被动语态综合-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册语法直击真题精讲（鲁教版五四制）

9年级鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 被动语态综合真题精讲 寒假专版 【语法专项】被动语态综合 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择（被动语态基本结构辨析） (2024山东济南期中，鲁教版五四制) The Great Wall by millions of people every year. A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited 答案：B 核心知识点： 被动语态基本结构：be+过去分词：一般现在时被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词。 解析：主语The Great Wall与visit是被动关系，every year表明用一般现在时，故选B。 真题二：用所给词的适当形式填空（时态与语态结合） (2023山东青岛月考，鲁教版五四制) These books(send)to the village school last month. A new library(build)in our town now. 答案：1.were sent2.is being built 核心知识点： 一般过去时被动语态：was/were+过去分词；现在进行时被动语态：am/is/are+being+过去分词。 解析：last month提示用一般过去时被动，books是复数，用were sent:now提示现在进行时被动， library是单数，用is being built。 真题三：句型转换（主动变被动） (2024山东烟台期末，鲁教版五四制)将下列主动句改为被动句，每空一词。 People grow rice in the south of China Rice in the south of China. They will finish the project next week. The project next week. 答案： 9年级鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 被动语态综合真题精讲 is grown will be finished 核心知识点： 主动句变被动句：宾语变主语，谓语用b+过去分词”，时态与原句一致：一般将来时被动：wll be+过去分词。 解析：第一句原句一般现在时，被动用is grown:第二句原句一般将来时，被动用will be finished。 真题四：短文填空（语境综合运用） (2023山东淄博期中，鲁教版五四制)阅读短文，用括号内动词的被动语态形式填空。 Paper(invent)by Cai Lun in ancient China.Today,paper(use)widely in our daily life.Many books _(print)on paper.And newspapers_(read)by people every momning.Even some artworks_(create) with paper.It's hard to imagine a world without paper. 答、：1.was invented2.is used3.are printed4.ar'e read5.are created 核心知识点： 根据时间状语确定被动语态时态：一般过去时(by Cai Lun);一般现在时(today,.every morning: 复数主语用re+过去分词。 解析： l.古代发明用一般过去时被动was invented: 2.today提示一般现在时被动is used: 3.books是复数，一般现在时被动are printed; 4.newspapers复数，一般现在时被动are read: 5.artworks复数，一般现在时被动are created。 真题综合演练 真题综合演练 L单项选择 1.The old photosby my father last week. A.take B.took C.are taken D.were taken 2.A new bridge over the river now. A.builds B.is building C.is being built D.built 2 9年级鲁教版（五四制） 【寒假专版】 被动语态综合真题精讲 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.These letters(send)to the US yesterday. 2.A lot of trees(plant)in the park every spring. 血.句型转换 I.My mother washes clothes every weekend.(改为被动句) 2.They will hold a sports meeting next month.(改为被动句) V.短文填空 The Great Wall is a famous place.It(visit)by many tourists every year.Long ago,it(build)to protect the country.Now,it(keep)well by people.Some parts of it(repair)now.More and more people(attract)by its beauty. 综合演练参考答案 I单项选择 1.D2.C Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.were sent 2.are planted Ⅱ.句型转换 1.Clothes are washed by my mother every weekend. 2.A sports meeting will be held by them next month. V.短文填空 1.is visited 2.was built 3.is kept 4.are being repaired 5.are attracted 3