内容正文:
7下北师大版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
寒假专版
【语法专项】反意疑问句
真题精讲与演练
直击真题高效讲
真题一:单项选择(基础用法辨析)
(2024北京海淀月考,北师大版)
He is a student_
A.ishe
B.isn'the
C.does he
D.doesn't he
答案:B
核心知识点:
反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,陈述句是肯定句,疑问部分用否定形式。
be动词is的否定缩写是isn't。
解析:陈述句He is a student是肯定句,疑问部分用否定形式,is的否定是isn't,主语用he,所以
选B。
真题二:单项选择(否定转移)
(2023陕西西安期中,北师大版)
I don't think he can finish the work
A.can he
B.can'the
C.do I
D.don't I
答案:A
核心知识点:
当主句主语是第一人称,谓语动词是thk等时,反意疑间句疑问部分与从句保持一致,且否定转
移时从句视为否定句,疑问部分用肯定形式。
解析:主句Idon't think中否定转移到从句,从句he can finish视为否定,疑问部分用肯定cnhe,
所以选A。
7下北师大版
【寒假专版】
E版直击真题精讲
真题三:用所给词的适当形式完成反意疑问句
(2024广东广州期末,北师大版)
They played football yesterday_(do)
She has never been to Beijing_(have)
答案:1.didn't they2.has she
核心知识点:
陈述句含实义动词过去式,疑问部分用助动词dd的否定形式:
陈述句含never表否定,疑问部分用肯定形式,助动词与主句一致。
解析:第一句played是实义动词过去式,疑问部分用didn't they:第二句never表否定,has是助
动词,疑问部分用has she。
真题四:句型转换(改为反意疑问句)
(2023江苏南京月考,北师大版)
Your mother will go shopping this afternoon.(改为反意疑间句)
Your mother will go shopping this afternoon
答案:won't she
核心知识点:
陈述句含情态动词will,疑问部分用wil的否定形式wont,主语用相应代词。
解析:陈述句是肯定句,will的否定是won't,主语your mother用she指代,所以填won't she.
真题五:短文填空(语境综合运用)
(2024四川成都期中,北师大版)
Tom likes playing basketball He always plays with his friends after school.
His sister Mary doesn't like sportsShe prefers reading books.
They often go to the library on weekends
答案:1.doesn'the2.does she3.don't they
核心知识点:
根据陈述句肯定或否定,确定疑问部分否定或肯定,注意人称代词和助动词的正确使用。
解析:
第一句likes是实义动词,肯定句,疑问部分用doesn'the:
第二句doesn't like是否定句,疑问部分用does she;
第三句often g0是肯定句,主语hey,疑问部分用don'they。
真题综合演练
2
7下北师大版
【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲
真题综合演练
L单项选择
1.He is good at English_
A.is he
B.isn't he
C.does he
D.doesn't he
2.I don't believe she will come here_
A.will she
B.won't she
C.doI
D.don'tI
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式完成反意疑问句
1.She plays the piano well(do)
2.They have never been to the Great Wall_(have)
血,句型转换
l.HIe finished his homework just now.(改为反意疑问句)
He finished his homework just now
V.短文填空
Lucy loves dancing_She takes dance classes every weekend.
Her brother Jack hates dancing He likes playing computer games.
They sometimes argue about their hobbies_
综合演练参考答案
I单项选择
1.B2.A
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式完成反意疑问句
1.doesn't she 2.have they
3
7下北师大版
【寒假专版】E版直击真题精讲
Ⅲ句型转换
1.didn't he
V.短文填空
1.doesn't she 2.doesn't he 3.don't they
4