频率副词-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册语法重难点精讲（仁爱版）

7下仁爱版 【寒假专版】 频率副词精讲 寒假专版 【语法专题】频率副词专项突破 初中仁爱版七年级下册 语法精讲 语法概述：频率副词(always,.usually,.often,sometimes,.seldom,never)用来表示动作发生的频率， 在句中通常位于b动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前。 一、重难点讲解 重难点一：频率副词的含义及分类讲解： 频率副词表示动作发生的频率，按频率从高到低可分为：always(总是，100%)、us1ally(通常，约 80%)、often(经常，约60%)、sometimes（有时，约40%)、seldom(很少，约20%)、hardly ever (几乎不，约5%)、nver(从不，0%)。它们常用来修饰动词，说明动作发生的经常性或习惯性。 例句： He always gets up early in the morning. She usually goes to school by bike. They often play basketball after class. I sometimes watch TV in the evening. He seldom eats junk food. She hardly ever goes shopping on weekends. I never late for school. 真题再现： l.(2024湖南长沙期中，仁爱版)My mother gets up at6:00a.m.She makes breakfast for us every day. A.always B.sometimes C.never 答案：A解析：根据“每天为我们做早餐”可知妈妈总是早上6点起床，用always。 2.(2023湖北武汉月考，仁爱版)一How_do you exercise?一Three times a week A.always 1 7下仁爱版 【寒假专版】 频率副词精讲 B.often C.usually 答案：B 解析：根据答语“一周三次”可知问句询问锻炼频率，用how often提问，选B。 重难点二：频率副词在句中的位置讲解： 频率副词在句中的位置通常有以下几种情况： 1.放在实义动词之前。 2.放在be动词、助动词(do/does/did/will等)、情态动词(can/may/must等)之后。 3.sometimes的位置较灵活，可放在句首、句中或句末。 例句： He often plays football. 。She is usually happy.. They will always support me. You can sometimes go there. .Sometimes I go to the park. I go to the park sometimes. 真题再现： l.(2024广东广州期末，仁爱版)My father_watches TV in the evening.He likes reading books. A.usually B.never C.often 答案：B解析：根据“喜欢看书”可知爸爸晚上从不看电视，never放在实义动词watches 之前，选B。 2.(2023 江西南昌期中，仁爱版)Do you一go to the movies'?一Yes,I go there once a month A.sometimes B.always C.never 答案：A解析：根据答语“一个月一次”可知是有时去看电影，sometimes放在助动词do之 后，选A。 重难点三：频率副词与一般现在时的连用讲解： 频率副词常与一般现在时连用，因为一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，与频率副词 所表达的含义相符。当主语是第三人称单数时，句中的动词要用第三人称单数形式。 例句： 2 7下仁爱版 【寒假专版】 频率副词精讲 She always studies hard. He usually plays basketball on Sundays. They often go to school on foot 真题再现： l.(2024四川成都月考，仁爱版)Tom_gets up late,so he is never late for school. A.always B.never C.sometimes 答案：B解析：根据“上学从不迟到”可知汤姆从不晚起，主语Ton是第三人称单数，never 放在实义动词gets之前，选B。 2.(2023河南郑州期末，仁爱版)y sister usually_to music after finishing homework A.is;listen B.does;listen C./;listens 答案：C解析：usually是频率副词，主语my sister是第三人称单数，实义动词listen用第 三人称单数形式listens,频率副词放在实义动词前，前面不加助动词，选C。 易错点综合演练 I.单项选择（直击重难点） 1.He eats vegetables,so he often gets sick. A.always B.usually C.seldom D.sometimes 2.-do you play computer games?-Once a month. A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How many 3.My mother happy because she got a nice gift. A.always is B.is always C.always be D.be always 3 7下仁爱版 【寒假专版】 频率副词精讲 4.They late for school.They get up early every day. A.are never B.never are C.are usually D.usually are Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空（强化句型结构） 1.She(always go)to school by bus.It's convenient for her. 2.(sometimes)he(play)football with his friends after school. 3.My father(hardly ever watch)TV.He likes reading newspapers. 4.your brother(often help)you with your homework? Ⅲ短文填空（综合运用频率副词） 用所给频率副词的正确形式填空，使短文完整通顺。 Tom is a good student.He 1.(always get)up at 6:30 in the morning.He 2.(usually have)breakfast at home.He 3.(often walk)to school because his home is near the school.He 4.(sometimes play) basketball with his classmates during break time.He 5.(seldom be)late for school.He 6.(never eat)junk food.He says it's bad for his health. V.按要求改写句子（巩固频率副词用法） l.She usually does her homework in the evening.(改为否定句) 2.They often go to the park on Sundays.(改为一般疑间句) 一 3.He is always happy.(对划线部分提问) 4.I sometimes read books after dinner.(改为同义句) 参考答案 I.单项选择：1.C2.A3.B4.A 4 7下仁爱版 【寒假专版】 频率副词精讲 Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空：l.always goes2.Sometimes,plays3.hardly ever watches 4. Does;often help Ⅱ.短文填空： 1.always gets 2.usually has 3.often walks 4.sometimes plays 5.is seldom 6.never eats V.按要求改写句子： 1.She doesn't usually do her homework in the evening. 2.Do they often go to the park on Sundays? 3.How ishe? 4.Sometimes I read books after dinner./I read books after dinner sometimes. 5