Unit 6 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂教师用书word（外研版）

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)

对应学生用书P103

[重点单词]

1．　disaster　 n．灾难，灾祸

2．　tube　 n．管子

3．　plus　 adj.(用于数字后面表示)多，余

4．　hurricane　 n．飓风

5．　landslide　 n．山崩，滑坡

6．　occur　 v．发生

7．　erupt　 v．(火山)爆发，喷发→eruption n．爆发，喷发

8．　immediately　 adv. 即刻，马上→immediate adj. 即刻的；当前的

9．　announcement_　n．通告，公告→announce v. 宣布；宣称；通知

[重点短语]

1．　pick_up　　　　　　　　拿起，拾起；接电话；  (偶然)学会；(开车)接人；  改善，好转

2．　be_expected_to_do_sth.　  预计做某事；被期待做某事

3．　compared_to/with...　  与……相比

4．　a_crowd_of...　  一大群

5．　make_it_to_some_place　  (及时)到达/准时到达某地

6．　reflect_off　  反射

7．　look_through　  浏览，快速查看

[句式精析]

1．Then I'll be able to survive even when the tall buildings are flooded.

[句式精析]　本句是主从复合句。when引导时间状语从句。

试译：　那么即使当高楼被淹没时，我也能活下来。　

2．Looking through my newspaper，I'm shocked by photos showing that a hurricane in Asia has destroyed a town.

[句式精析]　句中looking through my newspaper 是现在分词短语作状语， showing that...town 是现在分词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词photos; that引导宾语从句，作show的宾语。

试译：　翻看报纸的时候，看到一组照片，显示亚洲的一场飓风摧毁了一个城镇，我很震惊。　

3．Now that it's hard to avoid a disaster on Earth，perhaps I should start thinking about moving to space...

[句式精析]　本句是主从复合句。句中Now that引导原因状语从句。

试译：　既然地球上很难避免灾难，或许我该开始考虑搬到太空了……　

对应学生用书P103

[词汇精讲]

be expected to do sth.预计做某事；被期待做某事

◆[佳句感知]

　Ordered over a week ago，the books are expected to arrive at any time.

那些书是一周多之前订的，预计随时会送到。

[知识积累]

(1)expect to do sth.期望/预计/要求做某事

expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事

as expected 不出所料

It is expected that...预计……

(2)expectation n. 预料，预期，期望，期待

beyond expectation 超出预期

live/come up to one's expectation不负某人的期望

in expectation of sth.期待某事

with great expectation 满怀期望地

(3)unexpected adj.想不到的，出人意料的

an unexpected visitor 不速之客

◆[学以致用]

(1)单句语法填空

①The scientists expect 　to_find　(find)a chemical cure for lung cancer within five years.

②He didn't pass the entrance examination，which was beyond 　expectation　(expect)．

(2)完成句子

③　As_expected　，the boy who has a gift for playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university.

不出所料，在打羽毛球方面有天分的那个男孩被体育大学录取了。

④His speech was excellent，which 　lived/came_up_to_our_expectation　.

他的演讲很精彩，没有辜负我们的期望。

occur v．发生

◆[佳句感知]

　It occurred to me that I had left my umbrella upstairs.

我想起我把伞忘在楼上了。

[知识积累]

occur to sb.被想到，出现在头脑中

It occurs to sb.that...某人想到……(It 作形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语，且 that 不能省略)

[名师点津]　

(1)occur的过去式和过去分词均为occurred，现在分词为occurring。

(2)occur没有被动语态，不用于进行时。occur作谓语时，主语不能为人。

[易混辨析]

◆[学以致用]

(1)选择填空(occur/happen/take place)

①The Olympic Games 　take_place　 every four years.

②John 　happened　 to be out when we called on him last week.

③Emerson would always set down new ideas that 　_occurred　 to him.

(2)完成句子

④A good idea 　occurred_to_him　 when he was asked to solve the problem.