Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业word（人教版）

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Yang Liwei was chosen to be the first 　astronaut　(宇航员) in China. 2．　Universe　(宇宙) was once thought to be made by God. 3．China first had to put a 　satellite　 (卫星) in orbit above the moon in a spot... 4．Greatness comes from a lasting 　desire　 (期盼) to explore. 5．The medicines you are 　currently　(目前) taking are of great benefit to your headache. 6．Everyone in our class is surprised that the 　intelligent　(聪明的) boy should have failed such an easy test. 7．The people of that country will continue the struggle for 　independence　(独立)． 8．A red light is usually a 　signal　(信号) of danger. 9．There are too many 　vehicles　(车辆，交通工具) in the street on Sundays. 10．The 　gravity　(引力，重力) is smaller on the moon than that on the earth. 11．For two days，my friend hasn't 　transmitted　(发送) any information to me. 12．The scientists ask volunteers to take the test to measure their 　mental　 (精神的)ability. 13．The boy is 　determined　(有决心的) to go to work in Xinjiang after graduation. 14．Our city will 　establish　(建立) another big senior school in the south of the city. Ⅱ.短语填空 1．I 　am_determined_to_find_out　(决心弄清楚) who is responsible for the accident. 2．Nowadays China 　focuses_on　(聚焦于) shaking off poverty(脱贫) of remote areas. 3．He went to America 　in_the_hope_of　(心存希望) finding a well­paid job. 4．He never stops his study 　so_as_to　(为了，以便) find a key to the problem. 5．When a great strange noise came，all the passengers 　on_board　(在飞机上) were frightened. 6．China has 　made_great_progress　(取得巨大进步) in space exploration. 7．The Chat Bench Project encourages those of all ages to interact and get to know each other 　in_the_future　 (在将来)． 8．It is difficult to breathe in Qinghai for 　the_lack_of　(……的缺乏) oxygen. 9．Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲)to achieve her goal，　giving_up　 (放弃) many nights with her kids... 10．Though it was dark，workers were 　carrying_on　(继续做) the construction. 11．After years of efforts，we Chinese have 　achieved_many_goals　(达到多个目标)． 12．It is difficult to find 　the_evidence_of　(……的证据) his theft. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Take the fear out of public speaking, by 　focusing　 (focus) on your listeners. 2．Greatly 　disappointed　(disappoint)，he buried himself in the quilt for a whole day. 3．I admire him for his 　determination　(determine) to stick to his plan. 4．Fortunately, 　curiosity　 (curious) and discontent don't have to be learned. 5．According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body 　weight　 (weigh) per step. 6．To do this successfully，you must show great 　intelligence　(intelligent)． 7．Living on Mars seems 　an　 impossible dream at present. 8．Tiangong 2 was successfully 　followed　(follow) by Shenzhou 11. 9．Scientists have made 　measurements　(measure) of the depth of the seas and the height of the mountains. 10．　Despite　 great challenges，they continued to explore the unknown sea. Ⅳ.翻译句子 1．古代车轮的尺寸几乎是现代车轮的两倍。 　The_wheels_of_the_old_times_were_nearly_twice_the_size_of_those_of_modern_cars.　 2．他又一次挨罚，那是因为他又迟到了。 　He_was_punished_once_more.That_was_because_he_came_late_again.　 3．我决心要解决这道数学难题。 　I'm_determined_to_work_out_this_difficult_math_problem.　 4．这位律师全神贯注地听，尽量不错过任何要点。 　The_lawyer_listened_with_full_attention，trying_not_to_miss_any_point.　 5．一旦有幸被雇用，他将不遗余力地工作。 　If_he_is_lucky_enough_to_be_employed，he_is_sure_to_spare_no_effort_to_work.　 6．做这种工作即有危险性也有挑战性。(both...and...) 　Doing_this_kind_of_work_is_both_dangerous_and_challenging.　 7．我们都知道，杨利伟是中国进入太空的第一人。 　As_we_all_know，Yang_Liwei_is_the_first_person_in_China_to_go_into_space.　 8．这种活动不仅有利于学生健康而且能树立起他们的自信。(not only，but also) Not_only_is_the_activity_beneficial_to_students'_health， but(also)_can_help_them_build_up_their_confidence.　 9．下次会议上，我们将讨论学生是否应该在假期做工。 　At_next_meeting， we_will_discuss_whether_students_should_find_a_job_during_vacations.　 10．我们必须按照老师告诉我们的那样去做。 　We_must_do_it_according_to_what_our_teacher_told_us_to.　 Ⅰ.完形填空 My great­grandfather，my grandfather and my father are all farmers.My father expects me to become a farmer and join them all but I don't agree with my father. Three years ago，my father took me to an airport to visit one of his friends.His friend 　____1____　 a small airline.It was the first time I had seen a real airplane.After my father's friend discovered I had never been in an airplane，he 　____2____　 me to fly with them.When we took off，I felt 　____3____　.While we were in the air，I almost forgot I had to return to the 　____4____　.All I could think of was flying would be my 　____5____　 in life and how I wanted to fly again and again. Since then，if I had time，my father's friend would teach me how to fly.He even let me fly alone once.I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to 　____6____　 my father. At the age of 18，I have to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn't want to make him angry.As he walked ahead of me and I 　____7____　，I didn't know what I could say to help him understand my 　____8____　 for flying.I took my 　____9____　 and said，“Father，I have something 　____10____　 to tell you，I want to go to college and become a pilot.I have talked to the schools and they agreed to 　____11____　 me financial help.”I felt nervous in his 　____12____　.Then he spoke，“I was wondering when you would tell me.I have been 　____13____　 money for you.”When I heard this，I couldn't help 　____14____　.For the first time I really understand his 　____15____　 love for me. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。父亲一直希望作者能子承父业，但是自从看到作者想成为一名飞行员以后，他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想。父爱的伟大令人感动。 1．A.introduced　　　　　　 B．examined C．owned D．needed 解析：C　[根据下文父亲的朋友让作者乘坐飞机，教作者开飞机推断，父亲的朋友拥有一家小型航空公司。] 2．A.allowed B．ordered C．forced D．trained 解析：A　[根据上文父亲的朋友发现作者没坐过飞机和下文作者坐了飞机，说明他允许作者和他们一起飞行。allow意为“允许，许可”。] 3．A.bored B．excited C．confident D．nervous 解析：B　[根据下文how I wanted to fly again and again可知作者非常喜欢飞行，由此推断飞机起飞时，作者非常兴奋。] 4．A.ground B．sky C．plane D．floor 解析：A　[根据上文的While we were in the air推断，作者都忘记了要返回到地面。] 5．A.problem B．attitude C．challenge D．goal 解析：D　[根据下文可知，作者去上大学，目标是成为飞行员，因此推断第一次坐飞机时，作者就确立了当飞行员是他的人生目标。] 6．A.learn from B．lie to C．go against D．look after 解析：C　[根据上文可知，父亲希望作者子承父业，但作者想当飞行员，这将会违背父亲的心愿。go against意为“违背”。] 7．A.followed B．ran C．waited D．left 解析：A　[根据上文he walked ahead of me可知，作者跟在父亲后面。] 8．A.excuse B．explanation C．plan D．love 解析：D　[根据下文作者所说的内容I want to go to college and become a pilot可知，作者想让父亲理解他对飞行的热爱。] 9．A.place B．chance C．courage D．part 解析：C　[根据语境可知，作者鼓起勇气，告诉了父亲自己的想法。] 10．A.encouraging B．important C．terrible D．amazing 解析：B　[根据上文At the age of 18，I had to tell my father what I wanted to do及下文作者告诉父亲自己要去上学可知，这是很重要的事情。] 11．A.give B．find C．pay D．show 解析：A　[根据上下文推断，作者鼓足勇气和父亲讲想当飞行员的事情，应是大学同意给他提供经济上的帮助。] 12．A.sadness B．silence C．anger D．surprise 解析：B　[根据下一句的Then he spoke可以推断，父亲听到作者的话后陷入沉默。] 13．A.counting B．searching C．changing D．saving 解析：D　[根据语境，父亲一直在攒钱准备供作者上大学。] 14．A.thinking B．singing C．crying D．imagining 解析：C　[根据上下文，作者忐忑不安地对父亲讲出自己的想法，但是没有想到父亲早有准备，一直在为实现他的梦想攒钱。作者第一次真正理解父亲对他的爱，所以忍不住哭了。] 15．A.lost B．strange C．deep D．different 解析：C　[根据全文可知，父亲虽然希望作者能子承父业，但是自从得知作者想成为一名飞行员以后，就默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想，让作者感受到了父亲深厚的爱。] Ⅱ.语法填空 China sent up its second space laboratory, the Tiangong 2, on Thursday night, which will become the country's 　____1____　 (large) scientific platform in space. The lab will undergo (经历) preparations in space for about one month and will take two astronauts to the lab to enter it. 　____2____　 astronauts will stay inside the lab for 30 days. Strictly 　____3____　 (speak), the Tiangong 2 is China's first space laboratory. Microgravity (微重力) , strong radiation 　____4____　 extreme temperatures in space can influence research on life science, physics and new technologies, so Chinese scientists will make full use 　____5____　 the Tiangong 2 to do 　____6____　 (experiment) that are not possible on Earth. The Tiangong 2 has devices to test in­orbit repair technologies for China's future manned space station, 　____7____　 (plan) to be built around 2022. Moreover, each system on the space lab uses a special design, which means they can be 　____8____　 (rapid) changed or repaired in case of trouble. This is the first time that a Chinese spaceship 　____9____　 (use) the special design. The country is expected 　____10____　 (have) the only space station after the International Space Station is retired in 2024. 答案：1.largest　2.The　3.speaking　4.and　5.of 6．experiments　7.planned　8.rapidly　9.has used 10．to have 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $