UNIT 3 SEA EXPLORATION 单元评价-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册同步新课程学习指导(人教版)

六、连句成篇 Is it necessary for humans to explore oceans? I am in favor of the view that it is essential for humans to explore oceans. Firstly,it can establish the basic information needed to better understand environmental change,which helps scientists to address current situations and to predict the future situations that may emerge.Moreover,it can also give us knowledge about what are available in oceans,how the life forms live,and find out how humans can survive down there or make good use of the deep-sea resources.In addition,it can help us keep track of the climate changes that happen to the ocean and what might affect our life. In sum,sea exploration will be of great benefit to humans 读后续写技能之奋斗励志 情境应用 I.1.it was bravery that 2.what difficulties you meet with in life 3.It turns out that as long as we stay calm 4.is full of various difficulties and obstacles 5.need to hold on a little longer II.1.It was determination and perseverance that helped him solve the problems on his way to success. 2.No matter what happens I will insist on chasing my dream and making every effort. 3.Everyone can be a useful person only if he doesn't give up and does something for society. 4.With a strong determination to succeed,she worked tirelessly towards her goals,even when faced with numerous setbacks. 5.Despite the challenges that lay ahead,he refused to give up and continued to strive towards his dreams. IlI.It was his father who encouraged him to stay positive and work hard to overcome his difficulties Despite his poor health,he managed to complete the training which was extremely tough as expected Chris smiled,with those exciting words ringing loud and clear IV.One possible version: Eva decided to use the same trick to deal with the school building.She used the shadows to navigate the school hallways, find her classes,and even locate the school's various facilities. This newfound skill not only helped the girl navigate her school but also instilled in her a sense of confidence and adventure.She learned excitedly that with a little creativity and observation,any challenge could be overcome.And with each step she took,she left behind a legacy of inspiration for those who followed in her footsteps,knowing that even without a clear sense of direction, there's always a way to find one's way. -187 思路点拨： 1.通读全文，把握原文要领 (1)体裁：记叙文 (2)故事主线和线索： ①高中生Eva因为方向感不强，经常在学校里迷路，在 一次体育课上教练要求他们沿着校园跑步的时候，Ev发现 跟着树的影子能找到方向，她就跟着树影一圈圈地跑着。 ②续写线索：方向感太差记不住学校建筑的位置—体 育课上绕着学校跑却找不到方向一害怕是最后一名心里 非常紧张—跟随影子找到方向—受到教练的赞赏—一 获得感悟 2.细读段首句，推测故事情节 由续写段首句内容“Ev决定用同样的手段来记住学校 大楼。”可知，本段可描写Eva通过记住影子的方法来记住学 校大楼及这件事之后的感悟。 单元评价 I.l.延长…的寿命extend to... 向某人表示感谢 extension extensive 2.谈判贸易协议就/为某事与某人谈判/协商 negotiate sb.into doing sth.negotiation正在商谈中 in negotiation with 3.独领风骚与某人不属于同一层次/级别in league with 同一档次/等级不在某人的能力范围内 4.withdraw from从…中提出某物withdraw to 5.转换频道活跃的通道或航道英吉利海峡传送；引导 6.一种…的关系A与B之间的关系bond with sb. bond together 7.a mixture of with/and把…和…混淆；误以为… 是.mix mixed复杂的感情 8.applaud for applause赢得某人的掌声爆发出雷鸣般 的掌声 9.meantime in the meantime 10.利用某事做某事用…剥削某人exploitation explorer 1l.任…摆布with/without mercy同情某人 on merciful to merciless 12.拥有；占有被…拥有/占有take possession of 13.因（做）某事逮捕某人（因…而）被逮捕 吸引某人的注意力arrested I.1.set sail2.独领风骚3.under the command of 4.拓展；伸出5.for the benefit of6.withdraw from 7.in hand8.press conference9.形成…的基础 10.增强…和…的联系11.从一个…的角度来看 12.tell apart 13.take a picture of 14.mean doing sth. 15.be home to...16.take action 17.vast amounts of 18.使…流人19.搜寻，寻找20.残忍地；毫不留情地 21.记录新物种22.有更多选择 II.1.to have done to have been done 2.be to blame 3.not/never to do4.形式主语真正的主语 5.动词不定式6.不定式7.主语、宾语、表语和同位语。 IV.1.what became known as the Silk Road 2.as recorded 3.with the latest technology in hand 4.There is an urgent need to 5.killing many birds and fish 6.so that we can take action 7.Understanding more about the sea UNIT 4 SHARING Section I Listening and Speaking, Reading and Thinking 自主预习 词汇记忆 1.mail 2.cotton 3.uniform 4.shade 5.platform 6.deserve 词汇认知 1.果酱；堵塞2.合唱曲；合唱团合唱；齐声说 3.平板电脑；便笺本；药片4.罐子；坛子5.握手 6.拖；拽缓慢而费力地移动 词汇拓展 1.secondly secondary 2.dusty 3.chemistry chemical 4.housing 5.ripen 6.disabled disability 7.resignation 词块识记 1.be dying to 2.a chorus of 3.not to mention 4.the other d 5.be relevant to...6.to be honest 7.get through 8.participate in9.适应10.（偶然）遇到 课文预读 一、1.D2.DCBAHEFG 二、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.A 要点探究 核心词汇 1.(1)as (2)it (3)to (4)having seen (5)not to mention the youth 2.(1)in (2)against/from (3)with (4)was cool and shaded (5)in the shade of a tree 3.(1)ripen (2)for (3)held out several ripe 4.(1)t.拖(2)t.缓慢而费力地移动 (3)drag my weary body to the bed (4)put her hands to her cheeks 5.(1)privileged (2)to be (3)am/feel privileged to (4)is a great privilege to 重点句型 1.(1)when (2)on (3)about to run away (4)on the point of being attacked when (5)had just reached the village 2.(1)supporting (2)barking (3)patting (4)walking out of the fire (5)felt my heart pounding heavily 随堂达标 I.1.parcel 2.jam 3.mailed 4.weed 5.uniform 6.rigid 7.platform 8.ripe 9.mail 10.housing 、 I.(-)1.C2.E3.B4.A5.D6.A7.B8.C (二)1.a.统一的2.a.不能正常运转的3.t.除杂草 II.1.were made 2.challenging 3.whether/if 4.description 5.sticking 6.newly 7.on 8.an 9.covered 10.herself Section II Discovering Useful Structures 语法精讲 I.(1)副词短语作状语(2)名词短语作宾语 (3)形容词短语作后置定语(4)名词短语作主语 (5)动词短语作宾语(6)介词短语作后置定语 II.(1)The government gave out food to people out of work. (2)The plane didn't take off on time because of the heavy rain. (3)As soon as we entered the campus,a waterfall came into view. (4)If this bill is not paid within five days,your gas supply will be cut off. (5)The poor man fell off a high platform and became totally disabled. Section IlI Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing 自主预习 词汇记忆 1.input 2.tune 3.contract 4.grant 5.disability 6.relay 词汇认知 1.心脏病的；心脏的2.巡回；环形线路3.标准；准则；原则 4.企盼；祈祷5.假设的；假定的 词汇拓展 1.later lately latest 2.consultant consultation 3.stability 4.disabled disability 5.deserving 词块识记 1.in need of 2.take good care of 3.take(...)for granted 4.work on 5.make a big difference to 6.relay to 7.be proud of8.pray that9.除了10.听说1l.支持 课文预读 -1.(1)topic (2)a volunteer (3)unhappy about (4)my attitude (5)Analyse (6)conclusion 2.(1)Chinese people (2)volunteer consultant 二、1.D2.C3.C4.C5.B 要点探究 核心词汇 1.(1)disabilities disabled (2)disabled them from solving the problem 2.(1)resigned (2)from (3)resigned himself to (4)resigned herself to 3.(1)deserving (2)to win (3)deserve consideration/considering to be considered deserve 188the sun cast its rays,the girl noticed how the shadows created patterns on the ground,guiding her path.She took a leap of faith and followed the shadows,surprising herself with each turn and stretch.Her efforts were noticed by the teacher, who praised her innovative thinking. 注意： 续写词数应为100个左右。 单元 I.词汇评价 l.extend vt.扩展；使伸长；延长；伸出；提供， 给予 extend the life of 拓展到/延伸到… extend one's gratitude/thanks to sb. n.延长，延伸，扩展 ad山.广阔的；广泛的；巨大的 2.negotiate vt..商定；达成（协议）vi.谈判；磋商； 协商 negotiate trade deals negotiate with sb.about/over/for sth. 通过谈判使某人做某事 n.协商，谈判 under negotiation 和…协商中 3.league n.等级；水平；联合会；联赛 in a league of one's own in a different league from sb. 和…联合，和…勾结 in the same league out of sb.'s league 4.withdraw vi.vt.withdrew,withdrawn) （使)撤回；撤离 退出，撤回 withdraw sth.from 撤退到 5.channel n.航道；海峡；频道 change/switch channels the active channel the English Channel channel v. 077 Eva decided to use the same trick to deal with the school building. 评价 6.bond n.纽带；关系vt.&i.增强信任关系；使 牢固结合 a/an...bond a bond between A and B 增强与某人的信任关系；建立与 某人的互信关系 紧密结合 7.mixture n.混合；结合体；混合物 的混合体 mix .. 把…与…混合 mix...up with... .使混合相协调；相容；调配； 配制 ad.混合的；混杂的 mixed feelings 8.applaud vt..&i.鼓掌vt.称赞；赞赏 为…鼓掌/喝彩 n.鼓掌；掌声 gain one's applause burst into thunderous/storming applause 9.meanwhile ad,.与此同时 meanwhile ad.同时n.其时 in the meanwhile (与此)同时 I0.exploit vt.开发；利用；剥削 exploit sth.to do sth. exploit sb.with sth. n.开发；利用；剥削 n.开发者；剥削者 11.mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；恩惠 at the mercy of 仁慈地/无情地 show mercy to sb. have mercy sb.怜悯某人 a山.仁慈的；宽容的 078 be merciful sb.同情某人 ad.无情的；残忍的 l2.possession n.个人财产；拥有；控制 in possession of in the possession of 拥有，占有 possess vt.拥有；具有 l3.arrest n.逮捕；拘留；中止vt.逮捕；拘留； 阻止 arrest sb.for doing)sth be under arrest (for) arrest/draw/attract/catch one's attention get 遭逮捕 Ⅱ.词块评价 1. 起航；开航 2.in a league of one's own 在…的领导下 4.reach out 5. 为…的利益 6 退出；撤回 7. 在手头；可供使用 8. 记者招待会；新闻发 布会 9.form the foundation of 10.strengthen the bonds between...and. 11.from a...point of view 12. 区分；分辨 13. 给…照相 14. 意味着做某事 15. 是…的家园 16. 采取行动 17. 大量的 18.spill...into 19.hunt for 20.without mercy 21.log new species 22.have more options Ⅲ.语法评价 1.不定式的完成时主动形式是 ;被 动形式是 2.在“ ”中常用主动形式表示被动 意义。 3.动词不定式的否定形式是 4.不定式短语作主语时可以组成常用句式“t+ be+ad.+of/for sb.to do sth.”,其中，It是 ,不定式短语是 5.序数词、形容词最高级或the last/he only/he next等后或被这些词修饰的名词后常用 作定语 6.抽象名词time,way,reason,chance, opportunity,ability,promise,attempt等后常 用动词 作定语。 7.“疑问代词/副词/连词+不定式”结构在句中 主要起名词的作用，可作 0 V.句式评价 1.In ancient times,silk from China found its way overland to India,the Middle East,and Rome, along 在古代，中国丝绸经由一条陆路运到印度、中 东和罗马，这条路就是有名的“丝绸之路”。 2.Over the centuries,further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China, in Du Huan's Record of My Travels in the eighth century. 几个世纪以来，随着贸易的发展，中国西部地 区得到了更多的探索，正如八世纪时杜环在 《经行记》中所记载的那样。 3.Hundreds of years on,and the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future. 数百年过去了，随着最新技术的掌握，贸易的 需要和加强关系的愿望将推动中国跨越海洋 走向遥远的未来。 study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects. 迫切需要研究北极，以了解气候变化及其 影响。 5.Plastic pollution is also bad, and has even been found in our tap water. 塑料污染也很严重，杀死了很多鸟和鱼，甚至 在我们的自来水中也发现了塑料污染 6.We need to understand what is happening to our planet 我们需要了解我们的星球正在发生什么，这样 我们才能采取行动。 will also help us manage its resources better. 更多地了解海洋也将帮助我们更好地管理它 的资源。 素养等级测评 请同学们认真完成考案（三）