时间 原因 目标 结果及让步状语从句-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法直击真题精讲（外研版）

9年级外研版 【状语从句专项】 直击真题精讲 状语从句专项 时间、原因、目标、结果及让步状语从句 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（状语从句连接词辨析） (2024山东济南期中，外研版) it rained heavily,we still arrived at school on time A.Because B.Although C.When D.So 答案：B 核心知识点： 让步状语从句用although/though引导，意为“尽管；虽然”，不能与but同时使用。 解析：前半句“雨下得大”与后半句“准时到校”为转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。 真题二：单项选择（时间/原因状语从句） (2023辽宁大连期末，外研版) I was doing my homework my mother came back from work A.when B.because C.so that D.if 答案：A 核心知识点： whn引导时间状语从句，意为“当…时候”，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。 解析：句意为“妈妈下班回来时，我正在做作业”，表示动作发生的时间，用whn。 真题三：用所给词的适当形式填空（结果状语从句） (2024河北石家庄月考，外研版) He ran so fast that he(can)catch the early bus. It was cold outside that we stayed at home all day.(terrible) 答案：1.could2.terribly 9年级外研版 【状语从句专项】 直击真题精讲 核心知识点： so.tht..引导结果状语从句，s0后接形容词/副词原级，that后接结果；时态需与主句一致。 解析： 主句ran为过去式，从句用could: so后接副词terribly修饰形容词cold,表“如此冷以至于…”。 真题四：句型转换（目标状语从句） (2023天津河西区期末，外研版) He studies hard.He wants to get good grades.(合并为一句，用so that) He studies hard he can get good grades. 答案：so that 核心知识点： so that引导目标状语从句，意为“为了：以便”，从句常含情态动词can/could。. 解析：合并后句意为“他努力学习是为了取得好成绩”，用soht连接目标。 真题五：短文填空（综合状语从句） (2024山西太原期中，外研版) We started earlywe could arrive before dark.(so that/because) I was young,I often played football with my friends.(When/Although) She didn't go to school she was ill.(so/because) 答案：1.so that2.When3.because 核心知识点： so that表“目的”，when表“时间”，because表“原因”，需根据句意选择连接词。 解析： “早点出发”的目的是“天黑前到达”，用so that: “小时候”表时间，用When: “生病”是“没上学”的原因，用because。 真题综合演练 真题综合演练 1单项选择 1.-it was late,he continued working in the office A.Because B.Although C.When 9年级外研版 【状语从句专项】 直击真题精讲 D.So 2.She will call you she arrives at the station. A.if B.so that C.when D.because Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He spoke fast that I couldn't follow him.(terrible) 2.They started early they could catch the first train.(so that/because) Ⅲ.句型转换 1.He runs fast.He wants to win the race.（合并为一句，用so that) He runs fast he can win the race. 2.She was reading a book.Her brother came in.(合并为一句，用when) She was reading a bookher brother came in. V.短文填空 It was raining heavily outside.We stayed at home all daywe didn't want to get wet.(so/because) I was walking in the park,I met an old friend.(When/Although) He studies English hard he can talk with foreigners.(so that/so) The movie was interesting that I watched it twice.(great) She didn't go to school yesterday she was ill.(because/so) 综合演练参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.C Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.terribly 2.so that 3 9年级外研版 【状语从句专项】 直击真题精讲 Ⅲ句型转换 1.so that 2.when V.短文填空 1.because 2.When 3.so that 4.so 5.because 4