状语从句系统复习-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法直击真题精讲（外研版）

9年级外研版 【语法专项】 状语从句系统复习 9年级专项 【语法专项】状语从句系统复习 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（时间状语从句连接词辨析） (2024山东济南期中，外研版) I will call you I arrive at the airport. A.as soon as B.although C.because D.unless 答案：A 核心知识点： as soon as意为“一…就…”，引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时（主 将从现)。 解析：根据句意“我一到机场就给你打电话”，表示时间关系，用as soon as:although表让步，because 表原因，unless表条件，均不符合语境。 真题二：单项选择（条件状语从句时态） (2023辽宁沈阳月考，外研版) If it tomorrow,we will stay at home. A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained 答案：B 核心知识点： f引导条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。 解析：主句we will stay at home是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓 语动词用rains。 1 9年级外研版 【语法专项】 状语从句系统复习 真题三：用所给词的适当形式填空（状语从句时态） (2024河北石家庄期末，外研版) She usually helps her mom with housework after she (finish)her homework. If he(come)here next week,he(visit)the Great Wall Although it (snow)heavily,they still went to school on time. 答案：1.finishes2.comes;will visit3.snowed 核心知识点： after引导时间状语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句用一般现在时表经常性动作。 f引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 although引导让步状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句常用过去的某种时态（此处用一般过去时）。 解析： after从句描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，填finishes。 if从句用一般现在时comes,主句用一般将来时will visit。 主句went是一般过去时，从句用一般过去时snowed,与主句时态一致。 真题四：句型转换（状语从句改写） (2023山西太原期中，外研版)按要求改写句子，每空一词。 He didn't go to school yesterday because he was ill.(对画线部分提问) he to school yesterday? We will have a picnic.It won’t rain this Sunday.(合并为含if的复合句) We _a picnic if it this Sunday. 答案： Why didn't;go will have;doesn't rain 核心知识点： 对原因状语从句提问用疑问词why,后接一般疑问句语序（借助助动词did,动词用原形）。 f引导条件状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，否定句在动词前加doesn t/don't。 解析： 画线部分because he was ill表原因，用Why提问，原句为一般过去时，借助助动词didn’t,动词 g0用原形。 合并句中“不下雨”是条件，用if it doesn'train,主句用一般将来时will have。 真题五：短文填空（状语从句综合运用） (2024江苏南京期末，外研版)阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式或适当的连接词填空， 使短文通顺。 Tom is a student who loves sports.He always gets up early he can do morning exercises.he runs,he often listens to music.He says music makes running easier.it is rainy,he does indoor sports like yoga. Last month,he hurt his leg,he still kept doing light exercise.His teacher told him,"You(not give 2 9年级外研版 【语法专项】 状语从句系统复习 up)sports even if you are injured.It's good for your health."Now Tom feels better and he can run as fast as before. 答案：1.so that2.When/While3.If4.but5.shouldn't give up 核心知识点： so that引导目的状语从句，意为“为了；以便”，后接情态动词(can,could等)。 when/while引导时间状语从句，意为“当…时”，可与延续性动词连用。 f引导条件状语从句，表假设“如果”。 but表转折，连接两个相反意义的句子。 even if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，主句可根据语境用情态动词。 解析： “早起是为了做早操”，表目的用so that。 “跑步时听音乐”，表时间用When/While。 “如果下雨就做室内运动”，表条件用If。 “受伤但仍坚持锻炼”，表转折用but。 “即使受伤也不应该放弃”，用shouldn’tgive up,符合语境建议。 真题综合演练 真题综合演练 1.单项选择 1.I will tell her the news she comes back from work. A.as soon as B.although C.because D.unless 2.If it next Saturday,we won't have a party in the park A.rain B.rains C.will rain D.rained Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He often watches TV after he (finish)his homework in the evening. 2.My father (buy)me a new bike if I (pass)the exam next month Ⅲ.句型转换 3 9年级外研版 【语法专项】 状语从句系统复习 1.She stayed at home yesterday because she had a cold.(对画线部分提间) she at home yesterday? 2.They will go hiking.The weather is fine tomorrow.(合并为含if的复合句) They hiking if the weather fine tomorrow. V.短文填空 Lucy wants to be a doctor when she grows up.She studies hard every dayshe can get good grades. she has free time,she reads books about medicine.she meets difficulties in her studies,she never gives up.Her mother told her,"You (keep)working hard if you want to achieve your dream."Lucy believes she (become)a good doctor one day. 综合演练参考答案 I单项选择 1.A2.B Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.finishes 2.will buy,pass Ⅲ.句型转换 1.Why did;stay 2.will go;is V.短文填空 1.so that 2.When/While 3.If 4.should keep 5.will become