Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅰ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂教师用书word

Unit 1　Face values 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　对应学生用书P1 [重难预知] 核心 单词 self­critical；　　　enlarge；　　　boost；　　　　obsessive；　　　pretend；　　　misjudge； identical; dormitory; roommate; makeover; overlook; bother； pill; skinny; acknowledge; assumption; saving; welfare； psychology; finding; novelist; graceful; resemble； comprehension; accent; expression; repay; motive 核心 短语 boost one's confidence; from head to toe; be satisfied with; in terms of; tend to; care about; used to; day after day; for the first time; make/leave an impression on; play a part in; instead of; agree with; as well as; regard... as; fall in love with; as long as; adjust to; regardless of; come true; take on; lead to; remind...of 重点 句型 1.as引导方式状语从句 2．it作形式主语 3．v.­ing短语作主语 4．倒装句型 单元 语法 Subject clauses(主语从句) 写作 任务 Writing about a literary work (写一篇关于文学作品的介绍) [读图探新] Look at the following pictures and answer the following questions. 1．Do you think one's appearance is important? Why? No._Because_the_appearance_of_a_person_is_only_a_kind_of_appearance,_inner_beauty_is_the_most_important.　 2．Are you satisfied with your appearance? Why? 　Yes._Because_the_value_of_a_person_lies_in_what_you_give,_not_what_you_look_like._　 Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅰ) 　　　　　　　　　　　对应学生用书P2 注解助读 原文呈现 参考译文 ①as individual as像……一样独特 ②accounting manager会计主管 ③plain­looking相貌平平 ④selfie apps自拍应用程序 ⑤remove my freckles 祛除我的雀斑 ⑥enlarge my eyes放大我的眼睛 ⑦slim my jawline使下颌轮廓变得纤细 ⑧edit my selfies编辑我的自拍照 ⑨boost my confidence 增强我的自信 ⑩narcissist n．自我陶醉者 ⑪obsessive online photo editing过度的在线编辑图片 ⑫a lack of self­confidence 缺乏自信 ⑬pretend to be someone假装/自认为是个人物 ⑭tend to do sth.往往做某事 ⑮misjudge oneself错判自己 It's all about ME! “Me”．It's a small word with big meaning，and that meaning is as individual to each of us as① 　the_way_we_look.Through_interviews，I_was_able_to_discover_what_“me”_means_to_other_people，and_how_they_have_learnt_to_appreciate_the_beauty_in_themselves.　(1) Psychologist，Dr Hart (1)句中and连接两个宾语从句。 Jade,24，accounting manager② 1．　As a song in Ugly Betty puts it　，(2)“It's a pretty person's world”．I understand this more than most，　as I have always been plain­looking　③.(3)I'm a girl who'd love to look good.Well，who wouldn't? So，　ever since I discovered selfie apps④ that could remove my freckles⑤，enlarge my eyes⑥ and even slim my jawline　⑦，(4)I have become addicted.I spend hours every day editing my selfies⑧，posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments.Each“like”boosts my confidence⑨.Dad thinks I am a narcissist⑩，but 　what_I_say_is_that_my_pictures_aren't_hurting_anyone　，(5)so who cares? (2)as引导方式状语从句。 (3)as引导原因状语从句。 (4)ever since引导时间状语从句， 其中that引导定语从句， 修饰先行词selfie apps。 (5)what引导主语从句， that引导表语从句。 Dr Hart says： 2．Obsessive online photo editing⑪ indicates a lack of self­confidence⑫ and a desire for attention.However，the image 　Jade_presents_to_obtain_the_praise_of_others　(6)is false.People 　who pretend to be someone⑬ they are not　(7)tend to⑭ misjudge themselves⑮. (6)省略关系代词that的定语从句， 修饰先行词image。 (7)who引导定语从句， 修饰先行词People。 一切都是关于“我”！ “我”。它是一个意义重大的小词，它的意义就像我们每个人的长相一样，因人而异。通过采访，我能够发现“我”对其他人意味着什么，以及他们如何学会欣赏自己的美。 心理学家，哈特博士 杰德，24岁，会计主管 1．正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌中所唱的，“这是一个漂亮的人的世界”。我比大多数人更明白这一点，因为我一直相貌平平。我是一个喜欢打扮的女孩。好吧，谁不喜欢呢？ 所以，自从我发现自拍应用程序可以祛除我的雀斑，放大我的眼睛，甚至让我的下颌轮廓变得纤小，我就上瘾了。我每天都要花好长时间编辑我的自拍照，并把它们发到网上，然后很多次急切地查看手机上的评论。每个“赞”都能增强我的自信。爸爸认为我是一个自恋者，但我要说的是我的照片不会伤害任何人，所以谁会在乎呢？ 哈特博士说： 2．过度的在线编辑图片表明缺乏自信和渴望被关注。然而，为获得他人赞扬杰德所展示的形象是虚假的。自认为是个人物而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。 ⑯care about在乎 ⑰lipstick n．口红 ⑱identical adj.完全相同的 ⑲move into my dormitory 搬进大学宿舍 ⑳roommate n．室友 day after day日复一日 register sb.for为某人报名参加 feel bizarre感觉很奇怪 from head to toe从头到脚 after the makeover 打扮后 a handsome and well­presented young man 一个英俊、仪表堂堂的年轻人 external beauty外在美 an expression of our personalities我们个性的一种表达 make a good and positive impression on others给别人留下良好且积极的印象 inner beauty内在美 be completelyoverlooked完全被忽视 play a part in在……中扮演角色 leave a positive first impression on others 给别人留下积极的第一印象 Anthony,21，college student 3．I never really cared about⑯ my appearance.　That's why I could never understand my sister，who has 17 lipsticks⑰ and can't decide which one to use every morning.　(8)I only used to have five identical⑱ pairs of trousers and five identical shirts.　When I first moved into my dormitory⑲ at college，this made my roommates⑳ quite confused as they saw me in the same clothes day after day.　(9) Last month they registered me for a TV programme，A New You.It felt bizarre at first.I didn't like being reviewed from head to toe.But I was surprised at 　how good I looked after the makeover　！(10)For the first time in my life I saw myself as a handsome and well­presented young man.At that moment，I perceived 　that external beauty isn't totally worthless　.(11)It can be an expression of our personalities，helping us make a good and positive impression on others. (8)句中why引导表语从句， who...every morning为非限制性定语从句， 修饰先行词my sister。 (9)句中when引导时间状语从句， as...after day为原因状语从句。 (10)how引导宾语从句。 (11)that引导宾语从句。 Dr Hart says： 4．　It's true that inner beauty is very important　，(12)but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked.It plays a part in the image 　we_present_to_the_world　，(13)and making an effort with your appearance can leave a positive first impression on others and boost your confidence. (12)it是形式主语， 真正的主语为后面的that从句。 (13)省略关系代词that的定语从句， 修饰先行词image。 安东尼，21岁，大学生 3．我从来都不太在乎自己的外表。这就是我永远无法理解我妹妹的原因，她有17支口红，每天早上都不知道该用哪一支。我以前只有5条一模一样的裤子和5件一模一样的衬衫。当我第一次搬进大学宿舍时，这种情况让我的室友很困惑，因为他们每天都看到我穿着同样的衣服。上个月他们为我报名参加了一个电视节目《一个全新的你》。一开始感觉很奇怪。我不喜欢被人从头到脚地审视。但我很惊讶地看到我打扮后看起来是多么的好！ 这是我平生第一次把自己看作一个英俊、仪表堂堂的年轻人。在那一刻，我意识到外在美并不是毫无价值的。它可以是我们个性的一种表达，有助于我们给别人留下良好且自信的印象。 哈特博士说： 4．诚然，内在美很重要，但外在美也不应该完全被忽视。它在我们呈现给世人的形象中扮演着重要的角色，努力打扮自己可以给别人留下积极的第一印象，并增强你的自信心。 bother vt.(使)苦恼 stare at sb.盯着某人看 drive sb.to do... 驱使某人做…… try every means possible 尝试所有可能的方法 lose weight减肥 weight­loss pills减肥药 nothing but只不过；仅仅 come across偶然发现；偶然遇见 a plus­size model 超大号模特 full of beauty stereotypes充满对美的刻板印象 mental and physical心理和身体 a couple of times a week一周好几次 skinny adj. 极瘦的， 皮包骨的 agree with sb.同意某人的观点 with confidence自信地 acknowledge v. 承认(某事属实或某情况存在) make us more beautiful 使我们更美丽 Emma,17，senior high school student 5．　Ever_since_I_was_little　，(14)I've been larger than other girls.For a long time，this really bothered me.　People would stare at me because I was“big”and I hated the way I looked.　(15)My anxiety drove me to try every means possible to lose weight，including dieting and weight­loss pills，but this brought me nothing but pain and poor health.Everything changed 　when one day I came across the success story of a plus­size model，Tess Holliday　.(16)　Although_she's_larger_than_most_other_models　，(17)she's really attractive and has the confidence to be herself — even in an industry full of beauty stereotypes.Her story changed my ideas about what it means to be beautiful.I realised 　that my health，mental and physical，is the most important thing　.(18)Now I exercise a couple of times a week but just to keep fit.I mean，isn't it better 　that_I'm_large_and_happy　，(19)instead of skinny and unhealthy? (14)ever since引导时间状语从句。 (15)because引导原因状语从句， I looked为定语从句， 修饰先行词the way。 (16)when引导时间状语从句。 (17)although引导让步状语从句。 (18)that引导宾语从句。 (19)that引导主语从句， it为形式主语。 Dr Hart says： 6．I completely agree with Emma—being healthy is beautiful，and we should wear that beauty with confidence.　What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful，but happier，too！　(20) (20)句中What I really admire为主语从句， the way后是省略了that或in which的定语从句，其中that...but happier, too为宾语从句。 艾玛，17岁，高中学生 5．从很小的时候起，我就比其他女孩块头都大。在很长一段时间里，这真的困扰着我。人们会盯着我看，因为我块头太“大”了，我讨厌自己的样子。我的焦虑驱使我尝试所有可能的减肥方法，包括节食和减肥药，但这带给我的只有疼痛和糟糕的健康状况。有一天，我偶然看到了超大号模特泰丝·霍利迪的成功故事，一切都改变了。尽管她比大多数模特块头都要大，但她真的很有吸引力，而且有自信做她自己——即使在一个充满了对美有着模式化观念的行业中。她的故事改变了我对美的理解。我意识到我的身心健康是最重要的。现在我每周锻炼好几次，但只是为了保持健康。我的意思是，我块头大又快乐，而不是极瘦又不健康，难道不是更好吗？ 哈特博士说： 6．我完全同意艾玛的观点——健康就是美丽，我们应该自信地接受这种美丽。我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认健康不仅使我们更美丽而且使我们更快乐！ 对应学生用书P5 Ⅰ.Reading for main idea 1.Para.1 2．Para.2 3．Para.3 4．Para.4 5．Para.5 6．Para.6 7．Para.7 A.Online photo editing gives the false image. B．The meaning of “ME”． C．Jade uses selfie apps to look good. D．The importance of external beauty. E．The makeover makes Anthony confident. F．Being healthy is beautiful. G．Large Emma has the confidence to be herself. 答案：1－5　BCAED　6－7　GF Ⅱ.Read for structure It's all about ME！ Jade ◆She is 24 years old and an 1.　accounting_manager　. ◆She is 2.　plain­looking　，but she uses selfie apps to obtain the praise of others online. Anthony ◆He is 21 years old and a 3.　college_student　. ◆He never really cared about his 4.　appearance　，but he was surprised at how good he looked after the makeover. ◆He perceived that 5.　external_beauty　 isn't totally worthless. Emma ◆She is 17 years old and a senior high school student. ◆She is larger than other girls，which really 6.　bothered　 her. ◆Tess Holliday's story changed her 7.　ideas　 about what it means to be beautiful. ◆She thinks 8.　mental_and_physical　 health is the most important thing. Dr Hart ◆People who 9.　pretend　 to be someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves. ◆It's true that 10.　inner_beauty　 is very important，but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked. ◆Being healthy is beautiful. Ⅲ.Read for the details 1．Why does Jade like spending hours every day editing her selfies? A．Because she wants to appreciate the beauty in herself. B．Because she loves listening to the songs of Ugly Betty. C．Because she is a narcissist and cares only about herself. D．Because she is plain­looking and wants to look good. 2．What does Anthony learn from the TV programme“A New You”？ A．It's wrong to care much about his own appearance. B．What his sister does is not proper at all. C．External beauty is of great importance. D．The makeover can make girls worthless. 3．What is the most important according to Emma? A．Success.　　　　　 B．Health. C．Confidence. D．Exercise. 4．What can we infer from what Dr Hart said? A．Selfie apps are very useful. B．A lack of self­confidence is false. C．External beauty is not important. D．Good health is what we have. 答案：1－4　DCBD Ⅳ.Post reading Jade is plain­looking，but she'd love to look good.So she spends hours every day 1.　editing　 (edit)her selfies，posting them and eagerly checking her phone for 2.　comments　 (comment)．Each“like”boosts her 3.　confidence　 (confident)．Anthony wouldn't care about his appearance.But he was surprised at how good he looked after the makeover! At that moment，he perceived that external beauty isn't 4.　totally　 (total)worthless.Emma is larger 5.　than　 other girls and in the past this really bothered her.Everything changed when one day she came across the success story of a plus­size model，Tess Holliday.Her story has changed Emma's ideas about what it 6.　means　 (mean)to be beautiful.She realised that mental and physical health is 7.　the_most_important　 (important)thing.Dr Hart thinks that the image Jade presents 8.　to_obtain　 (obtain)the praise of others is false，that making an effort with our appearance can leave a positive first impression on others 9.　and　 boost our confidence，and that being healthy is beautiful，and we should wear that beauty 10.　with　 confidence. 对应学生课时P1 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Can you be too beautiful？It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother—as much as we might like to dream that it were the case. Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long­standing interest in psychology.Do those blessed with shiny faces and an attractive body live in a cloud of appreciation — or does it sometimes pay to be ordinary? At the most basic level，beauty might be thought to carry a kind of halo(光环) around it；we see that someone has one good quality，and by association，our deep mind may assume that they have other good ones too. Even in the courts，a pleasing appearance can work its magic.Attractive criminals are likely to get less strict sentences，or to escape punishment entirely；attractive plaintiffs(原告)，meanwhile，are more likely to win their case and get bigger financial settlements.“It's an effect seen everywhere，”says Walker，a social psychologist. But if beauty pays in most circumstances，there are still situations where it can have opposite results.While attractive men may be considered better leaders，for instance，hidden sexist prejudices(偏见) can work against attractive women，making them less likely to be hired for high­level jobs that require power.And as you might expect，good­looking people of both sexes run into envy — one study found that if you are interviewed by someone of the same sex，they may be less likely to employ you if they judge that you are more attractive than they are. More worryingly，being beautiful or handsome could harm your medical care.We tend to link good looks to health，meaning that illnesses are often taken less seriously when they affect the good­looking.When treating people for pain，for instance，doctors tend to take less care over the more attractive people. Ultimately，scientists point out that focusing too much on your appearance can itself be harmful if it creates stress and anxiety－even for those already blessed with good looks.“If you are crazy about attractiveness，it may affect your experience and interactions，”a scientist says.It's an outdated saying，but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality.As the writer Dorothy Parker put it so elegantly：“　Beauty_is_only_skin_deep，but_ugly_goes_clean_to_the_bone.　” [语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了美丽的不利方面，美貌带给人们许多不利因素，科学家指出，过分关注自己的外表本身是有害的。同时再多的美丽也弥补不了一个坏的性格，所以关键在于提高自己本身的素质。 1．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that 　______　. A．some may be bothered by their unattractive appearance B．most people are not afraid of being too beautiful C．we might always dream about being bothered by others D．being too beautiful can be a problem bothering everyone 解析：B　[细节理解题。根据第一段中“Can you be too beautiful？It is hardly a problem that most of us have to bother－as much as we might like to dream that it were the case.”可知，大部分人不担心变得太过美丽，故选B项。] 2．Which is the benefit for beautiful people? A．All attractive plaintiffs have more chances to get away with punishment. B．Women with pleasing appearance will always be considered as better leaders. C．Good­looking people are often regarded as having many good qualities. D．Beautiful criminals are more likely to persuade the judge and win the case. 解析：C　[细节理解题。根据第三段可知，外表美丽的人往往被视为具有许多优秀品质，故选C项。] 3．The writer mentioned the underlined sentence in the last paragraph to 　______　. A．encourage us to focus more on improving our personality B．suggest that beauty can help make a better personality C．persuade us to pay more attention to our looks from now on D．ask ugly people to have more confidence in their personality 解析：A　[推理判断题。根据上文“It's an outdated saying，but no amount of beauty can make up for a bad personality.”可知，画线句子是承接上文继续说明，可推断通过最后一段画线句子，作者想要鼓励人们提高自己的个性品质。故选A项。] 4．What might be the best title for the passage? A．Benefit Beauty Holds B．Sexist Prejudice C．Real Beauty D．Beauty，a Blessing? 解析：D　[主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Yet the blessings and curses of beauty have been a long­standing interest in psychology.”以及文章主要内容介绍了美丽的不利方面，故D项“美丽，是一种祝福吗？”概括全文内容，适合作文章标题。故选D项。] B Before uploading a photo of ourselves to social media, the chances are that we'll use an app to smooth our skin，enlarge our eyes, and sharpen our jawlines. With a couple of taps on our mobile phone, we can get a quick fix and present the“best”version of ourselves to the world. However, the problem is that when we simply edit our imperfections away, we're also changing the way we look at ourselves. Last month, researchers published the article Selfies—Living in the Era of Filtered(过滤的)Photographs. The article analyzed photo editing apps' bad influences on people's self­respect and their possibility of causing anxiety about appearance. The researchers also warned that such apps might make the young generation misjudge themselves.“These apps allow one to change his or her appearance in minutes and follow an unrealistic standard of beauty，”the article reads. In the past, people may have compared their looks to those of famous persons. But for today's young people, beauty standards are most likely set by what they see on social media.“From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms where their feelings of self­worth can be based purely on the number of likes and followers that they have, which is linked to how good they look，”British cosmetic doctor Tijion Esho told The Independent. This is why many young people suffer an identity trouble when it comes to appearance. “Now you've got this daily comparison of your real self to the fake self that you present on social media，”Renee Engeln, professor of psychology, told the HuffPost website. Engeln further pointed out that when people spent too much time making such comparisons, they might become“beauty sick”and find it difficult to accept what they actually look like.“Because between you and the world is a mirror, and it's a mirror that travels with you everywhere. You can't seem to put it down，”she told The Washington Post. So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn't think to ourselves，“Do I look as good as myself in the filtered photos？”Instead, we should think，“I feel good; I have my health.” 5．Before uploading a photo to social media, we will probably　________　. A．have an operation to make our eyes look bigger B．use some cream to smooth our skin C．use an app to fix our photos D．edit some text 6．What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A．In many ways, photo editing apps are beneficial to people. B．Photo editing apps are likely to cause people's anxiety about their appearance. C．Photo editing apps can make us more beautiful. D．Photo editing apps help people judge realistic beauty. 7．When it comes to appearance, why do many young people suffer an identity trouble? A．Because they compare their looks to those of famous persons. B．Because beauty standards are set by social media. C．Because their feelings of self­worth depend on their own likes and dislikes. D．Because their feelings of self­worth depend on their appearance. 8．According to Engeln, we should 　________　. A．feel good about what we actually look like B．spend more time making comparisons of our real self to fake self C．take a mirror with us everywhere D．try to look as good as ourselves in the filtered photos [语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了照片编辑软件对人们自尊的不良影响， 以及可能导致的外观焦虑。英国整容医生 Tijion Esho 认为对于今天的年轻人来说， 美丽标准很可能是由他们在社交媒体上看到的东西决定的， 即他们的自我价值感基于外表的好坏。就此心理学教授 Renee Engeln 认为人们应该接受自己真实的外表。 5．C　[细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Before uploading a photo of ourselves to social media, the chances are that we'll use an app to smooth our skin, enlarge our eyes, and sharpen our jawlines.可知在上传照片到社交媒体之前，我们可能会使用一个应用程序来修补我们的照片。故选C。] 6．B　[推理判断题。根据第二段第二句The article analyzed photo editing apps' bad influences on people's self­respect and their possibility of causing anxiety about appearance.可知照片编辑应用程序很可能会让人们对自己的外表感到焦虑。故选B。] 7．D　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“From birth, they are born into an age of social platforms where their feelings of self­worth can be based purely on the number of likes and followers that they have, which is linked to how good they look，”British cosmetic doctor Tijion Esho told The Independent. This is why many young people suffer an identity trouble when it comes to appearance.可知一谈到外表，许多年轻人都有身份问题，因为他们的自我价值感取决于他们的外表。故选D。] 8．A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中So when we look in a real mirror, we shouldn't think to ourselves，“Do I look as good as myself in the filtered photos？”Instead, we should think，“I feel good; I have my health.”可知根据Engeln的观点，我们应该满足于自己的实际外表。故选A。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance.But in fact，a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror.　__1__　 Body image is a person's opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance.　__2__　You appreciate your body for its abilities and accept its imperfections. So，what can you do to develop a positive body image？Here are some ideas： Recognise your strengths.Different body types are good for different things.What does your body do well？Maybe your speed，strength，or coordination (协调) makes you better than others at a certain sport.That may be basketball，table tennis，mountain biking，dancing，or even running.Or perhaps you have skills，like drawing，singing，playing a musical instrument，writing，or acting.　__3__　 Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look good and feel good about yourself.Good physiques (体形) don't just happen.　__4__　You can keep healthy by simply exercising 20 minutes to one hour three times a week.Taking exercise can also lift your spirits. Respect your body！Practising good habits－regular showering；taking care of your teeth，hair，and skin；wearing clean clothes，and so on－can help you build a positive body image. 5__　Your body is just one part of who you are.Your talent for humour，a quick wit (智慧)，and all the things make you special.So try not to let small imperfections affect you. A．Use this as an opportunity to discover what you're good at. B．Be yourself. C．They care just as much as girls do about their body image. D．Just explore talents that you feel good about. E．They take hard work，regular workouts，and a healthy habit. F．The good news is that self­image and body image can be changed. G．Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look. [语篇解读]　这是一篇议论文。本文论述了男士形体美的标准，看来似乎大大咧咧的男士们其实也很在乎自己的形象，体形优美会使人自信满满。健康的饮食，经常锻炼都是爱美男士的必修课。 1．C　[根据上句“但事实上，很多男士花很多时间在镜子前。”可知C项符合此处语境。故选C项。] 2．G　[根据上文提示“身体形象是一个人对自己的身体和外表的看法和感受。”再根据空格下句“你欣赏你的身体的能力，接受它的不完美。”可知G项承接上下文，符合此处语境。故选G项。] 3．D　[根据上文提示“可能是篮球、乒乓球、山地自行车、跳舞，甚至是跑步。或者你有技能，比如画画、唱歌、演奏乐器、写作或表演。”可知D项承接上文，符合此处语境。故选D项。] 4．E　[根据上文提示“好的体格不是天生的。”再根据空格下句“你可以通过每周锻炼三次，每次20分钟到1小时来保持健康。”可知E项承接上下文，符合此处语境。故选E项。] 5．B　[此空是一个小标题，要用短小精悍的祈使句。再根据下文内容“你的身体只是你的一部分。你的幽默天赋、敏捷机智，所有这些都让你与众不同。所以不要让小的不完美影响你。”B项Be yourself适合作本段小标题。故选B项。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $