Unit 2 A life's work 单元素养目标-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂教师用书word（外研版）

对应学生用书P22

单元基础练

Ⅰ.单词集训

A．词形转化

1．The girls listened in 　fascination　 (fascinate) as the story unfolded.

2．Nowadays, everyone in the city was very clothes­conscious and 　fashionable　 (fashion).

3．His love life was 　complicated　 (uncomplicated), and involved intense relationships.

4．She remained dry­eyed throughout the 　trial　 (try).

5．The whole house is a monument to her 　craftsmanship　 (craftsman).

6．Dirty streets are no advertisement for a 　prosperous　 (prosper) society.

7．A family break allows you to spend 　precious　 (preciously) time together.

8．I owe the 　restoration　 (restore) of my hearing to this remarkable new technique.

9．Carême, ever confident, could see beyond his short 　domination　 (dominate) in the kitchen.

10．He has always been 　ambitious　 (ambition) and fiercely competitive.

B．介词、副词填空

1．If I were to live, this place would sometime belong 　to　 me.

2．See how many minutes you devote 　to　 each type of media.

3．Positive reinforcement should be provided regardless 　of_　 the outcome.

4．We need more joined­up thinking in our approach 　to　 the environment.

5．What I'm going to do in this lecture is focus 　on　 something very specific.

6．I'm afraid we can't come, but thanks 　for　 the invitation anyway.

7．What is being done to stop employers 　from　 exploiting young people?

8．Predecessors of the cowboy date back 　to　 colonial times.

9．What kind of legacy do you want to leave 　behind　？

10．He had to stop talking because if he'd kept 　on　， the stuttering would have started.

C．动词训练

1．The magazine is 　devoted　 (devote) to anatomizing the inadequacies of liberalism.

2．Most information was collected by direct 　observation　 (observe) of the animals' behaviour.

3．The paintings were in an excellent state of 　preservation　 (preserve)．

4．He has now become one of the patrons of the 　association　 (associate).

5．At the time the site 　was_focused　 (focus)on collecting mobile ideas.

6．The stone steps, 　dating　 (date) back to 1855, are beginning to wear.

7．Cultures give us a sense of 　belonging　 (belong)in society.

8．The cloud computing model 　is_comprised　(comprise) of a front end and a back end.

9．I was sent a free copy in acknowledgement of my 　contribution　 (contribute).

10．The blood samples are sent to the laboratory for 　analysis　 (analyse).

D．单句语法填空

1．The reception hall was crowded with fans 　hoping　 (hope)to have a signature from their favorite film star.

2．With so many eyes 　staring　 (stare) at me, I felt too nervous to say a word.

3．It is high time that I wound 　up　 my clock.

4．The project is progressing 　at　 its own pace. You needn't feel so anxious.

5．I'm working 　on　 an essay, and it is bound to be finished this Friday afternoon.

6．Their spirit of craftsmanship remains 　living　 (live) in our heart.

7．We have visited most of the museums in the city, some of 　which　 are well worth visiting.

8．The problem is so complicated that it is quite 　beyond　 power to solve it.

9．Behind the 　hidden　 (hide) door, the explorers found so many treasures lying in a great many boxes.

10．　Encouraged　 (encourage) to aim high, the boy had another go.

Ⅱ.短语填空

1．He wasn't there long though because his mother 　passed_away　 (去世 )just four years later.

2．Suddenly the lights 　focused_on　 (集中在)the piano on the stage.

3．No other employee was capable of　_taking_on　 (承担)the job in that factory.

4．Medical negligence was said to 　have_contributed_to　(导致) her death.

5．Art works should 　originate_from　(来源于) practice and in turn serve practice.

6．Some treasures on display here 　date_back_to　(追溯到)more than one thousand years ago.

7．With some flowers, the dull office can 　be_brought_back_to_life　(恢复生气)．

8．Jack failed in the experiment. If you 　follow_in_his_footsteps_　(步某人的后尘), you will fail, too.

9．Once it has been read, the novel will 　be_passed_on_to　 (传递……给……)you.

10．A new study suggested that our short­term memory also may 　play_a_role_in　(发挥作用) appetite.

Ⅲ.句型训练

1. 这些活动不仅帮助他们获得更多的技能，而且还教会他们关心他人。(not only...but also)

These activities 　not_only_help_them_gain_more_skills,_but_also_teach_them　 to care about others.

2. 他在和朋友交谈中度过了愉快的一小时。(spend...doing )

He 　spent_a_pleasant_hour_talking_with_friends　.

3．如果昨天我知道了你的电话号码，我就会给你打电话了。(虚拟语气)

If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I 　should_have_telephoned_you　.

4．随着春天的来临，花园里的花儿开始焕发生机。(with复合结构)

　With_spring_approaching　， the flowers in the garden begin to come to life.

5．我等了你一个小时，直到你最后出现。(过去完成进行时)

　I_had_been_waiting_for_you_for_an_hour　 until you finally turned up.

6．我们担心的是这种新病毒能否被预防和控制。 (表语从句)

Our concern is 　whether_the_novel_virus_can_be_prevented_and_controlled　.

Ⅳ.语法填空

A company in the USA is paying its workers to sleep more. Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get $300 a year 1.　_______　 (add) to their salary if they get at least seven hours of sleep a night. They will get just over a dollar for each night they sleep over seven hours. The idea behind this plan is employee 2.　_______　 (perform). Human resources 3.　______　 (official) say workers will work more effectively if they have slept well. A workforce that is more rested means the company will perform 4.　_______　 (well). Staff can either record their sleep automatically,5.　_______　 (use) a wrist monitor, or record by hand how long they have slept every night.

6．　_______　 number of studies warn that not sleeping enough can affect our ability to do our job. The American Academy of Sleep Medicine said that the average worker in the USA loses 11.3 working days of productivity a year from a lack 7.　______　 sleep. This 8.　_______　 (cost) companies about $2,280 for one worker. It estimates (估计) that the US economy loses $63.2 billion a year mainly 9.　_______　 workers do not sleep more than seven hours a night. A 2015 study by the Rand Corporation showed that staff members sleeping less than seven hours per night 10.　______　(find) far less productive than workers having eight or more hours of sleep.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇新闻报道，美国的Aetna公司为员工加薪鼓励他们保证睡眠时间，以提高工作质量和效果。

1．added　[考查非谓语动词。句意：Aetna保险公司的员工每年将获得300美元的加薪。