Unit 5 综合素养目标-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂教师用书word(人教版)
2026-04-28
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教辅
摘要:
该高中英语单元复习讲义通过表格与知识框架系统构建文化意识、名著欣赏及语言能力的知识体系,将文化主题(如金钱与品格)、《呼啸山庄》选段赏析与词汇、短语、句型、语法等语言要素按“文化感知-语言积累-综合运用”递进组织,清晰呈现重难点内在联系。
讲义亮点在于“文化浸润+语言实践”的融合设计,如《呼啸山庄》选段通过中英文对照培养文化意识与思维品质,句型应用模块提供10类核心句型示例(如“was about to...when...”),文体感知任务(李小龙传奇写作)提升语言表达能力。分层词汇表与语法生成练习满足不同学生需求,助力教师实施精准化复习教学。
内容正文:
文化
意识
Theme Forum:Wealth can not always weigh the value of someone,but sometimes can measure the character and moral of him.
人文品质:金钱绝不万能
主题论坛:财富并不能完全衡量一个人的价值,但有时却能衡量一个人的品格。
名著
欣赏
导语:《呼啸山庄》是美国女作家勃朗特姐妹之一艾米莉·勃朗特的作品,是19世纪美国文学的代表作之一。小说描写了吉卜赛弃儿希斯克利夫被山庄老主人收养后,因受辱和恋爱不遂,外出致富,回来后对与其女友凯瑟琳结婚的地主林顿及其子女进行报复的故事。
Wuthering Heights(excerpt)
The apartment and furniture would have been nothing extraordinary as belonging to a homely,northern farmer,with a stubborn countenance,and stalwart limbs set out to advantage in kneebreeches and gaiters.Such an individual seated in his armchair,his mug of ale frothing on the round table before him,is to be seen in any circuit of five or six miles among these hills,if you go at the right time after dinner.But Mr Heathcliff forms a singular contrast to his abode and style of living.He is a darkskinned gipsy in aspect,in dress and manners a gentleman:that is,as much a gentleman as many a country squire:rather slovenly,perhaps,yet not looking amiss with his negligence,because he has an erect and handsome figure;and rather morose.Possibly,some people might suspect him of a degree of underbred pride;I have a sympathetic chord within that tells me it is nothing of the sort:I know,by instinct,his reserve springs from an aversion to showy displays of feeling-to manifestations of mutual kindliness.He'll love and hate equally under cover,and esteem it a species of impertinence to be loved or hated again.No,I'm running on too fast:I bestow my own attributes overliberally on him.Mr Heathcliff may have entirely dissimilar reasons for keeping his hand out of the way when he meets a wouldbe acquaintance,to those which actuate me.Let me hope my constitution is almost peculiar:my dear mother used to say I should never have a comfortable home;and only last summer I proved myself perfectly unworthy of one.
While enjoying a month of fine weather at the seacoast,I was thrown into the company of a most fascinating creature:a real goddess in my eyes,as long as she took no notice of me.I never told my love vocally;still,if looks have language,the merest idiot might have guessed I was over head and ears:she understood me at last,and looked a return-the sweetest of all imaginable looks.呼啸山庄(节选)
有这样一个主人:一个普通的北方农民,一张古板的脸,一双被绑腿马裤衬托得尤为粗壮的腿,那么房子和家具也就没有什么特别之处了,而且在五六英里外的山上,如果你去的时间恰巧是晚饭之后的话,你可以看见他坐在他的扶手椅上,一杯冒着泡沫的啤酒放在他前面的圆桌上。然而希斯克利夫先生却和他的住所和生活方式有着鲜明的对比。他的面容,是一个深肤色的吉普赛人;他的衣着和他的言谈举止,是一个绅士,至少有像其他的乡绅所表现出来的绅士风度:相当散漫,但是他不修边幅的样子还没有到不能忍受的地步,因为他的身材挺拔,外表英俊,只有郁郁寡欢。有可能,有人会把他的态度当作是缺少教养的傲慢,然而我内心同情的直觉却告诉我并不是那么一回事。我的直觉告诉我,他的沉默源于他对张扬感情——互相表示亲热的,友好的厌恶。他默默地爱,默默地恨,却又把被爱和被恨看作是不合时宜的事情。不,我说得太多了,我把自己的喜好强加于他。在见到一个准熟人的时候,而把手收起来,希斯克利夫先生可能有完全不同于我的理由。让我期望我的作风总是非常特别;我亲爱的妈妈曾经说过我永远也不会有一个舒适的家;就在去年夏天,我就证实了我的确不配有一个舒适的家。
当我在海滨享受好天气的那个月,我遇见了一个非常迷人的同伴。在我看来简直就是女神,即便她根本就没有注意到我。我并没有把我的爱意说出来,然而,如果看也是语言的话,那个笨笨的傻瓜可能已经猜出我深陷其中。她最终还是明白了我的意思,并对我回眸一望——这是可以想象到的最甜美的一望。
[词句积累]
1.countenance/ˈkauntənəns/ n.面容,脸色;面部表情
2.morose/məˈrəus/ adj.阴郁的;脾气不好的;闷闷不乐的
3.sympathetic/ˈsImpəˈθetIk/ adj.同情的;赞同的
4.manifestation/ˈmænIfeˈsteIʃn/ n.表明;显示
5.peculiar/pIˈkjuːliə(r)/adj.特殊的;独特的
6.Mr Heathcliff may have entirely dissimilar reasons for keeping his hand out of the way when he meets a wouldbe acquaintance,to those which actuate me.
分析:本句是一个复合句。when he meets a wouldbe acquaintance为时间状语从句。which actuate me为定语从句。
语言能力
(ⅰ)词汇掌握 生词
1. basis n. 基础
2. plastic n.&adj. 塑料(的)
3. apologize v. 道歉
4. ignore v. 忽视,不予理睬
5. judge v.&n. 判断,评判;法官
6. servant n. 仆人
7. spot n.&v. 点,斑点;发现
8. patience n. 耐心
9. indicate v. 表明,暗示
10. beneath prep. 在/往……下面
11. postpone v. 推迟,延迟
12. odd adj. 奇怪的,怪异的;反常的
13. nowhere adv. 无处,哪里都不
14. previous adj. 先前的
15. musical n.&adj. 音乐剧,音乐的
16. hesitate v. 犹豫
17. eventually adv. 最后,终于
18. suppose v. 假定,猜想;推测,认为
19. option n. 可选择的事物,选择,选择权
20. broad adj. 宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的
21. indeed adv. 实际上,其实,确实
22. normal adj. 正常的;一般的
23. maintain v. 维持,保持;保养
24. saying n. 谚语
(ⅱ)短语
1. set_up 建立,创立
2. the_return_of ……的归还
3. intend_to_do 企图做/干
4. in_return 作为报答
5. on_one's_way 在……的路上
6. make_a_bet 打赌
7. as_a_matter_of_fact 实际上
8. by_accident 偶然地
9. a_sort_of 一种……
10. to_be_honest 说实话
11. was/were_about_to_do... 正要做……
12. a_heated_argument 激烈的讨论,争论
13. postpone_doing 推迟做……
14. end_with 以……结束
15. seek_help 寻求帮助
16. to_some_extent 到某种程度,
在某种程度上
17. out_of_joy 出于高兴
18. now_that 既然……
19. on_duty 值班
20. make_up 编造
21. in_a..._manner 以……方式
22. as_if/though 好像
23. to_choose_from 从……中挑选……
24. get_paid 收到款
25. be_willing_to_do... 乐意做……
26. be_worth_doing 值得做……
27. end_up 结果是
(ⅲ)句型应用
1.I was_about_to leave when it began to snow heavily.
我正要出发,这时天下起来大雪。
2.On the New Year's Day,our family will sit together and discuss what_we_should_do in the following year.
新年这一天,我们家人会坐在一起,讨论来年要干点啥。
3.I found_myself_surrounded by my classmates when I came to myself.
当我醒来时,我发现自己被我的同学围着。
4. It_was_the_dog_that saved me from drowning.
就是这条狗救我免于溺水。
5.I was busy that day, that_was_why I didn't attend your wedding.
我那天很忙,那就是我没来参加你的婚礼的原因。
6.He buried his face in his hands as_if_thinking_about something.
他双手掩面,好像在考虑什么事。
7. No_matter_how_difficult_the_work_is ,you must finish it by Friday.
不论工作多么困难,你必须到周五完成。
8.He went to visit the company where_his_father_worked .
他去参观了他父亲工作的那个公司。
9. Now_that_you've_passed_the_test ,you needn't come to practise driving.
既然你已经通过了测试,你就没有必要来练习驾驶了。
10. If_(it_is)_necessary ,you can copy the newspaper report.
如果有必要,你可以复印一份报纸上的报道。
(ⅳ)语法生成
1.If accepted,I can_introduce_Chinese_painting_skills_to_visitors ,which can help them know more about Chinese culture.
如果被录取,我可以向参观者介绍中国画的技巧,这能帮助他们了解更多的中国文化。
2.So significant is the game that it is required that everyone should_present_themselves punctually.
这次比赛如此重要,以至于要求所有人都应该按时出席。
3.To sum up,I wish you could_live_up_to the expectations of our school.
总之,我但愿你能不辜负我们学校的期望。
4.In today's information age,the loss of data can_cause_serious_problems for a company.
在今天的信息时代,数据的丢失有时会给一个公司带来严重的问题。
5.Kids shouldn't have access to violent films because they might_imitate_the_things they see.
孩子不应该接触暴力电影,因为他们也许会模仿他们所见的事情。
6.At first Robert wouldn't_let his daughter go diving,but eventually he gave in as she was so confident about her skills.
起初,罗伯特不愿让他女儿去潜水,但最终他让步了,因为她对她的技能是如此的有把握。
7.Samuel,the tallest boy in our class, can_easily_reach the books on the top shelf.
Samuel是我们班最高的男生,能够轻松地够着书架顶上的书。
(ⅴ)文体感知
最近,电视连续剧《李小龙传奇》(The Legend of Bruce Lee)红遍了大江南北。请你根据下面的内容提示写一篇英语短文:
1.简述李小龙的主要成就及其影响;
2.对其英年早逝表示遗憾;
3.你从他身上得到什么启示。
注意:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点;
2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3.词数80左右。
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参考范文:Bruce Lee,a wellknown martial artist,introduced Chinese kungfu to the world,which made himself worldfamous ever since.In addition,he performed in seven films,each being a feast for cinemagoers.
There is no doubt that his death was a great loss,for so great a person died so young!It's said that his statue was set up on a square of a foreign city to show respect.
Bruce Lee had a strong will.No matter what difficulties he met,he would try his best to challenge and overcome them.That's just the quality we need when we want to do something well.
It's beyond my words to express my admiration.Bruce Lee,you live in our heart forever!
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