定语从句-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法直击真题精讲（外研版）

9年级外研版 【定语从句专版】 E版直击真题精讲 定语从句专版 【语法专项】定语从句 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（关系代词辨析） (2024山东济南期中，外研版) This is the girl helped me with my English last term. A.who B.which C.whose D.whom 答案：A 核心知识点： 关系代词who指代人，在从句中作主语：which指代物：whose表所属关系；whom指代人且作宾 语。 解析：先行词the girl指人，从句中helped缺主语，用who。 真题二：单项选择（关系副词用法） (2023河北石家庄月考，外研版) I still remember the day I first met Mr.Lee. A.which B.when C.where D.that 答案：B 核心知识点： 关系副词when指代时间，在从句中作时间状语；where指地点：why指原因。 解析：先行词the day表时间，从句中不缺主语/宾语，用when作时间状语。 真题三：用关系代词/副词填空 (2024天津河西区期末，外研版) This is the park we had a picnic last Sunday. 9年级外研版 【定语从句专版】E版直击真题精讲 The book cover is red belongs to Lucy. The boy you met yesterday is my cousin. 答案：1.where 2.whose 3.whom/who 核心知识点： where表地点，whose表“.的”，whom作宾语（可省略）。 解析： park是地点，从句缺状语，用where: cover与book是所属关系，用whos; Imet后缺宾语，指人用whom/who。 真题四：句型转换（改为定语从句） (2023山西太原月考，外研版) 将两句合并为一句：The woman is my aunt.She is wearing a blue dress. 答案：The woman who/that is wearing a blue dress is my aunt. 核心知识点： 合并时，重复名词作先行词，后接关系代词+从句。 解析：先行词the woman指人，从句缺主语，用who/hat连接。 真题五：短文填空 (2024山东青岛期中，外研版) 阅读短文，填入适当的关系词： I live in a city 1.has many beautiful parks.My favorite park is the one 2.is near my home.There is a lake in the park 3.we can boat.The people 4.visit the park often say it's like a garden. 答案：1.which/.that2.which/.that3.where4.who/that 核心知识点： 物作主语用which/that,地点状语用where,人作主语用who/that。 解析： city是物，从句缺主语，用which/that: one指代park(物)，从句缺主语，用which/that: lake是地点，从句缺状语，用where: people指人，从句缺主语，用who/that。 真题综合演练 2 9年级外研版 【定语从句专版】E版直击真题精讲 真题综合演练 L单项选择 1.This is the storybook my mother bought for me. A.who B.which C.whose D.where 2.Do you remember the time we first visited the science museum? A.when B.which C.where D.that Ⅱ.用关系代词/副词填空 1.The boy is wearing a red coat is my best friend. 2.This is the villagemy grandparents lived ten years ago. 血，句型转换 l.将两句合并为一句：The man is a doctor..He saved my brother's life 2.The girl bought a new bike..The bike cost500yuan.(改为含定语从句的复合句) V.短文填空 I have a friend 1.likes reading very much.He often goes to the library 2.there are many kinds of books.Last week he lent me a book 3.tells interesting stories about animals.The stories 4.are in the book made me laugh a lot. 综合演练参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.A 3 9年级外研版 【定语从句专版】E版直击真题精讲 Ⅱ.用关系代词/副词填空 1.who/that 2.where Ⅲ.句型转换 1.The man who/that saved my brother's life is a doctor. 2.The bike which/that the girl bought cost 500 yuan. V.短文填空 1.who/that 2.where 3.which/that 4.which/that