adapt③她会渐渐适应她的新角色。 4I adjust my watch every day. 3.①was desperate for(②desperately saw 4.①of②with③consistently 重点短语 1.Dgone through a lot of difficulties 2go through the book 1 3went over/through the engine 4go in for poetry 2.①hold out②holding back③Hold on 重点句式 l.①running②to wash③closed④with its windows facing the sea 5with a book under his arm 2.1He didn't realise the importance of English until he began to work. 2Not until he began to work did he realise the importance of English. 3It was not until he began to work that he realised the importance of English. 难句分析 ①which②As③As the chart shows④As is known to all/As we all know 5As you can see 随堂达标验收 I.1.mechanical 2.wavelengths 3.frowning 4.desperate 5.consistent 6.clues 7.faulty 8.squeaking 9.cycle 10.imitation II.1.With 2.out 3.through 4.with 5.for 6.faulty 7.assessment 8.tightly 9.demanding 10.desperately IlI.1.be bound to 2.That was why 3.so that 4.a large number of 5.holding out 6.in shock 7.broke down 8.on the horizon 9.banking on 10.around the comer Section IV Writing-—续写故事 实战演练 参考范文： Paragraph 1: I asked it to take me into the UFO,and it took me into the UFO.There are a lot of machines in it,including one that tums light into power,and a generator that ties back to base in a second, spinning 400 million revolutions per second.The spacecraft can also pick up signals from Mars,Jupiter,Venus,etc. Paragraph 2: Here came the voice:"There is a problem with the power system, whether to repair?"The alien replied,"Yes."Five seconds later,the spacecraft said,"Power system repaired."I couldn't help but be greatly surprised.Your technology is really advanced to repair the power system in a short time!"He listened with a look of triumph on his face.Then he said,"I'm going.My name is Ka Guang.I'm a Martian."A hundred lights flashed and the ship was gone.I just stood there.Suddenly came mother's voice,"Time to get up!"Oh, it is a dream！ Unit 5 Learning from nature Section I Starting out Understanding ideas 课前自主预习 I.1.lotus 2.termite 3.mound 4.pine cone 5.waterfront 6.plumbing 7.biomimicry8.dioxide 9.mimic 10.superb 11.convert 07096 Section TV Writ 写作方 如何写读后续写 1.题型特点 读后续写的阅读材料一般以350词以内的 记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主，偶尔有少量议论文。 考生要在此文的后面接着续写150词左右的文 字与前文构成一个完整的故事。一般来说，记叙 文浅显易懂，但故事情节多曲折动人，故事线索 的逻辑性也较强。要求考生续写的部分多是故 事发展的高潮或结局。情节曲折跌宕，线索性和 逻辑性较强。考生要抓住故事的叙事线索、依据 原文的写作思路续写文章、并适当发散。写作要 求考生在读懂原文的基础上，在规定时间内展开 合理的想象，并运用所学的英语知识完成一篇 150词左右的续写。续写部分分为两段，每段开 头语已经给出。 读后续写不是随心所欲地写，而是要在所给 段落开头和关键信息的帮助下完成续写部分 (150词左右)。其中，段落开头语与传统写作中 的开头语类似，在某种程度上引导你的思路向某 个方面发展，所续写部分不能脱离各自的段落开 头语另起炉灶，要在其基础上进行拓展发挥。 读后续写要求读写并重，需要考生对给定材 料精确理解，这样所续写部分才不至于偏离主 题，就这方面而言，读后续写有点类似阅读理解 题中对文章后续发展的推断，如：What would happen next?续写部分的思路和内容并不一定 是唯一的，考生可根据自己对上文材料的理解， 对文章的结尾做出不同的诠释。 2.写作指导 (1)思维流程 ①品读原文，确定文章线索 每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精 读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索，如是以时间 为线索还是以空间为线索等，这样有利于考生 ing- —续写故事 法指导 “顺藤摸瓜（结尾）”。 ②仔细审题，明确续写要求 般短文后面的“注意”都有对此短文续写 的具体要求，如词数限制、续写段落的首句提示， 这样考生可以做到“心中有数”。 ③回读原文，揣摩续写思路 根据文章后面的要求，再次快速回读短文， 抓住文章的思路，结合段首的提示语，最终确定 续写段落的内容。 ④拟写草稿，修改错词病句 在确定了思路和内容之后，最关键的就是结 合提示语拟写草稿。拟写时，注意句子结构的多 样性、语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词 的正确使用，使上下文连贯。 （2)续写方法 ①精读所给语言材料，理清文章脉络并明确 作者的论点，确定文章主旨。 ②寻求前文与续写段段首句之间的内在联 系，站在作者的角度，设计并发展情节，想象要合 理，情节要连贯。 ③后续情节一般为故事的高潮或延续，是原 作者声音的延续、态度的延伸，因此，要尽量符合 原文思路，并求得与读者的心理共鸣，让读者回 味无穷。 ④续写时心态要端正，所续写内容要积极、 健康向上，把事物美好的一面展示出来。 ⑤利用自己已有的知识和经验，在继承原作 者风格和语言基础之上，准确、地道地表达，充分 展示语言的表现力。提高关联词与过渡语的使 用率，增强整句表现力。 3.增分表达 词块积累 (1)表示人物喜乐 be fascinated by/,with her beauty被她的美貌 所吸引 be delighted at...;be joyful over/about... 对…很高兴 feel inspired/encouraged受到鼓舞 be in high spirits精神高涨 (2)表示人物悲伤 a strong sense of loss强烈的失落感 fall into despair陷入绝望 break one's heart over one's death因某人的离 世而痛心 with a heavy/,sinking heart怀着沉重的/沮丧 的心情 (3)表示人物愤怒 be annoyed at...因为…而恼火 be speechless with anger气得说不出话来 get mad/cross at sb.对某人勃然大怒 express/voice one's complaint about... 对…表示不满 (4)表示天气 the setting sun落日 a rainy season多雨的季节 a stormy night暴风雨之夜 continuous rain连绵不断的雨 in the warm spring sunshine在春天温暖的阳 光里 bathe in sunshine晒日光浴 句式积累 (1)喜乐 1 The smile on her face shone like a diamond. 她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。 2She wore a shining smile on her face. 她脸上带着灿烂的笑容 3Her smile lit up the whole room. 她的笑容照亮了整个房间。 4Her face was shining with excitement. 她满脸洋溢着兴奋的表情。 (2)愤怒 ①I was seized by anger. 097 我（内心）充满了愤怒。 3He gave me a look of burning anger. 他愤怒地看了我一眼。 4He glared at me with burning eyes. 他用灼热的目光怒视着我。 (3)悲伤烦恼 DI tried to fight back tears./My eyes were filled with tears. 我努力忍住眼泪。/我的眼里充满了泪水。 2She burst into tears and ran out of the room. 她突然哭了，跑出了房间。 3He stood silently,tears rolling down his cheeks. 他静静地站着，眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。 4I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness. 我感觉像漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。 5Hearing the news,so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine. 听到这个消息，他十分绝望，借酒消愁。 (4)害怕 DHe turned to me,with his eyes full of horror. 他转过身来，眼里充满了恐惧。 2She was struck with horror. 她感到恐惧。 3A flood of fear welled up in him.Fear flooded over him. 他心中涌起一阵恐惧。 4Her heart beat so violently that she felt nearly choked(室息). 她的心跳动得厉害，她感觉几乎要室息了。 (5)感动 DShe was overwhelmingly moved/touched by his kindness. 她被他的善良彻底感动了。 2Tears filling her eyes,she expressed her heartfelt gratitude. 她热泪盈眶，表达了衷心的感激之情。 098 3With tears streaming down her face,she... 泪水顺着她的脸颊流了下来，她… (6)吃惊 DBen seemed surprised to hear this. 本听到这个（消息）貌似很吃惊。 2On learning the truth,I was totally shocked. 一得知真相，我完全震惊了。 3When he was asked,he was shocked that he could not say what had occurred when the attack took place. 当被问到的时候，他很震惊以至于竟然说不 出袭击时发生了什么。 4Everyone looked at her in astonishment. 每一个人惊讶地看着她。 (7)心理活动描写 DAll of a sudden,I remembered that I had left my bag. 我突然想起来我的包落下了。 2Mon paused and thought for a moment about what she would say. 蒙停了下来，想了一会儿接下来要说什么。 3Hearing this,Tom started to fear that... 一听到这儿，汤姆开始害怕… 4Without hesitation,we rushed into the rain and started working together. 我们毫不犹豫地冲进雨中，一起干起来。 实战演练 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词 数应为150左右。 My science fiction story One day,I was taking a walk in the park. Suddenly,something like a plate of light fell from the sky,low in the middle of the green light,like a pillar.It took me a while to realize that it was a UFO.I hid behind a big rock.I saw a ladder come out of the middle of the UFO.An alien,very short,only one meter or so,with a big head,big eyes,thin and long arms,came out of the UFO "Come out,earthman,don't hide behind a rock,it said in a strange voice."My radar hand has found you.I won't hurt you." Little by little I came out from behind the stone and ran.The alien's hand stretched out and caught me.I was so scared that I pulled his hand away.At last I conquered my fear and walked slowly towards it.I gave it a drink.He put the drink on the ground,and then a jet of water flew into his mouth.I was stunned.It said it had the power to suck.It could also lift the house. Paragraph 1: I asked it to take me into the UFO,and it took me into the UFO. Paragraph 2: Here came the voice:"There is a problem with the power system,whether to repair?" 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[16】 素养等级测评 请同学们认真完成考案（四）