感叹句what how引导-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册语法直击真题精讲（北师大版）

7下北师大版 【寒假专版】 E版直击真题精讲 寒假专版 【语法专项】感叹句(what/how引导) 真题精讲与演练 直击真题高效讲 真题一：单项选择(what/how基础辨析) (2024北京海淀期中，北师大版) -beautiful song it is! -Yes,I like it very much. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 答案：B 核心知识点： what修饰名词（短语），how修饰形容词/副词。what引导感叹句结构：What+(a/an)+形容词+名 词+（主语+谓语）！ 解析：song是可数名词单数，beautiful song为名词短语，用what a引导。 真题二：单项选择(how修饰形容词/副词) (2023陕西西安月考，北师大版) _fast the boy is running! A.What B.What a C.How D.How an 答案：C 核心知识点： how修饰形容词/副词，结构：How+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！ 解析：fast是副词，用how修饰，直接置于句首。 真题三：用what/how填空（补全感叹句） (2024广东深圳期末，北师大版) interesting storybook this is! 7下北师大版 【寒假专版】 E版直击真题精讲 carefully she is writing! good news it is! 答案：1.What an2.How3.What 核心知识点： 可数名词单数前用What a/an:不可数名词/复数名词前用What:形容词/副词前用How。 解析： storybook可数单数，interesting以元音音素开头，用What an: carefully是副词，用How; news是不可数名词，用What。 真题四：句型转换（陈述句变感叹句） (2023江苏南京月考，北师大版) The flowers are beautiful.(用how改为感叹句) the flowers are！ He is a clever boy.(用what改为感叹句) he is! 答案：1.How beautiful2.What a clever boy 核心知识点： 陈述句变感叹句：形容词前加How,名词短语前加What(a/an)。 解析： 原句形容词beautiful前加How; a clever boy是名词短语，用What a引导。 真题五：短文填空（语境运用感叹句） (2024浙江杭州期中，北师大版) Look!tall building that is!It has 50 floors.And high the mountain is over there!I can't believe we will climb it tomorrow.exciting trip this will be! 答案：1.What a2.How3.What an 核心知识点： 结合语境判断被修饰成分：名词短语用what,形容词/副词用how。 解析： tall building可数单数，用What a; high是形容词，用How; exciting trip可数单数，exciting元音音素开头，用What an。 真题综合演练 7下北师大版 【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲 真题综合演练 L单项选择 1.-lovely cat it is! -Thank you.It's my pet. A.What B.What a C.How D.How an 2.fast he runs!He must be the first. A.What B.What a C.How D.How an L.用what/how填空 1.interesting film we saw yesterday! 2. carefully the students are listening to the teacher! 血.句型转换 l.The weather is sunny today.(用how改为感叹句) the weather is today! 2.It is a wonderful idea.(用what改为感叹句) it is! V.短文填空 Look at the garden!beautiful flowers they are!Andgreen the grass is!I think happy day this is for us to play here! 综合演练参考答案 I单项选择 1.B2.C 3 7下北师大版 【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲 Ⅱ.用what/how填空 1.What an 2.How Ⅲ.句型转换 1.How sunny 2.What a wonderful idea V.短文填空 1.What 2.How 3.What a 4