Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册五维课堂同步课件PPT（外研版）

该高中英语课件聚焦外研版选择性必修第二册核心内容，涵盖重点词汇、短语及句式，通过单词填空、短语梳理、句式精析构建学习支架，从基础积累到语境应用层层递进，帮助学生系统掌握知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合真实语境与历史文化，通过“佳句感知”引入高考真题例句提升语言能力，结合二战历史事件培养文化意识，句式分析与逻辑练习发展思维品质。系统的知识梳理与分层练习助力学生巩固应用，也为教师提供高效教学支持。

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[句式分析]　句中With these words ringing in their ears为介词with的复合结构， 其结构为“with＋n.＋doing...”， 作伴随状语， what would become known as D­Day为what引导的宾语从句。 试译：　这些话在他们的耳畔回响，盟军士兵为后来著名的诺曼底登陆日做好了准备。　 2．Although each year they are fewer in number，their outstanding acts of courage mean that we will always remember them — as well as those who lost their lives on the beaches of northern France. [句式分析]　句中Although each year they are fewer in number 为although引导的让步状语从句， that we will always remember them 为that引导的宾语从句， who lost their lives on the beaches of northern France为who引导的定语从句， 修饰先行词those。 试译：　尽管他们的人数每年都在减少，但他们杰出的勇敢行为意味着我们将永远记住他们——以及那些在法国北部海滩上牺牲的人。　 [词汇精讲] 1 A good soldier is not violent. 一个好士兵是非暴力的。 *violent adj.狂暴的，凶暴的 ◆[佳句感知] 　It was the most violent film that I have ever seen. 这是我看过的最暴力的一部电影。 [知识积累] lay violent hands on　对……行凶， 对……下毒手 be violent to/towards 对……粗暴 violence n. 暴力；暴行 do violence to 损害；污辱；侵害 with violence 猛烈地 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空 ①She thought that some of them had been laying violent hands 　on　 me. ②He slammed the door 　with　 violence. ③My father was violent 　to/towards　 my mother when he was drunk. ④These modern buildings do 　violence　(violent)to the beauty of the old city. 2 Come up with three words or expressions to help express your opinion. 想出三个词或短语来帮助表达你的观点。 *come up with提出；想出；赶上 ◆[佳句感知] 　(2021·天津卷)With that thought in mind, Pruitt came up with a plan and posted it on the community website. 有了这个想法，普鲁伊特想出了一个计划，并把它发布在了社区网站上。 [知识积累] come true　　　　　实现，成真；成为现实 come about 发生；产生 come across 偶遇；无意中发现 come back 回来；恢复原状 come on 快点；跟着来 come out 出现；出版；结果是 come over 过来；顺便来访 come up 走近；发生；开始 when it comes to 当提到；就……而论 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/同义句转换/完成句子 ①Keep your eyes on these jokers, you never know what they will come up　 with　. ②Winning the medal was like a dream come 　true　. ③How did this unhappy state of affairs come 　about　？ ④He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn't really come 　across.　 ⑤I am confident that everything will come 　out　 right in time. ⑥She came up with a new idea for increasing sales at yesterday's meeting. →A new idea for increasing sales 　came up　 at yesterday's meeting. ⑦　When it comes to getting things done　， he's useless. 一涉及做事，他便不中用了。 3 An order issued by Supreme Allied Commander General Eisenhower to the troops read... 盟军最高指挥官艾森豪威尔将军向部队发布的命令写道…… *commander n．指挥官；长官；命令 ◆[佳句感知] 　Before his retirement from the navy，he was a commander. 他从海军退役之前，是一名指挥官。 [知识积累] under the command of sb.＝under one's command 由……指挥，由……控制 at sb.'s command 听某人支配 be in command of 控制…… take command of 控制…… have a command of... 了解/掌握…… command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command后跟that从句时，从句的谓语动词使用“(should＋)动词原形”形式 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/同义句转换/完成句子 ①Those men had to work strictly 　under　 the command of their leader. ②I'm 　at　 your command—what would you like me to do? ③The police arrived and 　took command of　 the situation. →The police arrived and were 　in command of　 the situation. 警察到达后就控制了局势。 ④He commanded that we　 (should) start　 at once. →He commanded us　 to start　 at once. ⑤She has 　a good command/knowledge of　 the Spanish language. 她精通西班牙语。 4 Boats were hit and men drowned，while those who did make it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire. 船只被击中，人溺水身亡，而那些真正到达海滩的士兵则面临着重型机关枪的打击。 *make it成功；赶上；做成或完成某事 ◆[佳句感知] 　The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we'll never make it. 再过二十分钟飞机就起飞了，咱们无论如何也赶不上了。 [知识积累] make out　　　　　　　理解，弄清 make up for 弥补 make...into 把……做成 make up 组成；编写；和解 be made from/of 由……制成 ◆[学以致用] (1)一词多义——写出下列句中make it的汉语意思。 ①He was told he had no talent and would never make it as a professional singer. 　成功做到　 ②We could still make it，but we won't get there till three.　赶上　 ③Shay didn't make it to another summer and died that winter.　渡过难关　 ④I am sorry I didn't make it to your party last night.　 参加，出席　 ⑤How many of you made it to the top of the mountain in the end？　到达　 (2)单句语法填空/完成句子 ⑥It is hard to make 　out　 what criteria are used. ⑦Women make 　up　 56% of the student numbers. ⑧After all the delays, we were anxious to　 make up for lost time　. 耽搁了这么久，我们急着想弥补失去的时间。 5 The seventh man was the next one to get across the beach without being hit.　 第七个人是下一个没被击中就穿过海滩的人。 *get across 通过；使理解，表达清楚；被传达 ◆[佳句感知] 　Officers felt their point of view was not getting across to the people. 官员们感觉自己的观点并未传达到人们那里。 [知识积累] get along/on with　　　与……相处；进展 get in touch with 与……取得联系 get over 克服(困难)；从……中恢复过来 get rid of 摆脱；除掉 get through 完成；接通电话；通过 get down to 记下；开始 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①John has a unique way to get 　across　 his opinion by using as few words as possible. ②Only when we follow the laws of nature can we better get along 　with　 it. ③I wonder how to get　 in　 touch with Mr Wang. ④If we can get　 over　 our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. ⑤Thousands of refugees will die if these supplies don't get 　through　 to them. ⑥I couldn't 　have him getting away with　 telling lies. 我不能容忍他说谎而免受惩罚。 ⑦　 In order to get rid of the bad habit of smoking　，he has made use of many ways. 为了戒掉抽烟的坏习惯，他已经尝试了许多办法。 6 By the end of August 1944，the Allies had reached the River Seine，Paris was liberated and the Germans had been removed from north­west France. 1944年8月底，盟军到达塞纳河，巴黎获得解放，德国人被从法国西北部赶走。 *liberate v．解放(城市、国家等) ◆[佳句感知] 　The city was liberated by the advancing army. 军队向前挺进，解放了那座城市。 [知识积累] liberate sb./sth.　　解放或释放某人或某物 liberate...from 把……从……中解放出来 liberation n. 解放 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Writing poetry liberated her 　from　 the routine of everyday life. ②Before 　liberation　 (liberate) he lived on wild potatoes. ③Their plan worked and 　the city was eventually liberated　 by the Alliance. 他们的计划取得了成功，该城最后被盟军解放。 7 Age shall not weary them，nor the years condemn. 年龄的增长和岁月的流逝并非宣告他们将会老去。 *condemn v．迫使(陷于不幸的境地) n．谴责，责备 ◆[佳句感知] 　Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence. 政治领袖们昨天联合谴责最近发生的一波暴力事件。 [知识积累] condemn sb./sth. for(doing) sth. 因(做)某事谴责某人/某物 condemn sb. to(do) sth. 使某人注定(做)某事；判处某人…… condemn sb. to death＝sentence sb. to death判处某人死刑 condemn...as...把……谴责为， 宣告(某人)犯有……罪 [名师点津]　condemn sb. to...既可以表示“使某人处于困境(或不愉快的状况)”，又可以表示“判处某人……”，其中to可作介词也可作不定式符号。 ◆[学以致用] (1)单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The newspaper was quick to condemn him 　for　 his mistake. ②The judge condemned the killer 　to 　death. ③He was condemned　 to spend　 (spend)the rest of the football season on the bench. ④She knew that society would 　condemn her for leaving her children. 　 她知道社会会谴责她抛弃孩子。 (2)一句多译 他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。 ⑤He 　was condemned to death　 for murder and later hanged. →He 　was sentenced to death　 for murder and later hanged. [句式精析] 1 Code­named“Operation Overlord”，it was the largest combined sea，air and land operation in history，the aim being to free north­west Europe from German occupation. 代号为“霸王计划”，这是历史上规模最大的海陆空联合行动，目的是要将西北欧从德国占领下解放出来。 　[句式分析]　句中the aim being to free north­west Europe from German occupation为“名词＋现在分词”构成的独立主格结构。 ◆[佳句感知] 　His hand waving in the air，the little boy ran away. 那个小男孩的手在空中挥动着，跑开了。 [知识积累] 独立主格结构形式为： ①名词/代词＋现在分词(表示主动或正在进行) ②名词/代词＋过去分词(表示被动或已完成) ③名词/代词＋不定式(表示将要发生的动作) ④名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语(常用来说明名词或代词的性质、特征或所处的状态) ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We shall play the match tomorrow，weather 　permitting　(permit)． ②Lots of homework 　to do　(do)，I have to stay at home all day. ③The test　 finished　(finish), we'll have our summer vacation. ④The little girl entered the room, 　her face red with cold. 　 小女孩走进房间，脸冻得通红。 ⑤　More time given　，we should have done the job much better. 如果给我们更多的时间，我们会把工作做得更好。 ⑥　The meeting over　，the teachers went out one by one. 会议结束了，老师们一个个走了出来。 2 Boats were hit and men drowned，while those who did make it to the beach faced heavy machine gunfire. 船只被击中，人溺水身亡，而那些真正到达海滩的士兵则面临着重型机关枪的打击。 　[句式分析]　本句中while是并列连词，连接并列句，表示转折和对比。 ◆[佳句感知] 　There's plenty of rain in the southeast，while there's little in the northeast. 东南部雨量充足，而东北部则很少下雨。 [知识积累] while引导状语从句的其它用法： ①引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，句子谓语一般用延续性动词； ②引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”多位于句首； ③引导条件状语从句，表示“只要”。 ◆[学以致用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We must strike 　while　 the iron is hot. ②　While　 the work was difficult，it was interesting. ③I'll make breakfast 　while you're having a shower　. 你淋浴时我就做早餐。 ④I was never very neat，　while my roommate Kate was extremely organized　. 我从来就不是一个整洁的人，而我的室友凯特却非常有条理。 $