Unit 4 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业word（外研版）

对应学生课时P43 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Let me 　demonstrate　(演示) to you how the machine works. 2．He described his life as a firefighter 　vividly　(生动地)． 3．He shouted so loudly that the whole 　neighbourhood　(街坊) could hear him. 4．The novel is about his life in 　contemporary　(当代的) Britain. 5．This football match is 　sponsored　 (资助) by a wealthy merchant (商人) from our community. 6．I saw an 　elegant　(优雅的) lady enter the hall. 7．The article can be used to 　stimulate　(激发) interest in learning English. 8．At supper，we both drank a cup of 　wine　 (酒) to warm ourselves. 9．Buses run 　frequently　(频繁地) between the city and the airport. 10．The students are 　mostly　 (大部分地)from the country nearby. Ⅱ.选词填空 put up，catch one's attention，be known for，day after day，sing high praise for，not only...but also，be fond of，reach out to，by the way，by accident 1．Tom 　is_fond_of　 playing basketball while his brother likes playing tennis. 2．We should 　not_only　 raise money for them，　but_also　 help them rebuild their home. 3．I found the thing quite 　by_accident　. 4．Anhui 　is_known_for　 Mountain Huang. 5．Everybody 　sings_high_praise_for　 his courage in the accident. 6．The shops have started to 　put_up　 the poster for the new products. 7．We do the same work in the factory 　day_after_day　. 8．The beauty of the scenery 　caught_our_attention　 when we got to the destination. 9．　By_the_way　，which country are you from? 10．You'd better 　reach_out_to　 people who are positive. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Linda is fond 　of　 the atmosphere of peace and calmness in the remote village. 2．The young man offered 　to_paint　 (paint) the horse in exchange for a week's accommodation. 3．It is 　believed　 (believe) that heavy smoker are more likely to develop serious diseases. 4．I sometimes stay at home on Sundays，but 　mostly　(most) I go to the parks. 5．This painting is regarded 　as　 one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art. 6．It is 　said　(say) that the scene of sunrise is magnificent，but I have never seen one. 7．　Seen　(see) from the top of the tower，the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. 8．The more you think about this theory，the 　more　 meaningful you find it. Ⅳ.短文填空：用本单元的词语填空 In ancient times, there was an 1.　emperor　 (皇帝) who 2.　was_fond_of　 (喜欢) horses and horse paintings. And there was an artist who was very good at drawing horses. So he became a 3.　frequent　 (频繁的) visitor to the palace.The emperor decided to 4.　sponsor　 (资助) the artist to paint. Finally, he painted a 5.　magnificent　 (威风凛凛的) horse 6.　mostly　 (主要) in three 7.　shades　 (色度) of yellow，and presented it to the emperor. The artist said, “Your Majesty, I wonder if you are fond of this picture of a horse.” The emperor was very happy to see the horse with burning eyes, 8.　bared　 (裸露的) teeth and kicking 9.　hooves　 (蹄子) with some 10.　dirt　 (尘土), saying that his horse could 11.　gallop　 (飞奔) off the paper. He immediately awarded the painter a bottle of 12.　wine　 (葡萄酒) and a valuable 13.　vase　 (花瓶)． 译文：在古代，有一位皇帝喜欢马和马的画作。有一位画家非常擅长画马，所以他成了皇宫的常客。皇帝决定资助这位画家作画。最后，他画了一匹威风凛凛的骏马，主要用了三种深浅不同的黄色，并把它献给了皇帝。画家说：“陛下，不知您是否喜欢这幅马的画。”皇帝很高兴地看到，那匹马眼睛灼热，牙齿裸露，蹄子上还沾着泥土，说他的马跃然于纸上。他立即赏给画家一瓶葡萄酒和一只贵重的花瓶。 Ⅰ.阅读理解 Trees are useful to man in three important ways：they give people wood and other useful things，they give people cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood. Unluckily，in many parts of the world，man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.Man wants to make money from trees，so they have cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had.And also，they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear. This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even worse：for where there are trees，their roots break up soil－make the rain－and also bind the soil，thus stopping it from being washed away easily；but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away，causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert. [语篇解读]　主题：人与自然(环境保护)；话题：树与人类。本文是一篇说明文。树的作用非常大，可以给人类提供木材、提供凉爽的地方、还可以帮助阻止干旱和洪水。但是人类砍掉了很多树林，破坏了植被，引发了生态危机。 1．The most important point of trees to man is that 　________　. A．they help people to stop drought and flood B．they help people to make money C．they give people cool places D．they give people wood and other things 解析：A　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Trees are useful to man in three important ways：they give people wood and other useful things，they give people cool places，and they help to stop drought and flood.”和第二段第一句“Unluckily，in many parts of the world，man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.”可知，树林的第三个用途“stop drought and flood”最重要，故A项正确。] 2．Why do forests slowly disappear in many places? A．Many trees have been cut down by man. B．New trees are not well looked after. C．Man has not paid enough attention to planting trees. D．All the above. 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据第二段后三句“Man wants to make money from trees，so they are cut them down in large numbers，only to find that without them they are lost the best friends they had.And also，they have usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.”可知A、B、C三项都是森林消失的原因。故D项正确。] 3．Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because 　________　. A．roots of trees break up the soil B．there are too many rainfalls C．strong winds bring a lot of sand D．there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the topsoil 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二、三句“The results are even worse：for where there are trees，their roots break up soil－make the rain－and also bind the soil，thus stopping it from being washed away easily；but where there are no trees，the rain falls on hard ground and flows away，causing floods and carrying away the rich topsoil.When all the topsoil is gone，nothing is left but useless desert.”可知，当树被砍掉以后，再也没有树来保护水土了，导致土地变成了荒漠。] 4．Which title best fits the passage? A．Trees and Man B．The Function of Tree Wood C．How Do People Do with Trees? D．The Usage of Tree Roots 解析：A　[主旨大意题。树对人类的作用非常大，可以给人类提供木材、提供凉爽的地方、还可以帮助阻止干旱和洪水。但人类砍掉了很多树林，破坏了植被，引发了生态危机。所以本文主要讲述的是树和人类的关系。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五 It isn't often that zookeepers call on craftspeople for help, but cold weather at the Wildlife SOS Elephant Conservation and Care Center in northern India was putting elephants at risk.　____1____　. Now the elephants are stepping out in style，thanks to volunteers who used their crafting talents to knit big sweaters to protect the elephants. 　____2____　.It has been taking action against animal cruelty and saving wildlife in trouble since 1995.Their Elephant Conservation and Care Center is devoted to rescuing the gentle elephants from being treated with extreme cruelty in circuses.　____3____　，and the staff hopes to take in 50 more of the creatures. 　____4____　，so they are particularly vulnerable (易受……伤害的) to cold temperatures. When staff reported near­freezing nighttime temperatures，volunteers from surrounding villages began knitting big sweaters to keep the elephants warm.The monumental sweaters，which are large enough to cover the elephants' backs，bellies，and legs，are beautiful and cheerful. 　____5____　 －each one takes about four weeks to create with volunteers working together. Centered on a common goal，the project helps foster(培养) a sense of community in all who participate. A．Wildlife SOS is a conservation group B．Making the sweaters is a big undertaking C．A few elephants have recovered from injuries D．There are 20 elephants living at the center at present E．Some volunteers even make sweaters for elephants in India F．Most of the elephants housed at the center are in poor health G．Thus the center's staff joined forces with locals to find a creative way to keep the animals warm [语篇解读]　主题：人与自然(动物保护)；话题：为大象织毛衣。本文是一篇记叙文。在印度北部野生动物SOS大象保护和护理中心，大象因寒冷面临危险，于是志愿者们为它们编织毛衣来御寒。 1．G　[上文提到野生动物SOS大象保护和护理中心的大象因寒冷面临危险，下文说到志愿者编织毛衣保护大象，由此可推断空格处是说找到了让大象保暖的办法，G项“于是这个中心的工作人员联合当地人想到一个创造性办法给动物们保暖”，符合文意。] 2．A　[该空置于句首，是本段的主题句。根据内容可知本段介绍了野生动物SOS这个机构是致力于动物保护的。故A项(Wildlife SOS is a conservation group)符合文意。] 3．D　[根据下文的关键词语take in 50 more of the creatures(再接收50头大象)可知这个中心已经有一些大象了，D项(There are 20 elephants living at the center at present)符合文意。] 4．F　[空格处和so后面的分句为因果关系，后面提到大象很容易受到寒冷气温的伤害，由此可知它们体质较弱，F项(Most of the elephants housed at the center are in poor health)符合文意。] 5．B　[从破折号后面对前句的解释可知道这项工作是一项大任务。B项(Making the sweaters is a big undertaking)符合文意。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $