Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂教师用书word（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ) [重点单词] 1．　downtown　 adv.在市中心；往市中心 2．　mission　 n．传教团；重要任务；使命 3．　district　 n．地区；区域 4．　afterwards　 adv.以来，后来 5．　seek　 vt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求 6．　earn　 vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得 7．　immigrant　 n．(外来)移民；外侨 8．　journal　 n．日志；日记；报纸；刊物 9．　claim　 vt.&n.夺取(生命)；宣称；断言 10．　escape　 vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱 11．　diverse　 adj.不同的；多种多样的→　diversity　 n．差异(性)；不同(点)；多样性 12．　fortune　 n．机会；运气→　fortunate　 adj.幸运的→　fortunately　 adv.幸运地 13．　admit　 vi.&vt.承认；准许进入(或加入)→　admission　 n．进入；承认；入场费 14．　definite　 adj.明确的；一定的；肯定的；有把握的→　definitely　 adv.肯定；确定 15．　occur　 vi.发生；出现→　occurrence　 n．发生；出现；遭遇 16．　history　 n．历史→　historical　 adj.(有关)历史的→　historic　 adj.历史(性)的；有历史记载的，历史上的 17．　select　 vt.选择；挑选；选拔→　selection　 n．选择；被选中者；可供选择的事物→　selectional　 adj.选择的 [重点短语] 1．write 　down　写下，记下 2．the arrival 　of　……的到达 3．used 　to　 do过去经常做…… 4．head 　to　 (朝……)前进；(向……)去 5．choose 　from　...从……中选择，选取 6．bring 　about　导致；引起 7．series 　of　一系列或一连串(事件) 8．apart 　from　除了……外(还)；此外 9．be home 　to　是……的栖息地 [重点句式] 1. It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago. [句式精析]　It is likely that...固定句式结构：很可能的原因是…… 试译：　美洲土著居民很可能至少在一万五千年前搬到了加利福尼亚　。 2．I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. [句式精析]　looking at the street art for a few hours为现在分词短语在句中作伴随状语。 试译：　我四处走走，看了几个小时街头艺术　。 3. To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. [句式精析]　To earn a living为动词不定式短语作目的状语。 试译：　为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆　。 [词汇精讲] 1 (教材 P28)I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again. 我不得不承认，再次回到这个城市的感觉确实很好。 　admit vt.承认；vt. & vi.允许；容许；接纳；准许……进入 ◆[佳句感知] In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit. 从那个角度来说，我很确定志愿服务是一种自私的行为，但我不愿承认这一点。 ◆[拓展归纳] admit sth.承认某事 admit doing/having done sth.承认做了某事 admit sb./sth. to be...承认某人/某物是…… admit sb. to/into...允许某人进入…… admit of...容许 be admitted as意为“作为……被接受”，as后接表示成员的名词 admission n．准许进入；承认；入场费 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Only after you meet these requests 　will_you_be_admitted_to/into　 our school. 只有你达到这些要求后你才会被我们学校录取。 ②When the police questioned George, he 　admitted_having_stolen　 the car. 当警察审讯乔治时，他承认他偷了那辆车。 语法填空 ③If you leave the club, you will not 　be_admitted　 (admit) into the club again. ④He made a quick 　admission　 (admit) that he was a thief. 2 教材 P28)And what a city—a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906. (旧金山是)多好的一个城市，一个在1906年地震后能够重建起来的城市。 　occur vi.发生；出现；被想到 ◆[佳句感知] We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. 我们是进化的产物，不仅仅是发生在数十亿前的进化。 ◆[拓展归纳] sth. occurs/occurred to sb.某人突然想起某事；某人发生某事 It occurs/occurred to sb.that.../to do... 某人突然想起…… occurrence n．出现；发生；事件 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①　Many_mistakes_occurred　 in your composition. 你的作文中出现了许多错误。 ②　An_excellent_idea_occurred_to_me　 when I woke up in the morning. 我今早醒来时，突然想到一个很棒的主意。 ③　It_occurred_to_me_that　 I had left my umbrella upstairs. 我想到我把伞忘在楼上了。 语法填空 ④Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, 　it　 suddenly occurred to me that I could give the rooms a thorough cleaning. ⑤It didn't occur to her 　to_ask　 (ask) for help. ⑥It suddenly occurred to him 　that　 he had left his keys in the office. 3 (教材 P28)Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. 超过30万人从世界各地来寻找他们的财富，旧金山迅速成了一个大城市。 　 seek vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求；请求；设法；试图 ◆[佳句感知] The solution, of course，was to plant trees so the animals could seek shelter during the daytime. 当然，解决方法就是植树，这样动物在白天的时候就可以找到遮蔽物。 ◆[拓展归纳] seek happiness/comfort/fortune追求幸福/安慰/发财机会 seek for寻找；追求；探索 seek out找出；搜出；想获得 seek to do sth.试图做某事 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Many young people went to 　seek_their_fortune　 abroad. 许多年轻人去国外寻找成功的机会。 ②　I_seek_to_explain　 but it is useless. 我试图解释，但是没有用。 ③He found 　it　 unnecessary 　to_seek　 fortune. 他发现追求发财的机会是没有必要的。 4 (教材 P28)To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. 为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。 　 earn a living谋生，维持生计 ◆[佳句感知] Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree... 詹妮弗在学习以获得学位时，得到家庭的大力支持…… ◆[拓展归纳] 与earn相关的其他短语 earn money(＝make money)赚钱 earn sb.'s respect赢得某人的尊重 earn a reputation 赢得名声 earn one's degree获得学位 earn sb. a place为某人赢得一席之地 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Never before had he 　earned_so_much_money　 in his life. 在他一生中以前从未赚这么多钱。 ②He began to 　earn_his_living　. 他开始自力更生。 ③His efforts 　earned_him_a_place　 in the team. 他的努力为他在队中赢得了一席之地。 5 (教材 P28)I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. 我从中挑选了一家用漂亮的瓷盘盛食物的广东餐馆。 　 select vt.挑选；选择；选拔 ◆[佳句感知] It took her the whole afternoon to look for and select the suitable clothes. 她花了一整个下午的时间去寻找和挑选合适的衣服。 ◆[拓展归纳] (1)select sb./sth. for为……而挑选 select (sb./sth.) from从……中挑选 select...as选为…… (2)selection n．选择；选拔；供选择的范围；选集 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①At last, after many tests, John 　was_selected_for_the_team　. 经过多次考核后，约翰终于被选为该队队员。 ②We have over 30 beautiful designs 　to_select_from　. 我们有30多种美丽的图案可供选择。 语法填空 ③We left the 　selection　 (select) of the team to the captain. ④Daff was selected 　from　 the whole class to go on the trip. ⑤He looked through the suits and selected the cheapest one 　for　 me. ⑥Which place in the world would you select 　as　 your perfect home？ 6 (教材 P29)What do you think brought about the cultural diversity? 你认为是什么导致了它的文化的多样性？ 　 bring about 导致，引起 ◆[佳句感知] In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. 在动物王国里，软弱会引来其他动物的攻击。 ◆[拓展归纳] bring 构成的其他短语 bring up 抚养；提出；呕吐 bring forward提出 bring back把……送回；(给……)带回 bring down降低 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①What 　brought_about_the_change　 in his inner thought? 是什么使他改变了内心的想法？ ②The cute girl 　was_brought_up　 by her grandparents and she grew up in the countryside. 这个可爱的女孩被她的祖父母抚养并且在乡村长大。 用bring的相关短语填空 ③The economic reform 　brought_about　 great changes in the lives of common people. ④The dealers have been asked to 　bring_down　 their prices. ⑤Can you 　bring_forward　 any proof of the story? ⑥　Bring_back　 some tea for me！ 7 (教材 P29)Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it. 1906年旧金山大地震及其后发生了一系列火灾夺去了3000多人的生命。 　 (1)claim v．夺取；宣称；断言；索要；索取；n.声明；所有权 ◆[佳句感知] Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives a year. 心脏病是头号杀手，每年夺取18万条生命。 ◆[拓展归纳] It is/was claimed that...据说 claim to do sth.声称做某事 claim sth. back索回；要回 have a claim on sb.对……有……的要求权 lay claim to sth.声称对……的拥有权；提出对……所有权 make no claim 自认为不 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①The car crash 　claimed_three_lives　. 那次撞车事故导致三人死亡。 ②He 　claimed_that　 it was all a strike against him. 他声称这一切都是一场针对他的打击。 ③I　_make_no_claim　 to understand modern art. 我自认为不懂现代艺术。 (2) series of一连串或一系列(事件)(后接可数名词复数) ◆[佳句感知] The incident caused a whole series of events that nobody had foreseen. 那一事件引发出一连串谁都没有料到的事。 ◆[拓展归纳] TV series电视连续剧 in series连续地；串联地 a series of一系列 ◆[特别提示] series是一个单复数同形的词。类似的有means(方式；方法)，species(物；物种)等。其前有a, this, that等时，谓语动词常用单数形式；其前有all, these, those等时，谓语动词用复数形式。 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①I don't want to set down 　a_series_of_facts　 in a diary as most people do. 我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。 ②The theory is based on 　a_series_of_wrong_assumptions　. 这个理论是以一系列错误的假设为依据的。 语法填空 ③A series of attacks 　has/have_sharpened　 (sharpen) fears of more violence. ④The coins have been arranged 　in　 series. 8 (教材P29)Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home to many ethnic minority groups. 除了是花的王国之外，云南省还是许多少数民族的居住地。 　apart from除了……外(还)；此外(美式英语：aside from) ◆[佳句感知] Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant's stomach, the forest was silent. 除了大象肚子里偶尔发出的声音外，森林里一片寂静。 ◆[词语辨析] 词条 区别 例句 except “除……之外”，指从整体中除去一部分；其后可接that/when引导的从句 He gets up early every day except Sunday.除了星期天外，他每天都早起。 except for “除……以外”，指说明整个基本情况后，对细节加以纠正，一般表示美中不足，其后一般接名词 It's really a good film except for the ending.除去结尾部分，这的确是一部好电影。 apart from “除……之外”，当指“包括在内”时相当于besides；当指“不包括在内”时相当于except(for) Apart from the ending，it's really a good film.除去结尾部分，它的确是一部好电影。 in addition to/ besides “除了……之外”，强调除此之外还包括其他 She understands French besides/in addition to English.除了英语之外，她还懂法语。 ◆[即学即练] 选词填空 ①Everything was perfect 　apart_from　 (apart from/besides) the weather. ②Some people choose jobs for other reasons 　besides　 (except/besides) money these days. ③He knew nothing about her journey 　except_that　 (except/except that) she was to be away for months. 9 (教材 P29)After visiting the southern part of Yunnan, I have to admit that it is best district of China to escape the cold winter. 在参观了云南南部之后，我不得不承认它是在中国逃离寒冷冬天的最好的地区。 　escape vi.逃脱；逃出 vt.避开；避免；被忘掉，被忽视n.逃跑，解脱，逃避 ◆[佳句感知] He managed to escape from the burning car. 他设法从着火的车中逃脱了。 ◆[拓展归纳] escape from从……逃跑 escape (doing) sth.避免(做)某事 make an escape逃跑 a narrow escape九死一生 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①He escaped 　punishment　.＝ He escaped 　being_punished　. 他逃脱了惩罚。 ②No one can 　escape_being_punished　 if he breaks the law. 任何违法的人都逃脱不了惩罚。 ③Her name 　escapes_me　. 我记不起她的名字了。 语法填空 ④The boy was lucky enough to escape 　being_killed　 (kill) in the traffic accident yesterday. ⑤Robben Island was a prison from which no one could make 　an　 escape (escape)． [句式精析] 1 (教材 P28)I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours. 我四处走走，看了几个小时街头艺术。 　[句式分析]　句中的looking at the street art for a few hours为现在分词短语在句中作伴随状语，和谓语动词walked的动作同时发生。 ◆[佳句感知] Last night, there were millions of people watching the opening ceremony live on TV. 昨天晚上，有数百万的人观看了开幕式电视直播。 ◆[拓展归纳] 现在分词(短语)作伴随状语时，表示主语发出的一个次要的动作，是对谓语的主要动作进行说明，或作为陪衬，与谓语动词的动作同时发生，可以改为并列句。 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①He sat quietly on the sofa, 　reading　. 他安静地坐在沙发上看书。 ②They stood there for half an hour 　watching_the_stars_in_the_sky.　 他们站在那儿半个小时，看夜空里的星星。 句型转化 ③She sat at the desk and did her homework. →She sat at the desk, 　doing_her_homework　. 语法填空 ④I waited at the entrance to the railway station, 　hoping　 (hope) to meet my friend. ⑤　Following　 (follow) the old man, the young people started walking slowly. 2 (教材P28)To earn a living, some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown. 为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。 　[句式分析]　不定式和不定式短语作目的状语，主要用来修饰动词，表示某一动作或状态的目的，可位于句首、句中或句末。为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时，还可以在前面加in order to或so as to，但so as to不可位于句首。 ◆[佳句感知] Chinese researchers hope to use the instrument onboard Chang'e­4 to find and study the area of the South Pole­Aitken basin. 中国探索者希望利用嫦娥4号上的仪器以发现并研究南极区域——艾特肯盆地。 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①　To_keep_the_boy_happy　， Robert asked the boy to do some drawing. 为了让男孩高兴，罗伯特让男孩画一些画。 ②Since March 2010, many students have begun to learn about AIDS prevention 　to_keep_away_from　 AIDS. 为了远离艾滋病，自2010年3月以来，很多学生开始学习有关艾滋病预防的知识。 ③I stopped the car 　to_take_a_short_break　 as I was feeling tired. 我停下车来短暂休息一下，因为我感觉累了。 语法填空 ④(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)The next morning he hired a boat and set out 　to_find　 (find) the well­known painter. Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The engineers... change the actual composition (成分) of plants in order to get them to perform 　diverse　 (多种多样的), even unusual functions. 2．If we 　admit　 (承认) it is a door, they'll want to go outside constantly. 3．Orange trees are a symbol of good 　fortune　 (运气) and wealth. 4．Tangshan Earthquake 　occurred　(发生) in 1976. 5．He lives in 　downtown　(市中心)，which is convenient for him to do shopping. 6．James was taken to hospital and soon recovered 　afterwards　(随后)． 7．Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower (毅力) than typical college students to pursue (追求) her goal of 　earning　 (获得) a nursing degree. 8．There are many old buildings in this 　district　(区域)． 9．China has always been 　seeking　(寻求) a more propriate way for its development. 10．A 　journalist　(记者) came to our town to report the newly­built community. 11．Little Mary was 　selected　(选中) to compete in the speech. 12．There are often cases of food 　poisoning　(中毒) especially in summer. 13．For people, who are interested in sound, the field of sound technology is 　definitely　 (肯定地) making noise. 14．No one shall 　escape　(逃避) being punished if he has done wrong. Ⅱ.短语填空 1．　In_addition　(另外)，the weather will be fine tomorrow. 2．Many pigs 　died_from　(死于) an uncertain disease last spring. 3．　The_arrival_of　(……的到达) the police stopped a terrible fighting. 4．We 　used_to_think　 (过去常认为) that insects were the smallest organisms (生物)．.. 5．Out of the school gate，he was seen to 　head_to　(朝……走去) an E­bar. 6．The old man 　earns_a_living　(谋生) by fishing in the lake. 7．The railway 　joins　 the town 　to　(与……连接) a big city. 8．In the shop there are many kinds of dictionary for you 　to_choose_from　(供挑选)． 9．Recently，　a_series_of　(一系列) thefts have happened in the village. 10．What do you think 　brought_about　(导致；引起) the great fire? 11．　Apart_from　(除……之外) his leg，his head was hurt yesterday. 12．You've 　left_out　(遗漏) a letter in the word. 13．His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally­grown land that has become 　home_to　 (……的家园) many plants and animals. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Later, he worked in Africa, 　where　 many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment. 2．　It　 is likely that a heavy snowstorm is coming. 3. She failed to gain 　admission　(admit) to Beijing University. 4．The museum shows up the 　historical　(history) changes in China. 5．The design of the house 　is_influenced　(influence) by European style. 6．He tried to escape 　punishment/being_punished　(punish) but in vain. 7．Americans scientists claimed 　to_have_found　(find) the evidence of life on Mars. 8．It is sure that he will 　be_selected　(select) manager of the company. 9．Hong Kong is 　a　 centre for finance，trade and so on in the world. 10．The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a 　living　(live)． Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达 四川省汶川，一个多种文化的融合体，每年吸引数以千计的游客，除了它自然的景色，青山，绿水之外，还有很多有关历史的独特建筑，在那里，你可品尝到当地来自少数民族的美食，2008年一场大地震发生了，而后，汶川自建恢复。十多年过去了，所有的游客都承认这座新的城镇给他们留下良好的印象。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Wenchuan，Sichuan Province，which is a mix of diverse cultures，attracts thousands of visitors every year.Apart from its beautiful natural scenery，with green mountains and clear water，there are many historical unique buildings.There you can enjoy local foods from minority groups.A big earthquake occurred in 2008，and afterwards Wenchuan rebuilt itself.More than 10 years has passed，all the visitors admit the new town makes a good impression on them. Ⅰ.完形填空 Living in a foreign culture can be exciting. But it can also be 　____1____　. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their 　____2____　. They decided that miscommunications were always 　____3____　， even over something as 　____4____　 as “yes” and “no”． On her first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people were 　____5____　 her requests. The day was 　____6____　， and she needed a cold drink. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks？” The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa 　____7____　 the question. Still the woman said nothing. Lisa gave up and left the store. She later learnt that the woman had 　____8____　 her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”． This 　____9____　 Jan of an experience she had in Bulgaria. She had gone to a restaurant that was well­known for a 　____10____　 named stuffed cabbage(塞馅卷心菜). She asked the waiter, “Do you have stuffed cabbage today？” He 　____11____　 his head. Jan eagerly waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”． Tom had a 　____12____　 problem when he arrived in India. After 　____13____　 something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They responded with many different nods and shakes of the heads. He guessed some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again if they understood, they did the same thing. He soon 　____14____　 that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways according to where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to 　____15____　 whether they are indicating (表示) “yes” or“no”． [语篇解读]　本文叙述了不同地区存在的文化差异。并且结合三个人的不同经历介绍了在不同国家，表达“是”或“不是”有的是通过点头有的是通过摇头，即使在同一国家的不同地方也有不一样的表达方式。 1．A.confusing　　　　 B．shocking C．amazing D．interesting 解析：A　[根据上一句Living in a foreign culture can be exciting和But以及后文列举的一些体现文化差异的例子可知，此处表示住在异国他乡可能是令人兴奋的，但也可能是令人困惑的。故选A项。] 2．A.approaches B．opinions C．experiences D．schedules 解析：C　[根据A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their　________　.和下文的例子可知，此处是说一群在其他国家教英语的美国人最近讨论了他们的经历。故选C项。] 3．A.amusing B．possible C．unnecessary D．important 解析：B　[根据空前的miscommunications were always以及后文列举的一些体现文化差异的例子可知，此处是说在其他国家教英语的美国人发现交流不顺畅的事情总是有可能发生的。故选B项。] 4．A.short B．useful C．simple D．personal 解析：C　[根据语境，即使是在像表达“是”和“不是”这样简单的事情上，交流不顺畅总是有可能发生的。故选C项。] 5．A.judging B．meeting C．receiving D．ignoring 解析：D　[根据下文的The woman there didn't say anything.可知，莉萨认为商店里的人们无视她的请求。故选D项。] 6．A.windy B．terrible C．cold D．hot 解析：D　[根据空后的she needed a cold drink可知，当时的天气是很热的。] 7．A.reconsidered B．faced C．solved D．repeated 解析：D　[根据下文Still the woman said nothing.可知莉萨重复了一次问题，店员还是没有理她。故选D项。] 8．A.answered B．forgotten C．forgiven D．mistaken 解析：A　[根据语境可知，此处表示她后来得知那位女士是通过扬了扬眉毛来回答了她的，故选A项。] 9．A.convinced B．reminded C．informed D．warned 解析：B　[根据语境，莉萨的经历使简想起了她在保加利亚的一次经历。 remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，故选B项。] 10．A.meal B．diet C．dish D．vegetable 解析：C　[根据空后的named stuffed cabbage可知，她去了一家餐馆，这家餐馆以一种名为“塞馅卷心菜”的菜而闻名。故选C项。] 11．A.turned B．shook C．hung D．nodded 解析：D　[根据下文的Jan eagerly waited和a nod可知，服务员点了点头，因此简误以为还有这道菜，因此急切地等待着，故选D项。] 12．A.difficult B．special C．normal D．similar 解析：D　[根据上下文可知，此处表示汤姆有相似的经历。similar表示“相似的”。故选D项。] 13．A.explaining B．admitting C．proving D．announcing 解析：A　[根据下文的so he explained again可知，汤姆在课堂上解释了一些内容之后，他问学生们是否理解了。故选A项。] 14．A.realised B．hoped C．showed D．pretended 解析：A　[根据语境，他很快意识到他的学生们确实都听懂了。] 15．A.read out B．let out C．figure out D．point out 解析：C　[根据上文的In India，people nod and shake their heads in different ways according to where they come from.可知，你必须弄明白一个人来自哪里，才能弄清楚他们想表达的是“是”还是“不是”。read out意为“读出”；let out意为“放出；泄露”；figure out意为“解决；弄明白”；point out意为“指出”。故选C项。] Ⅱ.语法填空 21 June was Li Lan's first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting Napa Valley. She 　____1____　 (admit) that it definitely felt good to come back to the city again. The fact that the city rebuilt itself after the earthquake that 　____2____　 (occur) in 1906 is amazing. Located on top of big hills, many beautiful old buildings offer great 　____3____　 (view) of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge. 　____4____　 (walk) around and looked at the street art for a few hours, then Li Lan ate some delicious Mexican­Chinese noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, Li Lan headed to a local museum, where Li learnt a lot about the history of California. In 1848, gold 　____5____　 (discover) near the city, 　____6____　 made over 300,000 people from all over the world rush here to seek 　____7____　 (they) fortune. In fact, few achieved their dreams of becoming rich. Some died or returned home, but most remained to earn 　____8____　 living despite great hardship. It was immigrants from different cultures that built up California very 　____9____　 (rapid) and led to its becoming a state of the Unites States in 1850. In the evening, Li went to Chinatown, where there were many cafes and restaurants to choose 　____10____　. After selecting a restaurant, she enjoyed Chinese food with china plates. 答案：1.admitted　2.occurred　3.views　4.Having walked　5.was discovered　6.which　7.their　8.a 9．rapidly　10.from 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $