Unit 4 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂课时作业word（外研版）

对应学生课时P48 基础检测 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．He has screwed the lid down so 　tightly　(紧紧地)that I can't open the wine bottle. 2．They deliberately refuse to recall 　faulty　(有缺陷的) products in pursuit of profit. 3．The police think the videotape may hold some vital 　clues　 (线索) to the identity of the killer. 4．We should apply 　advanced　(先进的)methods according to local conditions. 5．The results are entirely 　consistent　(一致的)with our earlier research on the project. Therefore, our method proves to be correct. 6．I heard sounds of a 　desperate　(拼命的) struggle in the next room last night. 7．The hotel has a lot of special 　facilities　(设施)for welcoming disabled people. 8．When Ellen promised him a tour of Disneyland, he immediately 　imitated　 (模仿) Donald Duck, which amused the audience. 9．The 　frown_　(皱眉) vanished away and gave place to an expression of evil satisfaction. 10．The car can't come up, as the 　slope　(斜坡) is so steep. Ⅱ.短语填空 change one's mind；sooner or later；adjust to；go through；wave at；hold out；act as；set out；break down；in shock 1．Do not drive in the fast lane. Smile and 　wave_at　 people who pass you. 2．If I 　went_through　 all this，then would my application at least be granted? 3．America is a competitive society; our kids need to 　adjust_to　 that. 4．Once my sister is determined to do something，no one can 　change_her_mind　. 5．We had to face up to the harsh realities of life 　sooner_or_later　. 6．Everyone was 　in_shock　.Some people were crying and no one really knew what was happening. 7．They can sometimes 　break_down　 and you have to spend time mending them. 8．He 　set_out　 in search of ideas for starting a company of his own. 9．We can stay here for as long as our supplies 　hold_out　. 10．She often had to 　act_as　 a buffer between father and son. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．He is afraid of the darkness and often sleeps with the light 　on　. 2．The sun began to rise in the sky，　bathing　 (bath) the mountain in golden light. 3．　As　 is shown above，there are two cartoons presenting two quite different situations. 4．What he did 　scared　 (scare) me and I have never been back to the house. 5．I never went 　through　 a final exam that was as difficult as that one. 6．Expert 　as/though　 he was in education，he was always modest. 7．People in many parts of the world are desperate 　for　 water, and more people will need more water in the next century. 8．They seek strong sensations to dull their sense of a meaningless 　existence　 (exist). 9．The breakdown of the car on the road was due to a 　mechanical　(mechanic) failure. 10．How about 　going　 (go) to Scotland next weekend? 能力提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 The future home is something that people have talked about for decades. Because the future home idea inspires our imagination, scientists and engineers have been working hard to develop different systems to make houses “smarter”． The video camera at the entrance recognizes visitors using facial recognition software. The facial recognition software of the future home will not only recognize friends, but strangers as well. And the software in your future home will run the strangers' faces against a database of criminals. The future home will also have smart appliances (家电)as well. There will be a vast networking system connecting them. Ovens, microwaves and refrigerators will be controlled automatically(自动地), so remote cooking will be a possibility and meals are prepared for your arrival. There will also be green systems in place such as saving and reusing wash water and bath water. Plants and people may receive pure or mineralized drinking water. If you think this future home idea is pie in the sky or science fiction, then think again. Most of the systems described here are either in development or already out at the market. Future homes may not be　_standard_　yet for the middle class but this isn't as far ahead as many people would think. 1．What can the facial recognition software be used for in future homes? A．Greeting friends. B．Collecting visitors information. C．Recognizing visitors. D．Following dangerous criminals. 2．Which of the following indicates the future house is environment­friendly? A．Facial recognition software. B．Remote cooking. C．Smart refrigerators. D．Saving and reusing water. 3．What does the underlined word“standard”in the last paragraph mean? A．Attractive.　　　　　 B．Common. C．Special. D．Excellent. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Smart Future Home B．A Smart Networking System C．Software in Future Home D．Various Household Appliances [语篇解读]　本文属于说明文。本文通过想象，描述了“智能未来家庭”的样子。 1．C　[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The video camera at the entrance recognizes visitors using facial recognition software.”入口处的摄像机使用面部识别软件识别访客。可知，在未来的家庭中，面部识别软件可以用来识别访客。故选C。] 2．D　[细节理解题。根据第四段的“There will also be green systems in place such as saving and reusing wash water and bath water.”在适当的地方，还将建立环保系统，如节约和重复使用洗涤水和洗澡水。可知，节约和再利用水说明未来的房子是环保的。故选D。] 3．B　[词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“but this isn't as far ahead as many people would think.”但这并不像许多人想象的那样遥远。可知，上半句的意思是：对于中产阶级来说，未来的家庭可能还不普遍。因此划线词的意思是“普通的”。故选B。] 4．A　[主旨大意题。根据第一段“Because the future home idea inspires our imagination, scientists and engineers have been working hard to develop different systems to make houses ‘smarter’．”因为未来家居理念激发了我们的想象力，科学家和工程师们一直在努力开发不同的系统，使房子变得更“智能”。及下文描述的未来的智能家庭的样子，可知，“智能未来之家”适合做本文的题目。故选A。] Ⅱ.完形填空 Hello, Mr. Wi­Fi. Life without you is next to impossible. We're happy to sing your name from morning till evening, sometimes till dawn. 　___1___　 I know you help me, sometimes you're making me do things with 　___2___　 attention. Many times I promise myself that I'll 　___3___　 my feelings towards you, but you're 　___4___　 me closer and closer... You've entered both my home and my workplace. You're just a window for our 　___5___　 and information. But we people aren't 　___6___　 only with the window. So we open all our doors for you. Is this a(n) 　___7___　 or some kind of attachment? If this is an illness, is it curable? And if this is an attachment, will you 　___8___　 me to the lifelong togetherness? We want you all days. Can't you take a few days off so that both you and I can 　___9___　？ You're a poison—not a slow one but a super­fast poison which holds our mind and makes us dance 　___10___　 its tune. Nowadays you're so 　___11___　 that anyone can buy and make you our companion. You'll never be bothered about our health but we'll 　___12___　 be concerned about your “health”. Because you accompany us everywhere and never let us be alone. If you were a 　___13___　 person made of flesh and blood, would we love you the same? You control us with your numerous talents and we even can't get rid of you. We're all your 　___14___　. Sometimes I wonder how people in the previous generations 　___15___　， but if they did why can't we? 1．A.now that　　　　　 B．only if C．though D．when 2．A.praised B．increased C．focused D．divided 3．A.keep on B．bring back C．approve of D．give up 4．A.drawing B．pushing C．forcing D．observing 5．A.entertainment B．argument C．expansion D．struggle 6．A.strict B．satisfied C．generous D．busy 7．A.disease B．inspiration C．routine D．situation 8．A.recommend B．instruct C．promise D．adapt 9．A.persist B．relax C．progress D．balance 10．A.to B．against C．from D．within 11．A.affordable B．valuable C．conventional D．attractive 12．A.sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom 13．A.selfish B．dishonest C．responsible D．real 14．A.friends B．slaves C．colleagues D．employers 15．A.suffered B．connected C．survived D．surfed [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章用拟人的手法控诉了Wi­Fi已经控制了人们的生活，人们都成为了它的奴隶。 1．C　[考查连接词辨析。句意：虽然我知道你会帮助我，但有时你会让我做事时分神。A.now that既然；B.only if只有；C.though尽管；D.when当……时候。根据句意可知前后是让步关系，此处表示“尽管，虽然”。故C项正确。] 2．D　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我知道你会帮助我，但有时你会让我做事时分神。A.praised表扬；B.increased增加；C.focused集中；D.divided分开。根据常识可知，Wi­Fi很容易让人做事的时候分神。故D项正确。] 3．D　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多次我向自己保证，我会放弃对你的感情，但你却不断地吸引我。A.keep on继续；B.bring back拿回；C.approve of赞成；D.give up放弃。上文说有时你会让我做事时分神，所以我要放弃对你的依恋。故D项正确。] 4．A　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：很多次我向自己保证，我会放弃对你的感情，但你却不断地吸引我。A.drawing吸引；B.pushing推；C.forcing强迫；D.observing观察。根据常识可知，人们很难抵抗Wi­Fi的诱惑，且根据空后的“closer and closer”可知，此处表示Wi­Fi会把人们吸引到它身边。故A项正确。] 5．A　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：你是我们娱乐和获取信息的一扇窗。A.entertainment消遣，娱乐；B.argument争论；C.expansion扩展；D.struggle努力。结合空后的“information”可知，此处表示人们连接Wi­Fi主要是为了娱乐和获取信息。故A项正确。] 6．B　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我们不满足于仅仅是一扇窗，所以我们为你敞开所有的大门。A.strict严厉的；B.satisfied满意的，满足的；C.generous慷慨的；D.busy忙碌的。根据空后提到的“我们为你敞开所有的大门”可知，出处此处表示我们不满足于仅仅是一扇窗。故B项正确。] 7．A　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种病还是某种依恋？A.disease疾病；B.inspiration灵感；C.routine常规；D.situation形势。根据下文提到的“如果这是一种病……如果这是一种依恋……”可知，此处指“疾病”。故A项正确。] 8．C　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果这是一种依恋，你会承诺永远和我在一起么？A.recommend推荐；B.instruct指导；C.promise承诺；D.adapt适应。根据空后的“me to the lifelong togetherness？”可知，你会承诺永远和我在一起么？故C项正确。] 9．B　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：你不能请几天假让我和你都放松一下么？A.persist坚持；B.relax放松；C.progress前进；D.balance平衡。根据空前的“Can't you take a few days off”可知，此处表示让我们都放松一下。故B项正确。] 10．A　[考查固定搭配。句意：你是一种(药效)奇快的毒药，它控制着我们的思想，让我们跟着它的旋律跳舞，dance to表示“随着……起舞”。故A项正确。] 11．A　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在你是如此的实惠，任何人都可以买你，与你为伴。A.affordable负担得起的；B.valuable贵重的；C.conventional传统的；D.attractive吸引人的。空后说任何人都可以买你，因此你是负担得起的。故A项正确。] 12．B　[考查副词词义辨析。句意：你永远不会担心我们的健康，但我们会一直关心你的健康。A.sometimes有时；B.always总是，一直；C.never从不；D.seldom很少。空后说你无时无刻地陪伴着我们，所以我们一直关心你的健康，故B项正确。] 13．D　[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你是一个有血有肉的真人，我们会同样爱你吗？A.selfish自私的；B.dishonest不诚实的；C.responsible可靠的；D.real真实的。根据空后的“person made of flesh and blood”可知此处指“真实的”。故D项正确。] 14．B　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都成了你的奴隶。A.friends朋友；B.slaves奴隶；C.colleagues同事；D.employers雇主。空前说你控制了我们，我们甚至摆脱不了你，因此我们成为了你的奴隶。故B项正确。] 15．C　[考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时我在想前几代人是怎么熬过来的，但如果他们都熬过来了，为什么我们就不能？A.suffered受苦；B.connected连接；C.survived幸存，从……中坚持过来；D.surfed冲浪。上文说你已经控制了我们，我们都成为了你的奴隶，因此有时我在想前几代人是怎么熬过来的。故C项正确。] Ⅲ.应用文写作 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom得知你校上月举办了首届校园科技节活动，发邮件向你询问相关情况，请你回复邮件。内容包括： 1．活动的目的； 2．活动的形式：如智能校园创客(maker)大赛、科创成果展等； 3．你的感受。 注意：1.词数 80 左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom， I am excited to tell you that the first Science and Technology Festival was held in our school last month，__________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua [参考范文] 　Dear_Tom,_　 I_am_excited_to_tell_you_that_the_first_Science_and_Technology_Festival_was_held_in_our_school_last_month，　which aimed at enriching us students' school life and promoting the students' awareness of innovation. There were a variety of activities in the festival, which included Makers on Campus, where participants could show their designs and products, and an exhibition of the students' original inventions, designs and literary works. With the enthusiastic participation and support of all the students, the activity turned out a great success. I was astonished at the schoolmates' creativity and teamwork spirits. I do hope more activities will be held in my school to provide us with chances to practice our critical thinking and problem­solving abilities. 　Yours，　 　Li_Hua_　 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $