内容正文:
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The engineers... change the actual composition (成分) of plants in order to get them to perform diverse (多种多样的), even unusual functions.
2.If we admit (承认) it is a door, they'll want to go outside constantly.
3.Orange trees are a symbol of good fortune (运气) and wealth.
4.Tangshan Earthquake occurred (发生) in 1976.
5.He lives in downtown (市中心),which is convenient for him to do shopping.
6.James was taken to hospital and soon recovered afterwards (随后).
7.Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower (毅力) than typical college students to pursue (追求) her goal of earning (获得) a nursing degree.
8.There are many old buildings in this district (区域).
9.China has always been seeking (寻求) a more propriate way for its development.
10.A journalist (记者) came to our town to report the newlybuilt community.
11.Little Mary was selected (选中) to compete in the speech.
12.There are often cases of food poisoning (中毒) especially in summer.
13.For people, who are interested in sound, the field of sound technology is definitely (肯定地) making noise.
14.No one shall escape (逃避) being punished if he has done wrong.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1. In_addition (另外),the weather will be fine tomorrow.
2.Many pigs died_from (死于) an uncertain disease last spring.
3. The_arrival_of (……的到达) the police stopped a terrible fighting.
4.We used_to_think (过去常认为) that insects were the smallest organisms (生物)...
5.Out of the school gate,he was seen to head_to (朝……走去) an Ebar.
6.The old man earns_a_living (谋生) by fishing in the lake.
7.The railway joins the town to (与……连接) a big city.
8.In the shop there are many kinds of dictionary for you to_choose_from (供挑选).
9.Recently, a_series_of (一系列) thefts have happened in the village.
10.What do you think brought_about (导致;引起) the great fire?
11. Apart_from (除……之外) his leg,his head was hurt yesterday.
12.You've left_out (遗漏) a letter in the word.
13.His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturallygrown land that has become home_to (……的家园) many plants and animals.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness for lack of proper treatment.
2. It is likely that a heavy snowstorm is coming.
3. She failed to gain admission (admit) to Beijing University.
4.The museum shows up the historical (history) changes in China.
5.The design of the house is_influenced (influence) by European style.
6.He tried to escape punishment/being_punished (punish) but in vain.
7.Americans scientists claimed to_have_found (find) the evidence of life on Mars.
8.It is sure that he will be_selected (select) manager of the company.
9.Hong Kong is a centre for finance,trade and so on in the world.
10.The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living (live).
Ⅳ.串点成篇微表达
四川省汶川,一个多种文化的融合体,每年吸引数以千计的游客,除了它自然的景色,青山,绿水之外,还有很多有关历史的独特建筑,在那里,你可品尝到当地来自少数民族的美食,2008年一场大地震发生了,而后,汶川自建恢复。十多年过去了,所有的游客都承认这座新的城镇给他们留下良好的印象。
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答案:Wenchuan,Sichuan Province,which is a mix of diverse cultures,attracts thousands of visitors every year.Apart from its beautiful natural scenery,with green mountains and clear water,there are many historical unique buildings.There you can enjoy local foods from minority groups.A big earthquake occurred in 2008,and afterwards Wenchuan rebuilt itself.More than 10 years has passed,all the visitors admit the new town makes a good impression on them.
Ⅰ.完形填空
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting. But it can also be ____1____ . A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their ____2____ . They decided that miscommunications were always ____3____ , even over something as ____4____ as “yes” and “no”.
On her first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people were ____5____ her requests. The day was ____6____ , and she needed a cold drink. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa ____7____ the question. Still the woman said nothing. Lisa gave up and left the store. She later learnt that the woman had ____8____ her: She had raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia means “yes”.
This ____9____ Jan of an experience she had in Bulgaria. She had gone to a restaurant that was wellknown for a ____10____ named stuffed cabbage(塞馅卷心菜). She asked the waiter, “Do you have stuffed cabbage today?” He ____11____ his head. Jan eagerly waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.
Tom had a ____12____ problem when he arrived in India. After ____13____ something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They responded with many different nods and shakes of the heads. He guessed some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again if they understood, they did the same thing. He soon ____14____ that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways according to where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to ____15____ whether they are indicating (表示) “yes” or“no”.
[语篇解读] 本文叙述了不同地区存在的文化差异。并且结合三个人的不同经历介绍了在不同国家,表达“是”或“不是”有的是通过点头有的是通过摇头,即使在同一国家的不同地方也有不一样的表达方式。
1.A.confusing B.shocking
C.amazing D.interesting
解析:A [根据上一句Living in a foreign culture can be exciting和But以及后文列举的一些体现文化差异的例子可知,此处表示住在异国他乡可能是令人兴奋的,但也可能是令人困惑的。故选A项。]
2.A.approaches B.opinions
C.experiences D.schedules
解析:C [根据A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their ________ .和下文的例子可知,此处是说一群在其他国家教英语的美国人最近讨论了他们的经历。故选C项。]
3.A.amusing B.possible
C.unnecessary D.important
解析:B [根据空前的miscommunications were always以及后文列举的一些体现文化差异的例子可知,此处是说在其他国家教英语的美国人发现交流不顺畅的事情总是有可能发生的。故选B项。]
4.A.short B.useful
C.simple D.personal
解析:C [根据语境,即使是在像表达“是”和“不是”这样简单的事情上,交流不顺畅总是有可能发生的。故选C项。]
5.A.judging B.meeting
C.receiving D.ignoring
解析:D [根据下文的The woman there didn't say anything.可知,莉萨认为商店里的人们无视她的请求。故选D项。]
6.A.windy B.terrible
C.cold D.hot
解析:D [根据空后的she needed a cold drink可知,当时的天气是很热的。]
7.A.reconsidered B.faced
C.solved D.repeated
解析:D [根据下文Still the woman said nothing.可知莉萨重复了一次问题,店员还是没有理她。故选D项。]
8.A.answered B.forgotten
C.forgiven D.mistaken
解析:A [根据语境可知,此处表示她后来得知那位女士是通过扬了扬眉毛来回答了她的,故选A项。]
9.A.convinced B.reminded
C.informed D.warned
解析:B [根据语境,莉萨的经历使简想起了她在保加利亚的一次经历。 remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”,故选B项。]
10.A.meal B.diet
C.dish D.vegetable
解析:C [根据空后的named stuffed cabbage可知,她去了一家餐馆,这家餐馆以一种名为“塞馅卷心菜”的菜而闻名。故选C项。]
11.A.turned B.shook
C.hung D.nodded
解析:D [根据下文的Jan eagerly waited和a nod可知,服务员点了点头,因此简误以为还有这道菜,因此急切地等待着,故选D项。]
12.A.difficult B.special
C.normal D.similar
解析:D [根据上下文可知,此处表示汤姆有相似的经历。similar表示“相似的”。故选D项。]
13.A.explaining B.admitting
C.proving D.announcing
解析:A [根据下文的so he explained again可知,汤姆在课堂上解释了一些内容之后,他问学生们是否理解了。故选A项。]
14.A.realised B.hoped
C.showed D.pretended
解析:A [根据语境,他很快意识到他的学生们确实都听懂了。]
15.A.read out B.let out
C.figure out D.point out
解析:C [根据上文的In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways according to where they come from.可知,你必须弄明白一个人来自哪里,才能弄清楚他们想表达的是“是”还是“不是”。read out意为“读出”;let out意为“放出;泄露”;figure out意为“解决;弄明白”;point out意为“指出”。故选C项。]
Ⅱ.语法填空
21 June was Li Lan's first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting Napa Valley. She ____1____ (admit) that it definitely felt good to come back to the city again. The fact that the city rebuilt itself after the earthquake that ____2____ (occur) in 1906 is amazing. Located on top of big hills, many beautiful old buildings offer great ____3____ (view) of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge.
____4____ (walk) around and looked at the street art for a few hours, then Li Lan ate some delicious MexicanChinese noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, Li Lan headed to a local museum, where Li learnt a lot about the history of California. In 1848, gold ____5____ (discover) near the city, ____6____ made over 300,000 people from all over the world rush here to seek ____7____ (they) fortune. In fact, few achieved their dreams of becoming rich. Some died or returned home, but most remained to earn ____8____ living despite great hardship. It was immigrants from different cultures that built up California very ____9____ (rapid) and led to its becoming a state of the Unites States in 1850.
In the evening, Li went to Chinatown, where there were many cafes and restaurants to choose ____10____ . After selecting a restaurant, she enjoyed Chinese food with china plates.
答案:1.admitted 2.occurred 3.views 4.Having walked 5.was discovered 6.which 7.their 8.a 9.rapidly 10.from
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