宾语从句时态呼应规则-2025-2026学年九年级英语下册语法直击真题精讲（外研版）

9年级外研版 【寒假专版】 E版直击真题精讲 寒假专版 【语法专项】宾语从句时态呼应规则 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（基础时态呼应） (2024北京海淀期中，外研版) She said she to the Great Wall with her parents the next month. A.go B.went C.will go D.would go 答案：D 核心知识点： 主句为过去时(said),宾语从句表将来用过去将来时(would+动词原形)。 解析：主句谓语said是过去式，从句时间状语next month需用相应过去将来时would go。 真题二：用所给词的适当形式填空（时态呼应规则） (2023江苏苏州月考，外研版) 1.He told me he (finish)his homework already. 2.My mother said she (cook)dinner when I got home. 3.The teacher said the sun(rise)in the east. 答、：1.had finished2.was cooking3.rises 核心知识点： 1.主句过去时，从句动作先于主句用过去完成时(had+过去分词)。 2.主句过去时，从句表过去进行动作，用过去进行时(was/were+现在分词)。 3.客观真理用一般现在时，不受主句时态影响。 解析： 1.”完成作业”在”告诉”前，用had finished。 2.”我到家时妈妈正在做饭'，用was cooking。 3.”太阳东升”是客观真理，用riss。 9年级外研版 【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲 真题三：句型转换（直接引语变间接引语） (2024广东广州期末，外研版) 将直接引语改为间接引语，每空一词。 1.Tom said,"I will visit my uncle tomorrow." Tom said he his uncle 2.Mary asked,"Do you like English? Mary asked meI English 答案：1.would visit;the next day2.if/whether;liked 核心知识点： l.直接引语是一般将来时，间接引语用过去将来时(would+动词原形)：tomorrow改为the next dayo 2.一般疑问句间接引语用if/whether引导，主句过去时，从句用一般过去时。 解析： l.will变为would,tomorrow变为the next day。 2.一般疑问句用if/whether连接，like变为liked。. 真题四：短文填空（语境综合运用） (2023四川成都期中，外研版) 阅读短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 Last week,Lisa told me she(be)born in 2010.Her mother once said she(teach)English for 15 years by 2025.Lisa also said she(learn)to play the piano since she was six.Now she can play many pieces, but she added that she(not win)any competition yet. 答、：1.was2.would have taught3.had been learning4.hadn'twon 核心知识点： 1.主句过去时，从句表过去状态用一般过去时。 2.by+过去时间(2025相对于told为过去)，用过去将来完成时(would have+过去分词)。 3.since+过去时间，主句用过去完成进行时(had been+现在分词)。 4.yet提示用过去完成时否定式(han't+过去分词)。 解析： 1.”出生”是过去事实，用ws。 2.”到2025年教英语15年”，相对于told是过去将来完成动作，用would have taught。. 3.”从六岁起学钢琴'持续到过去某个时间，用had been learning。 4.”未赢得比赛”发生在说”之前，用hadn'twon。 真题综合演练 2 9年级外研版 【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲 真题综合演练 L单项选择 1.-He said he to the park the next day. A.go B.went C.will go D.would go 2.She told me she the film before. A.sees B.saw C.has seen D.had seen Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My father said he(work)in the garden when I called him. 2.The teacher told us light (travel)faster than sound. 血，句型转换 1.He said,'I will finish my homework tonight.”(改为间接引语) 2.She asked,.”Did you see the movie yesterday?”(改为间接引语) V.短文填空 Last month,Tom told me he(be)interested in space since he was a child.His brother said he (become)an astronaut when he grew up.Tom added that they(watch)a space documentary the night before.He also said he(study)hard to make his dream come true. 综合演练参考答案 I.单项选择 1.D2.D Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.was working 2.travels 3 9年级外研版 【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲 Ⅲ句型转换 1.He said he would finish his homework that night. 2.She asked me if/whether I had seen the movie the day before. V.短文填空 1.had been 2.would become 3.had watched 4.would study 4