UNIT 8 LITERATURE 单元要点回顾-【成才之路·学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册同步新课程学习指导(北师大版)

094 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 Ⅲ.完成句子 1.The leaves of certain trees are you have dark skin,you poison)to cattle. still need protection from the sun. 2.Mr Bruce made an apologize)for 即使你皮肤黝黑，仍需要防晒。 disrespect for the local traditions. 2.If you miss this chance, 3.Those who seek to grab power through violence you get deserve punish). another one 4.That couple always holds a little 如果你错过了这个机会，可能要等好几年才 celebrate )every year on their wedding 能找到下一个。 anniversary. 3.You'll need to 5.Are you familiar the computer your enthusiasm for the job. software they use? 你要使他们相信你对于这份工作的热情。 6.You're supposed to make direct eye contact and 4.The spokesman of the company smile as you shake hands others. the 7.He has been described the world's performance. greatest violinist. 公司的发言人宣布表演开始。 8.He could not convince his audience 5.Aid groups say it is (believe)his innocence. to find trapped survivors. 9.I could never forgive Mike giving 救援小组说，找到被困的幸存者好比在与时 away the secret. 间赛跑。 10.She went through a period of 夯基提能作业 emotion )adjustment after her marriage 请同学们认真完成练案[12] broke up. 单元要点回顾 知识要点 重点内容 1.fiction n. 2.scan vt. 3.drama n. 4.era n. 阅读词汇 5.romance n. 6.detective n. 7.fantasy n. 8.folk adj. 9.stimulating adj. 10.structure n. 095 (续表) 知识要点 重点内容 11.subjective adj. 12.logic n. 13.contradictory adj. 14.literary adj. 15.clothing n. 16.inch n. 17.unseen adj. 18.blank adj. 19.nonsense n. 20.sail vi.vt. 21.wander vi. 22.breeze n. 23.stretch vi.vt. 24.bay n. 25.poet n. 26.gay adj. 27.gaze n. 28.couch n. 阅读词汇 29.inward adj. 30.solitude n. 31.nevertheless adv. 32.drown vi.ut. 33.strike vt.vi. 34.chest n. 35.weapon n. 36.bounce vi.vt. 37.solid adj. 38.daybreak n. 39.utter vt. 40.steel n. 41.recollection n. 42.whale n. 43.scholar n. 44.aboard prep.adv. 45.continuation n. 46.seaman n. 1. vt.&i.背诵 2. n.架子，搁板 3. a.历史的 4. n.诗歌 5. n.谜；悬疑故事 6. vi.凝视，盯着看 7. n.毯子，毛毯 8. t.（去)拿来；（去）请来 9. vi.溜走，悄悄地走；滑倒10. n.窗帘；帘子，门帘 11. n.罪，罪行；犯罪活动12. n.男人，家伙 写作词汇 13. ad.到旁边，在旁边 14. ad.极冷的；被冰覆盖的 15. ad.往回；向后，朝后16. vl.&vi.打扫；卷走；冲走 17. vi.闪烁；闪耀 18. vi.&n.一瞥；看一眼 19. n.海浪，波涛；风潮 20. ad.空的；未被占用的 21. t.&vi.下沉；沉没 22. n.轻易，毫不费劲 23. t.抓住；攫取 24. t.值得；应该 096 (续表) 知识要点 重点内容 1. n.冒险，奇遇→ a山.冒险的→ n.冒险家 2 t.吸引；使专心；吸收→ ad.十分吸引人的 3. t.递交；服从→ n.递交；服从，屈服 4. n.登记，注册→ vi.&vt.登记，注册 5 n.不信，不疑→ n.相信，信念→ u.&i.相信→ ad.难以置信的 6. ad山.结冰的；冷冻的，冷藏的→ i.结冰；僵住→ ad山.极冷的 ad山.持续的，不间断的，连续的→ vl.&t.继续 8 ad山.典型的，有代表性的→ ad.典型地；通常 9 a山，暴力的；猛烈的；强暴的→」 adm.暴力地；猛烈地→】 n.暴力 10. n.绝望；拼命，不顾一切→ ad.绝望的：渴望的；拼命的→ ad.绝望地；拼命地；不顾一切地 拓展词汇 11. n.维护；保护；保持；维持；保存→ t.&vi.保存；保护 12. ad.不省人事的；失去知觉的→】 ad山.意识到的：有知觉的→ n.意识；知觉 13. ad.明显地；显然→ a山.明显的；显然的→ n.证据 14. ad山.擦亮的，磨光的：精湛的；精致的→ t.&i.擦亮；润色 15. n.建筑物；建造物；建造，建筑→ t.建设；建造 16. ad.情绪的；情感的→ n.情绪：情感 17. n.毒药；毒素；毒物→ t.毒死；毒害→ ad.有毒的 18. vi.&l.原谅；饶恕；宽恕→ n.原谅；饶恕；宽恕→ ad山.宽恕的 19. vl庆祝→ n.庆祝；庆典；庆祝活动 20. vt.使相信；说服→ ad.相信的→ ad山.令人信服的 21. n.道歉；歉意→ u.道歉 22 l.安慰；抚慰→ n.舒适感；满足感→ ad山.舒服的→ ad.舒适地→ n.不舒适→ ad.不舒服的 097 (续表) 知识要点 重点内容 1.发生；举行 2.寻找 3.下定决心做某事 4.坚持；别挂断 5.凝视：盯着看」 6.滑倒 7.一片茫然 8.冻得要死 9.打扫；清扫 10.突然 11.不得不做某事 12.向…挥手 13.扫视；一瞥 14.绝望地 15.舒适，自在 16.意识到 17.罢工 18.从…挽救… 19.认为…理所当然 20.冻得发抖 重点短语 21.对…熟悉 22.为了庆祝 23.值得/应该… 24.使某人相信某事 25.因某事原谅某人 26.因某事向某人道歉 27.与某人握手 28.把…描述成… 29.以…为背景 30.与时间赛跑 31.对某人来说是个安慰 32.用一种低沉的声音 33.宣布…的开始 34.沉默地 1.I The Moonstone as a start. 我建议你先读读《月光宝石》。 2.He will not here to watch his woods fill up with snow 他不会看见我在这里驻足，看他那积满白雪的树林。 3.Hello,this is the first time that this library. 重点句式 你好，这是我第一次来这个图书馆。 4.What's more,a cold rain was falling, 而且，下着冷雨，夹杂着雪花。 5.The janitor helplessly with pain yesterday morning. 昨天早上，看门人发现他痛苦地躺在床上。 098 (续表) 知识要点 重点内容 6.My little horse must without a farmhouse near. 我的小马定觉事蹊跷，四顾无农舍却停靠。 7.The crash was I have no clear recollection of falling from the boat. 撞击如此猛烈以至于我完全不记得从船上掉下来的事。 8. _a cry answered him. 我觉得好像是一声喊叫回答了他。 9.I couldn't say where I was, 重点句式 我说不出我在哪里，也想象不出我在哪里。 10. the sound of a heavy door opening,and two seamen appeared. 接着传来了沉重的开门声，两位水手出现了。 11.I appreciate you saying that- I should want revenge for what you have done to my father and sister. 我很感激你这么说，即使我想为你对我父亲和妹妹所做的事报仇。 12.But it was so difficult and so painful that she only moved a metre or so 但这是如此困难和痛苦，在她放弃之前，只移动了一米左右。 状态动词和动作动词 1.He (teach)in China for ten years by the end of last month. 2.Who is it that the old building (belong)to?Could you tell me? 重，点语法 3.I (read)half of the English novel,and I'll try to finish it at the weekend. 4.It is reported that a space station (build)on the moon in years to come. 5.Always (keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly. 素养等级测评 请同学们认真完成考案（二）课堂新知讲练 词汇拓讲 1.(1)to celebrate (2)celebration (3)in celebration of 2.(1)convinced (2)convincing (3)to go (4)convinced us of 3.(1)poisoned (2)poisonous 4.(1)for (2)forgiving (3)forgiveness (4)forgive and forget 5.(1)apology (2)for (3)an (4)apologetic (5)owe him an apology 句式解读 1.(1)even if/though (2)No matter where (3)as if/though (4)Whether or not 2.(1)Before (2)before (3)It won't be long before (4)It was not long before 随堂知能小练 I.1.emotional 2.poison 3.noble 4.forgive 5.scholar 6.fence 7.handkerchief 8.apology 9.convince 10.deserve II.1.poisonous 2.apology 3.punishment/punishing/to be punished 4.celebration 5.with 6.with 7.as 8.to believe 9.for 10.emotional llI.1.Even if/though 2.it may be years before 3.convince them of 4.announced the beginning of 5.a race against time 单元要点回顾 阅读词汇 1.小说；虚构故事2.扫描3.戏剧：戏剧表 演；戏剧性事件4.时代，年代5.爱情故事； 22 罗曼史；爱情6.侦探，警探7.幻想作品；幻 想，想象：空想8.民间的，民俗的 9.使人兴奋的，饶有趣味的 10.结构，构造：建筑物，结构体 11.主观的：主语的 12.逻辑：道理，合理的原因 13.矛盾的，抵触的14.文学的15.服装，衣服 16.英寸17.未受注意的，未被看见的 18.空白的19.胡说，废话，荒谬的想法 20.(乘船)航行21.徘徊，闲逛，漫步于 22.微风，和风23.延伸，绵延：（使)变大：（使） 变松，拉长24.海湾，湾25.诗人 26.快乐的，兴奋的27.凝视，盯着看；注视 28.长沙发29.内心的，精神的 30.独处，独居31.然而；不过；尽管如此 32.(使)淹死；（使）溺毙33.打；击；撞；突然发 生不幸34.胸部：胸膛35.武器；兵器 36.(使)弹起：（使）反弹37.固体的：坚硬的 38.黎明，破晓39.发出40.钢铁 41.想起，记起42.鲸鱼43.学者 44.在（船、飞机、火车）上；上（船、飞机、火车） 45.延续：继续部分46.海员；水手；水兵 写作词汇 1.recite 2.shelf 3.historical 4.poetry 5.mystery 6.stare 7.blanket 8.fetch 9.slip 10.curtain 11.crime 12.fellow 13.aside 14.icy 15.backwards 16.sweep 17.twinkle 18.glance 19.wave 20.vacant 21.sink 22.ease 23.grab 24.deserve 拓展词汇 1.adventure;adventurous;adventurer 2.absorb;absorbing 3.submit;submission 4.registration;register 5.disbelief:belief:believe;unbelievable 6.frozen;freeze;freezing 7.continuous;continue 8.typical;typically 9.violent;violently;violence 10.desperation;desperate;desperately 11.preservation;preserve 12.unconscious;conscious;consciousness 13.evidently;evident;evidence 14.polished;polish 15.construction;construct 16.emotional;emotion 17.poison;poison;poisonous 18.forgive;forgiveness;forgiving 19.celebrate;celebration 20.convince;convinced;convincing 21.apology;apologise/apologize 22.comfort;comfort;comfortable;comfortably; discomfort;uncomfortable 重点短语 1.take place 2.hunt for 3.make up one's mind to do sth. 4.hold on 5.stare at 6.slip down 7.go blank 8.be frozen to death 9.sweep up 10.all at once 11.cannot but do sth.12.wave at 13.glance at 14.in desperation 15.at ease 16.be conscious of 17.go on strike 18.save...from...19.take...for granted 2 20.shake with cold 21.be familiar with... 22.in celebration of 23.deserve doing/to be done 24.convince sb.of sth.25.forgive sb.for sth. 26.apologize/apologise/make an apology to sb.for sth. 27.shake hands with sb.28.describe...as... 29.be set in...30.race against time 31.be a comfort to sb.32.in a low voice 33.announce the beginning of...34.in silence 重点句式 1.suggest you read 2.see me stopping 3.I have come to 4.mixed with snow 5.found him lying in bed 6.think it queer to stop 7.so violent that 8.It seemed to me as if 9.nor could I imagine 10.Then came 11.even though/if 12.before she gave up 重点语法 1.had taught 2.belongs 3.have read 4.will be built 5.keep UNIT 9 HUMAN BIOLOGY 单元词汇预通关 I.1.edit 2.locate 3.classify 4.estimate 5.仅仅，只不过；极小的，极不重要的 6.彻底的，全面的，详尽的7.变化物，变 体：差异，变动8.（犯罪）嫌疑人，可疑分子 Ⅱ.动词(u.):l.abused2.inferred3.calculate 4.differed 5.identify 6.justify 7.innovate 8.contained 名词(n.):l.blessing2.capability