UNIT 9 Period Six Viewing Workshop-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(北师大版)

Period Five Writing Workshop 课前自主预习 I.1.A2.C3.B4.D II.1.difference 2.identified 3.corresponding IlI.1.a summary of 2.be divided into 3.left out 4.over a period of time 5.leaving two children 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)have left out (2)leave;behind (3)will leave for (4)leave me alone (5)left over 2.(1)in (2)different (3)difference (4)and (5)differs from 3.(1)broke up (2)broke down (3)broke out (4)break away from 4.(1)to (2)adaptation (3)adaptable (4)has been adapted from 句式解读 (1)asked (2)seen (3)buying (4)If necessary 写作高效提升 One possible version: As it is well-known that bird flu has spread through many countries,people have taken some measures to prevent it. Some think it is necessary to kill all the poultry and birds.At present it is only a good way to prevent the deadly virus from spreading and 22 harming people's health.The more the virus spreads,the more difficult it is to conquer it. However,others think it is unfair and awfully cruel to do so just for the benefit of human beings. Finding vaccines as quickly as possible is the most important thing. As far as I'm concerned,catching and killing birds is not necessary.It may cause the birds to die out.Also,birds are friends to us human beings. We should protect them very well. Period Six Viewing Workshop- Check Your Progress 课前自主预习 I.1.E2.C3.A4.D5.B II.1.carry out 2.originate in 3.was arrested for 4.was stored in 5.It's used to 课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)under (2)debating (3)a heated debate 2.(1)surrounded (2)surrounding (3)surroundings (4)was surrounded by/with 3.(1)prevention (2)preventive (3)creating (4)from 4.(1)performance (2)performer (3)to perform well (4)perform an operation 5.(1)out(2)C(3)D(4)A(5)B (6)E 28 6.(1)Suspects (2)of (3)suspicious (4)remind me of 句式解读 (1)because (2)why (3)that (4)That's why (5)The reason why;that 随堂知能小练 I.1.phenomenon 2.debate 3.suspect 4.perform 5.symbolically 6.astronomer 7.surround 8.prevention 9.mineral 10.database II.1.debated 2.prevention 3.performance 4.victims 5.phenomena 6.symbolically 7.out 8.to 9.of 10.suspects lI.1.why he failed is that 2.While/Though/Although he had a high fever 3.As the Spring Festival is approaching 4.It was;that 5.whether;or not 单元要点回顾 阅读词汇 1.生物学2.马拉松赛跑3.证明…有道 理，为…辩护4.革新，创新，改革 5.(个人社会和经济地位的)改良，改善，提高 6.克隆，使无性繁殖7.基因8.障碍，壁垒 9.双胞胎中的一个10.哺乳动物11.骆驼 12.牛13.完全相同的，非常相似的 14.永远；长久地15.激起，引起16.关于伦理 的；合乎道德的17.低级别的，下级的；差的， 次的18.祸因，祸根；诅咒，咒语19.原子 20.神经；焦虑，恐惧，紧张21.器官22.（神 2 经)冲动，(（电)脉冲23.纵横字谜，纵横填字游 戏24.地区，地带25.传染病，流行病 26.病毒27.细菌28.（医学或科学中的)基 线，准线29.平行的30.样本，样品31.肺 32.(战争或疾病)爆发，突然发生33.试验；审 判，审理34.（文章的)段，段落35.确定，发 现；认出，识别36.矿物质；矿产37.针 38.数据库，资料库39.（犯罪)嫌疑人，可疑分 子40.天文学家 写作词汇 1.infer 2.clue 3.crucial 4.bound 5.abuse 6.intake 7.factor 8.widespread 9.visible 10.symptom 11.bury 12.pose 13.underline 14.victim 15.cure 16.adaptation 17.debate 拓展词汇 1.capability;capable 2.calculate;calculation 3.physicist;physics;physical 4.athletics;athletic;athlete 5.participant;participate;participation 6.edit:editor 7.artificial:artificially 8.comparison;compare 9.reproductive;reproduce 10.wholly:whole 11.accurate;accurately;accuracy 12.treatment;treat 13.emotion;emotional 14.mere;merely 15.contain;container 16.locate;location 17.variation;vary;various;variety 18.officially;official;official;office 9138 结果如下： 赞成捕杀者认为： 1.防止病毒扩散、威胁人类健康； 2.疫区扩大，不易治愈。 反对捕杀者认为： 1.捕杀鸟类，不公平，太残忍； 2.尽快找到疫苗。 你的态度：… 参考词汇：禽流感bird flu;家禽poultry;病 毒virus;疫苗vaccine 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Period Six Viewing Works 课前自 ①猜词意 A.针 B.象征地；象征性地 C.嫌疑人；可疑分子D.天文学家 E.受害者 1.The victim was outside a shop when he was attacked. 2.A suspect is a person who the police or authorities think may be guilty of a crime. 3.He took a needle and thread and sewed it up. 4.An astronomer is a scientist who studies the stars,planets,and other natural objects in space. 5.It was a simple enough gesture,but symbolically important. ( ①完成句子 1.She didn't think that he was well enough to 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[17] shop-Check Your Progress 玉预习 such an exacting task. 她认为他身体不是很好，不能执行如此艰巨的 任务。 2.As a matter of fact,many of our medicines plants. 事实上，我们的许多药物原本都是来自植物。 3.The young fellow drunk driving the other day. 前几天，这个年轻人因为醉酒驾车被拘留了。 4.The information databases that were available to anyone. 这些信息会储存在数据库里，人人都可以自 由取得。 5.Oct.16th is World Food Day. remind people not to waste food and fight hunger. 10月16日是世界粮食日。它被用来提醒人 们不要浪费粮食，与饥饿做斗争。 课堂新 ●词汇拓讲 1.debate n.&vi.辩论，争论 (P64)In this TV programme two participants have a debate on this issue 【翻译】在这个电视节目中，两位参与者就这 个问题进行了辩论。 】语言提升 a heated debate一场激烈的辩论 This phenomenon arouses a heated debate in the society. 这个现象引发了社会上的热议。 under debate在辩论中 debate with sb.about/over/on sth.就某事与某 人辩论 debater n.讨论者，争论者；辩论家 》归纳扼展 “under+n.”的结构还有： under discussion在讨论中 under consideration在考虑中 under construction在建设中 under attack受到攻击 under arrest被逮捕 )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)One of the questions debate is whether education is a lifetime study (2)The girl is debate)with her brother on where to have a picnic. 完成句子 (3)The teacher's words set off 老师的话引起了一场热烈的辩论。 139 知讲练 2.surround vt.包围；围绕 (P64)Tina Thomas and Simon Bowden are debating the issues surrounding animal experiments. 【翻译】蒂娜·托马斯和西蒙·鲍登正在围绕 着动物实验展开辩论。 )语言提升 surround...with..用…包围 Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better. 让自己周围的人都能激励你，让你变得更好。 be surrounded by/,with.被…包围 surrounding ad.周围的 surroundings n.环境；周围的事物 )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)Visitors have the feeling of walking in the desert （surround)by native plants and wildlife. (2)It attracts travellers to come over to cycle and walk through the surround) forests (3)Her son Peter adapted effortlessly to his new surrounding). 完成句子 (4)When the car stopped in the town square it soldiers. 当这辆车在城镇广场停下时，就被战士们 包围了。 3.prevention n.阻止；预防 (P65)It has developed a unique combination of treatments related to helping well-being and the 140 prevention and treatment of diseases. 【翻译】它开发了一种独特的结合治疗方法， 既能帮助健康，又能预防和治疗疾病。 》语言提升 prevention n.阻止；预防 Stores spend more and more on crime prevention every year. 商店每年在防止犯罪方面的花费越来越多。 prevent vl.阻止；预防 prevent sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事 Further treatment will prevent cancer from developing 进一步治疗将预防癌症恶化。 preventive adj.预防的；防病的 》归纳拓展 “阻止某人做某事”的表达方式： stop sb.(from)doing sth. keep sb.from doing sth. discourage sb.from doing sth. )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)Education would be the best and final prevent)against social evils. (2)Too much is spent on curative medicine and too little on (prevent)medicine. (3)He said this would prevent companies from （create)new jobs.. (4)We hope to keep anything unpleasant happening. 4.perform vt..&vi.表演；表现；执行 (P65)Qi,a vital energy that flows through the body,performs multiple functions in maintaining health 【翻译】气是流经身体的一种重要的能量，在 维持健康方面起着多种作用。 〉语言提升 perform vt.执行；完成；演奏 i.执行；机器运转；表演 (过去式performed;过去分词performed;现 在分词performing;第三人称单数performs)） perform well/bad山y表现好/不好 They felt continual pressure to perform well. 他们感受到持续不断的、要表演得好的压力。 perform an experiment/an operation/a miracle 做实验/做手术/创造奇迹 It's extremely cruel to perform an experiment on live animals. 对动物活体进行实验是一件极其残忍的 事情。 performance n.表演；表现 put on/,give a performance进行表演 Tom used to be very shy,but this time he was brave enough to give a performance in front of a large audience. 汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大 庭广众面前上台表演。 performer n.表演者；执行者 》针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)He has given an impressive perform)at the party. (2)A perform )plays classical selections on the violin. 完成句子 (3)Students in possession of good time- management skills are more likely in universities 拥有良好的时间管理技巧的学生更可能 在大学有好的表现。 (4)The doctor said that he would for my mother the next Monday. 医生说，他下星期一给我母亲做手术。 5.figure out解决；想出；理解；算出；断定 (P66)For example,DNA detectives can figure out a person's identity and how people were related. 【翻译】例如，DNA侦探可以查明一个人的身 份以及他们之间的关系。 )语言提升 I can't figure out why he did so. 我弄不明白他为什么这样做。 figure n.身材；画像；人物；数字；轮廓 keep one's figure保持身材 How does she manage to keep her figure when she eats so much? 她吃得这么多，究竞是怎样保持身材的？ figure vt..认为 》针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)When you were trying to figure what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list,fur probably didn't cross your mind. 根据语境选出figure的词性和词义 A.n.身材 B.n.画像 C.n.人物 D.n.数字 E.t.认为 141 (2)Being a public figure today,however,is a lot more difficult than it used to be. (3)I need actual figures,not estimated ones. (4)The girl is careful to choose her food because she wants very much to keep her figure._ (5)There is a figure of an angel on the coin. (6)She figured that they had learned a lot from the experience. 6.suspect n.(犯罪)嫌疑人，可疑分子 (P66)The DNA is stored in a database,where policemen can find the same or similar DNA to track down suspects and victims. 【翻译】DNA被储存在数据库中，警察可以在 数据库中找到相同或相似的DNA来追踪嫌疑 人和受害者。 》语言提升 suspect v.怀疑，认为 suspect sb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人（做)了 某事 He resigned after being suspected of theft. 他被怀疑有偷窃行为，随后就辞职了。 suspicious ad.怀疑的，可疑的 )归纳扼展 inform sb.of sth.告知某人某事 remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起 某事 warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 cheat sb.of sth.骗取某人某物 142 )针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)》 suspect )must be cautioned before any questions are asked. (2)Many foods are suspected being harmful to health because of the chemicals and additives they contain (3)They became （suspect)of his behaviour and contacted the police. 完成句子 (4)You your father when you say that. 你说这样的话，使我想起了你的父亲。 ●句式解读 (P68)The reason they wanted to break this technical barrier was that monkey cloning might offer clues as to how to cure illness and disease. 【翻译】他们想要突破这一技术障碍的原因 是，克隆猴子可能为治愈疾病提供线索。 】句式剖析 本句中the reason为句子的主语，hat引导表 语从句。 》归纳拓展 The reason（why/for..)is that.…的原因 是… The reason why the students favour the book is that they can carry it wherever they go. 学生们喜欢这本书的原因是，他们无论去哪 都可以随身携带它。 The reason for being late was that he got up late. 迟到的原因是他起床晚了。 I/This/That is because..这/那是因为… (because后接原因) From space,the earth looks blue.This is because about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. 从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它表 面约71%都被水覆盖着。 It/This/That is why..这/那就是…的原因 (why后接结果) The deadline is drawing near.That is why we are very busy. 最后期限要到了。这就是我们很忙的原因。 )】针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)He fell asleep during the lecture.This was he got bored with it. (2)The reason he missed the bus was that he got up late. (3)He failed the exam again.The reason was he was too careless. 完成句子 (4)He admitted that his father was strict with him. he made so many achievements. 他承认他父亲对他严格。那就是为什么 他取得如此多的成就。 (5) he is so brilliant is he has read many books. 他如此才华横溢是因为他读了很多书。 随堂知 I.单词拼写 1.It's an interesting scientific (现象)， but of no practical use. 2.The committee will (争论)whether to lower down the age of club membership to 16. 3.Police (怀疑)there may be a link between the two murders. 4.To make members of a team （表现)》 better,the trainer,first of all,has to know their strengths and weaknesses. 5.It was a simple enough gesture,but (象征地)important.. 6.She was a(n) (天文学家)to help work on the project. 7.He likes to (包围)himself with amusing people. 8.The best (预防)for cholera is to boil or filter water,and eat only well-cooked food. 9.The country possesses rich （矿产) resources. 10.The (数据库)could be used as a teaching resource in colleges Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.She debate)with herself for a while, and then picked up the phone. 2.To deal with this problem,it is recommended that a big part of the government's health budget should be used for health education and disease prevent). 3.He praised his team for their excellent perform) 4.I've had hundreds of calls from other victim). 5.How then do we make sense of these (phenomenon)? 6.These rings are the symbol of long-lasting and 143 能小练 pure love of lovers,and it will (symbolical)tie the relationship forever. 7.I think we should figure some ways to stop people from polluting the river and call on them to fight against pollution. 8.Who has taught you to take things that do not belong you? 9.You should make good use this rare opportunity. 10.Shortly afterward, police arrested four suspect). Ⅲ.完成句子 1.The reason he depends on others too much. 他失败的原因是，他太依赖别人了。 he went to school as usual. 虽然他发高烧，但他像往常一样去上学了。 every family will clean their houses from top to bottom. 随着春节的临近，家家户户都会彻底打扫 房屋。 in the park her bag was robbed by a young man. 就是在公园里，她的包被一个年轻人抢了。 5.The earth became so violent that it was not clear the shape would last 地球变得如此激烈动荡以至于不知道这个固 体形状是否会继续存在下去。 夯基提能作业 请同学们认真完成练案[18】