Unit 2 综合素养目标-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业word（人教版）

文化 意识 Theme Forum：Noble Virtues are the foundation of a harmonious society. 人文品质：高尚品德的引领作用 主题论坛：高尚品德是和谐社会的根基。 名著 欣赏 导语：托尔斯泰的处女作《童年》(1852)通过对小主人公伊尔倩耶夫的单纯而又富有诗意的内心世界的细致入微的描摹，出色地表现了一个出身贵族家庭的、聪颖、感情热烈，并爱作自我分析的儿童的精神成长过程。这与后来写就的《少年》和《青年》构成了自传三部曲。 Childhood(excerpt) HAPPY，happy，never­returning time of childhood！How can we help loving and dwelling upon its recollections？They cheer and elevate the soul，and become to one a source of higher joys. Sometimes，when dreaming of bygone days，I fancy that，tired out with running about，I have sat down，as of old，in my high arm­chair by the tea­table.It is late，and I have long since drunk my cup of milk.My eyes are heavy with sleep as I sit there and listen.How could I not listen，seeing that Mamma is speaking to somebody，and that the sound of her voice is so melodious and kind？How much its echoes recall to my heart！With my eyes veiled with drowsiness I gaze at her wistfully.Suddenly she seems to grow smaller and smaller，and her face vanishes to a point；yet I can still see it—can still see her as she looks at me and smiles.Somehow it pleases me to see her grown so small.I blink and blink，yet she looks no larger than a boy reflected in the pupil of an eye.Then I rouse myself，and the picture fades.Once more I half­close my eyes，and cast about to try and recall the dream，but it has gone. I rise to my feet，only to fall back comfortably into the armchair. “There！You are failing asleep again，little Nicolas.”says Mamma.“You had better go to by­by.” “No，I won't go to sleep，Mamma，”I reply，though almost inaudibly，for pleasant dreams are filling all my soul.The sound sleep of childhood is weighing my eyelids down，and for a few moments I sink into slumber and oblivion until awakened by someone.I feel in my sleep as though a soft hand were caressing me.I know it by the touch，and，though still dreaming，I seize hold of it and press it to my lips. Everyone else has gone to bed，and only one candle remains burning in the drawing­room.Mamma has said that she herself will wake me.She sits down on the arm of the chair in which I am asleep，with her soft hand stroking my hair，and I hear her beloved，well­known voice say in my ear： “Get up，my darling.It is time to go by­by.” 童年(节选) 幸福的，幸福的，一去不返的童年时代啊！怎能不爱惜，不珍重对童年的回忆呢？这些回忆使我精神舒爽，心情振奋，是我的无上乐趣的泉源。 有时，我会回忆起流逝的岁月。那时跑够了，我就坐在茶桌旁那把高背的安乐椅里；时候不早了，我就喝完我那杯牛奶，睡意朦胧地闭上眼睛，但是一动也不动地坐着谛听。我怎么能不听呢？妈妈在同什么人谈话，她的声音是那么悦耳，那么动人。单单这种声音就给我的心灵很大的启发！我用朦胧的睡眼凝视着她的脸，她突然变得愈来愈小，她的脸缩小成了一个小黑点；但我依然可以看到她：我看见，她望了我一眼，微微一笑。我喜欢看见她只有这么一点点大。我眨了眨双眼，她变得还没有瞳仁里的小人那么大；后来我被惊醒了，画面也不见了。我眯起眼睛，扭过身去，拼命想使这种现象重现，但是徒劳无益。 我站起来，连脚带腿蜷缩成一团，舒适地躺到安乐椅里。 “你又要睡着了，尼古连卡(尼古拉的小名)，”妈妈对我说，“你最好上楼去。” “我不想睡，妈妈，”我回答她，但是模糊而甜美的幻想充满我的脑际。甜美的睡意使我的眼睛闭拢，转瞬就进入梦乡，一直睡到我被唤醒为止。朦胧中我感到什么人温存的手抚摩我；单凭这种抚摩，我就知道是她，还在梦中我就不由自主地拉住那只手，把它紧紧地、紧紧地按在嘴唇上。 所有的人都已经散去；客厅里只点着一根蜡烛；妈妈说，她要亲自唤醒我；是她坐在我睡的那张椅子上，用那温柔的手抚摩着我的头发，用我听懂了的、可爱的声音在我耳边说： “起来，我的宝贝，该去睡了。”　 [词句积累] 1．elevate/ˈelIveIt/vt.提升 2．vanish/ˈvænIʃ/vi. 消失 3．fade/feId/v.(逐渐)消失 4．My eyes are heavy with sleep as I sit there and listen. 分析：该句为复合句，as引导时间状语从句，该句描写了作者充满睡意的神态。 语言能力 (ⅰ)词汇掌握　生词 1．　moral　 adj.　道德的；道义上的； n. 品行，道德 2．　virtue　 n. 高尚品德，美德 3．　precious　 adj. 珍稀的，宝贵的 4．　marriage　 n. 结婚；婚姻 5．　complain　 vi.&vt. 抱怨，发牢骚 6．　respond　 vt. 回答；回复 　　　　vi. 做出反应；回应 7．　reject　 vt. 拒绝接受；不录用 8．　appoint　 vt. 任命；委派 9．　elect　 vt. 选举，推选，当选 10．　elsewhere　 adv. 去别处，在别处 11．　publish　 vt. 发表作品；出版 12．　energetic　 adj. 精力充沛的；充满活力的 13．　replace　 vt. 接替；取代；更换 14．　assist　 vt. 帮助；援助 15．　memory　 n. 记忆力；回忆 16．　harm　 n．&vt. 伤害；损害 17．　despair　 n. 绝望 vi. 绝望；感到无望 18．　flexible　 adj. 灵活的；可变通的 19．　income　 n. 收入，收益 20．　therefore　 adv. 因此，所以 21．　accident　 n. 事故，车祸，失事 22．　retire　 vt.&vi. 退休，退却 23．　tend　 vt. 照顾，照料 vi. 倾向，趋于 (ⅱ)短语 1．　be_admired　　　　　　　　　受到追崇 2．　get_in/into_trouble　 陷入困境 3．　next_to　 紧挨着，仅次于 4．　be_faced_with　 面临……；面对…… 5．　choose_to_do　 选择做，决定做…… 6．　carry_sb.through_sth.　 帮助某人渡过难关 7．　the_majority_of　 大多数…… 8．　be_hired_as　 被聘为 9．　in_need_of　 需要…… 10．　be_responsible_for　 对……负责 11．　over_the_next_several_decades　 在随后的几十年里 12．　care_for　 关心，关爱 13．　of_one's_own　 (某人)自己的 14．　think_of　 想起，考虑到 15．　decide_to_do_sth.　 决定做…… 16．　graduate_from　 毕业于…… 17．　first_aid　 急救 18．　pass_away　 去世 19．　in_memory_of　 作为对……的纪念 20．　pay_for　 付……的钱 21．　pick_oneself_up　 站起来；恢复健康 22．　in_tears　 哭着，流/含着泪 23．　a_great_deal_of　 许多的；大量的 24．　according_to　 根据 (ⅲ)句型应用 1．She was 　the_first_Chinese_girl_to_fly　(第一个飞行的中国姑娘)in the space. 2．For the great scientist，　making_contributions_to_his_motherland　(为祖国做出贡献)is his lifetime goal. 3．He always does 　whatever_he_can_do　(能做的一切)to help his classmates. 4．　Neither_she_nor_her_friends　(她不……她的朋友也不……)thought about moving the stone out of the road. 5．This library was built 　in_memory_of　(为纪念)the scientist. (ⅳ)语法生成(用动词­ing形式完成句子) 1．I saw her alone, 　crying_in_the_street_at_dark　(傍晚在街上哭)． 2．　Working_in_a_restaurant_in_Beijing　(在北京一家餐馆工作时)，he got to know his beautiful wife. 3．The father and mother were killed in the accident，　leaving_the_boy_an_orphan　(留下这男孩成为孤儿)． 4．　Having_finished_writing_the_article　(写完文章之后)，he handed it to his professor. 5．　Working_hard_for_a_whole_afternoon　(尽管努力工作了一整个下午)，the teacher was not feeling tired. (ⅴ)文体感知 下周日是父亲节，某英语刊物正在进行“我的父亲”的征文活动。请按照下面所提供的主要内容，以“我的父亲”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 1．你父亲是个农村人，50多岁，没有文化但他很关心你的学习情况； 2．探望父亲的一次经历； 3．归纳总结父亲的品行。 注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： My Father My father，who is already in his fifties，lives in the countryside.Despite the fact that his schooling adds up to no more than one year，he attaches great importance to my study and always encourages me to study hard. To ensure that I can concentrate on my study，my father does whatever he can do for me.Once he was badly ill and the doctor asked him to stay in bed for several days.When I got home to see him，I found him working in the fields.So deeply moved was I that I couldn't help bursting into tears. Such is my father，a simple，honest and hardworking person. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $