内容正文:
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
新知点点突破
要点层层精析
课后素养提升
英语(WY)·选择性必修第三册
Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)
[重点单词]
1. selfcritical adj.律己严格的;自我批评的
2. enlarge v.扩大;放大
3. pretend v.假装,装作
4. misjudge v.对……判断错误
5. dormitory n.宿舍,学生宿舍
6. roommate n.室友
7. makeover n.打扮,装扮
8. overlook v.忽略,忽视;俯瞰
9. pill n.药丸;弹丸
10. boost v.促进,推动→ booster n. 助推器;加速器;支持者
11. identical adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→ identically adv.完全相同地
12. bother v.(使)苦恼→ bothersome adj.引起麻烦的;困扰人的
13. acknowledge v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)→ acknowledged adj.公认的→ acknowledgement n.承认
[重点短语]
1. be satisfied with 对……感到满意
2. tend to 趋向;易于
3. care about 担心,关心
4. day after day 日复一日
5. from head to toe 遍布全身;从头到脚
6. for the first time 首次;第一次
7. make/leave an impression on 给人留下印象
8. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色
9. agree with 同意,和……意见一致
10. not only...but also... 不但……而且
[句式精析]
1.I spent hours every day editing my selfies, posting them and eagerly checking my phone a hundred times for comments.
[句式分析] spent some time (in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”,其中in 可省略。
试译: 我每天花几个小时编辑我的自拍,发布它们,并热切地查看我的手机一百多次,看评论。
2.It can be an expression of our personalities,helping us make a good and positive impression on others.
[句式分析] 句中helping us make a good and positive impression on others为现在分词作定语,修饰expression。
试译: 它可以是我们个性的一种表达,有助于我们给别人留下良好且自信的印象。
[词汇精讲]
1
As the song in Ugly Betty puts it,“It's a pretty person's world”.
正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌所说,“这是一个漂亮人的世界”。
*put it 说,表达,表述
◆[佳句感知]
As Shakespeare puts it,“All the world is a stage.”
正如莎士比亚所说:“整个世界是个舞台。”
[知识积累]
as...puts it 正如所说
to put it simply/mildly 简单地说/婉转地说
to put it another way 换个说法
make it 获得成功
get it 理解,明白
◆[学以致用]
完成句子
①I don't get it —why would she do a thing like that?
我不明白——她为什么要做这种事?
②Just as Professor Roy often puts it , success depends on hard work and inspiration.
正如罗伊教授经常说的那样,成功取决于努力工作和灵感。
③When he won the prize, he realized he'd finally made it .
当他获奖时,他意识到他终于成功了。
④ To put it simply ,charging tourists from home and abroad differently is far from fair.
简单地说,对国内外游客收取不同的费用是不公平的。
2
So, ever since I discovered selfie apps that could remove my freckles, enlarge my eyes and even slim my jawline, I have become addicted.
所以,自从我发现了可以去除雀斑、扩大眼睛、甚至让下巴变瘦的自拍应用,我就对它上瘾了。
*addicted adj. 沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的,上了瘾的
◆[佳句感知]
He got addicted to poetry and hoped one day to be a poet himself.
他沉醉于诗歌,希望有一天自己成为诗人。
[知识积累]
be/become addicted to
沉迷于……,对……上瘾
addict oneself to 使……上瘾/入迷
addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺;癖嗜
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/ 完成句子
①People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
②Some are addicted to smoking (smoke)cigarettes, only several packets of which will hurt their lungs.
③In Japan, too, researchers are concerned about cell phone addiction (addict).
④It is commonly addictive (addict)and creates risks for younger users.
⑤What do you think of those people who are addicted to online and mobile devices?
你怎么看待那些沉溺于网络和移动设备的人?
3
People who pretend to be someone they are not tend to misjudge themselves.
自认为是个人物而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。
*pretend v.假装,装作;自认为
◆[佳句感知]
The guest pretended to be enjoying the meal to show his politeness.
为了表示礼貌,这个客人假装吃得津津有味。
[知识积累]
pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事
pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth. 假装做了某事
pretend that... 假装……
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/句型转换
①We should never pretend to know (know)what we don't know.
②He pretended to be doing (do)his homework when his mother came in.
③He pretended to have understood (understand)the hidden meaning of the sentence.
④ The worker pretended that he had finished the work.
→The worker pretended to have finished the work .
4
I didn't like being reviewed from head to toe.
我不喜欢被人从头到脚地审视。
*from head to toe从头到脚
◆[佳句感知]
He got coated with mud from head to toe.
他弄得从头到脚都是泥。
[知识积累]
from time to time 有时,不时地
from day to day 天天;日复一日
from door to door 挨家挨户
from morning to/till night 从早到晚
from beginning to end 自始至终
◆[学以致用]
完成句子
①Her daughters visited him from time to time when he was bedridden.
他卧床不起时她的女儿们不时地来探望他。
②No one knows what will happen from day to day .
没有人知道每天会发生什么事。
③He works from morning to/till night every day. There is no weekend in his mind.
每天从早工作到晚,在他心目中根本没有周末的概念。
④Our eyes follow lines from beginning to end in an attempt to see patterns.
我们的眼睛会自始至终跟随着线条,试图识别图案。
5
For a long time,this really bothered me.
在很长一段时间里,这真的困扰着我。
*bother v.(使)苦恼 n.麻烦;困难;令人烦恼的情况(或事物,人)
◆[佳句感知]
I don't want to bother her with my problems at the moment.
我此刻不想让她为我的事操心。
[知识积累]
bother sb.with sth.因某事打扰/麻烦某人
bother to do/doing sth.操心做某事
It bothers sb.that/to do sth.
使某人苦恼的是……
Don't bother.不用费心了。
put sb.to any bother给某人添乱/让某人心烦
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①I didn't want to put you to any bother.
②It really bothered me that he'd forgotten my birthday.
③You needn't bother coming/to come (come)to my office.
④ Don't bother your father tonight—he's got a lot on his mind.
今晚就别打扰你父亲了—他的烦心事儿已经够多了。
⑤I can't bother him with my little affairs.
我不能为这些小事去烦扰他。
6
My anxiety drove me to try every means possible to lose weight, including dieting and weightloss pills, but this brought me nothing but pain and poor health.
我的焦虑促使我想尽一切办法减肥,包括节食和吃减肥药,但这给我带来的只有痛苦和糟糕的健康。
*anxiety n.焦虑;渴望;挂念;令人焦虑的事
◆[佳句感知]
A trial project by the Montreal Children's Hospital suggested that the use of medical hypnosis(催眠)can reduce pain and anxiety in patients.
蒙特利尔儿童医院的一个试验项目建议使用医疗催眠来减少患者的痛苦和焦虑。
[知识积累]
anxiety about /over... 对……的担心/焦虑
with anxiety 焦虑地
be anxious about sth./for sb.
为某事/某人担忧
be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事
be anxious for... 渴望
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①When you land at your next job,you may feel extreme anxiety about/over your first evaluation.
②Some students,hoping to get a high score, are anxious about the coming exam results.
③The police are anxious to hear (hear) from anyone who may know the whereabouts of the firearms.
④The common man in every country is anxious for world peace.
⑤Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less likely to suffer anxiety or depression .
吃大量新鲜蔬菜的女人患焦虑症或抑郁症的几率要少得多。
7
What I really admire is the way she has acknowledged that good health not only makes us more beautiful,but happier,too!
我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认健康不仅使我们更美丽而且使我们更快乐!
*acknowledge v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在);答谢,感谢
◆[佳句感知]
I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.
我对几家本地企业的经济资助表示感谢。
[知识积累]
acknowledge sth. 承认某事
acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as...
承认某人/某物是……
acknowledge that... 承认……
It's generally/universally acknowledged that...
大家公认……
acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢;谢礼
◆[学以致用]
单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换
①She is acknowledged to be (be)one of the best singers in the world.
②I was sent a free copy in acknowledgement (acknowledge)of my contribution.
③Gradually he began to acknowledge his feelings of envy towards his mother.
渐渐地他开始承认自己对母亲的羡慕。
④People widely acknowledge that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.
→ It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.
[语境助记]
Most men want acknowledgement and appreciation from women. Learning to acknowledge instead of making your partner wrong is one of the most powerful relationship survival tools available to you.
大多数男人希望得到女人的承认和欣赏。学会承认,而不是让你的伴侣犯错,这是你维持一段关系最有效的工具之一。
[句式精析]
1
As a song in Ugly Betty puts it,“It's a pretty person's world”.
正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌中所唱的,“这是一个漂亮的人的世界”。
[句式分析] 句中As a song in Ugly Betty puts it为as引导的方式状语从句, 意为“正如;就像”。
◆[佳句感知]
As a single word can change the meaning of a sentence,a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.
正如一个单词可以改变一个句子的意思一样,一个句子也可以改变一个段落的意思。
[知识积累]
as的其他用法:
(1)引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时;一边……一边……;随着”。
(2)引导原因状语从句,意为“因为,由于”,既可放在主句前也可放在主句后。一般来说,as引导原因状语从句表示双方都知道的原因。
(3)引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管;虽然”,从句应倒装。
(4)引导比较状语从句,表示“像……一样地”。
(5)引导定语从句,位于句首,句中,句尾均可。
[名师点津] 注意as引导方式状语从句和定语从句的区别。
◆[学以致用]
完成句子
①You should do as the teacher tells you .
你应该按照老师告诉你的去做。
② As it's raining again ,we'll have to stay at home.
因为又下起雨来了,我们只好待在家里。
③He hurried home,looking behind as he went .
他匆匆忙忙回家去,一边走一边回头望。
④My taste has changed a bit over the years, as you can see.
这一点你能看得到,这些年来我的品味有些改变。
⑤ Intelligent as/though she was ,she had not much insight.
她虽然聪明,但不是很有洞察力。
2
It's true that inner beauty is very important,but external beauty shouldn't be completely overlooked.
诚然,内在美很重要,但外在美也不应该完全被忽视。
[句式分析] 句中it为形式主语, 真正的主语为后面的that从句。
◆[佳句感知]
It is necessary that he come next week.
他有必要下周来。
[知识积累]
英语中把主语从句后置,同时把形式主语it放在主语位置的常见句型有:
(1)It is+过去分词(reported,believed,said,announced等)+主语从句 (该结构可与“Sb./Sth.+ be+过去分词+to do...”结构相互转换)
(2)It+不及物动词(seem,happen,turn out,appear等)+主语从句
(3)It is+名词词组(a pity,a fact,a wonder,an honour等)+主语从句
(4)It is +adj.(clear,natural,obvious,possible,likely等)+主语从句
◆[学以致用]
完成句子/句型转换
① It is important that you arrive on time.
你准时到达很重要。
② It is reported that the film star will come to our city.
据报道那位电影明星将来我们市。
③ It is a pity that you can't go with us to enjoy the concert.
你不能跟我们一块去欣赏音乐会真是可惜。
④ It seems that they know what they're doing.
看来,他们知道自己在干什么。
⑤It is said that he studied abroad,but we don't know which country he studied in.
→He is said to have studied abroad,but we don't know which country he studied in.
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