Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking(Ⅱ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂同步课件PPT（人教版）

该高中英语课件聚焦必修第三册核心知识点，通过“新知识点突破”模块从基础导入，搭建新旧知识联系的学习支架，帮助学生系统梳理知识脉络，为重难点学习奠定基础。 其亮点在于“重点难点精讲”环节结合思维品质培养，通过分析、比较等方法解析难点，“课后素养提升”模块以典型例题强化语言运用能力，助力学生提升学习能力。教师可借助此资料优化教学流程，学生能在实践中巩固知识，提升综合素养。

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[句式精析]　what在句中引导宾语从句，并且在从句中作learnt的宾语。 试译：　利用你从采访中学到的东西来帮助你　。 2．Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training. [句式精析]　not only... but also...并列连词，连接两个并列谓语。 试译：　宇航员不仅要学会使用太空设备，也要进行大量的心理和生理训练。　 3．Following this, many more goals were achieved. [句式精析]　句中的Following this是现在分词短语，在句中作时间状语。 试译：　之后，又实现了许多其他目标　。 [词汇精讲] 1 (教材 P38)The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut. 观众好奇杨利伟是如何成为第一位中国宇航员的。 　be curious about对……感到好奇；想知道 ◆[佳句感知] She was curious about how the experts did it. 她想知道专家是怎么做的。 ◆[拓展归纳] be curious to do sth.很想做某事 It is curious that...真奇怪…… curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲 out of curiosity出于好奇 curiously adv.好奇地，求知欲强地；奇怪地 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①When 　students are curious about　 something, they seek an explanation. 当学生们对某事感到好奇时，他们会寻求一个解释。 ②The boy 　was curious to know　 what the bag contained, so 　out of curiosity　， he opened it and saw the things inside, which 　satisfied his curiosity　. 这个男孩想知道包里有什么，所以出于好奇，他打开了它并看到了里面的东西，这满足了他的好奇心。 语法填空 ③It is natural that children are curious 　about　 the world around them. For example, they want to know how their heart beats. ④The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with 　curiosity　 (curious). 2 (教材 P39)First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. 首先，你必须足够聪明才能获得相关的大学学位。 　 intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的 ◆[佳句感知] I've heard that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well. 我知道你是一个天资聪明的小姑娘，也发现你很可爱，也很有智慧。 ◆[拓展归纳] intelligence n．智力，智慧 intelligently adv.聪明地；理智地 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Naughty kids are mostly 　energetic and intelligent　. 顽皮的孩子多半都精力充沛，而且很聪明。 ②Susan's 　a very intelligent woman　 who knows her own mind. 苏珊是个非常聪明、有主见的女子。 语法填空 ③Jenny made a very 　intelligent　 comment, which showed that she was a girl of very high 　intelligence　. (intelligent) 3 (教材 P40)However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space. 然而，一些科学家下决心帮助人类实现探索太空的梦想。 　 determined adj.有决心的；意志坚定的 ◆[佳句感知] We are determined to follow the examples of our excellent schoolmates and make ourselves useful to the whole society. 我们决心以优秀同学为榜样，使自己成为对整个社会有用的人。 ◆[拓展归纳] be determined to do sth.决心做某事 be determined that...决定…… determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心 determine on sth.决定做某事 determine to do sth.决定做某事 determination n．决心 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Moved by the sincerity of the three visits to his cottage, Zhuge Liang 　was determined to　 assist Liu Bei to accomplish his great cause. 诸葛亮被刘备三顾茅庐的诚心打动，决定辅佐刘备完成大业。 ②　Determined that　 he would not come back again, he left his home alone. 他下决心再也不回来了，便独自离开了家。 ③He 　determined to　 undergo an operation. 他决定接受手术治疗。 ④Andy was fond of Chinese culture, so she 　determined to settle in China　. 安迪热爱中国文化，所以她决定在中国定居。 语法填空 ⑤His father is a man of great 　determination　 (determine)． ⑥　Determined　 (determine) never to come back, he rushed out without looking back. 4 (教材 P40)Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space... 后来，苏联的重点是把人送入太空…… 　focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于 ◆[佳句感知] ... they pay more attention to them, and they focus on them to the point of exhaution... 他们(那些科学家们) 愈发关注这些事情，关注它们到了极致…… ◆[拓展归纳] focus n．焦点；中心v.集中；聚集 bring/throw sth. into focus 使集中在焦点上；使清楚起来 focus one's attention/one's mind/one's eyes on...集中某人的注意力/思想/视线于…… ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①He needs to 　focus more on　 his career. 他需要更加关注自己的事业。 ②The new system is 　the focus of argument　. 这个新系统是争论的焦点。 ③We should 　focus our attention on our study　. 我们应该把注意力集中到学习上。 ④She tried to ignore those disturbing problems and 　focus her mind on her work　. 她设法忽视那些令人苦恼的问题，并集中精神干活。 语法填空 ⑤Health and environmental problems have increasingly been brought 　into　 focus. ⑥Please focus our attention 　on　 the following problems. ⑦All our eyes 　were focused　 (focus) on the speaker at the meeting held yesterday. ⑧With his attention 　focused　 (focus) on his study, the boy didn't notice me come in. 5 (教材 P41)These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. 这些灾难使每个人都感到悲伤和失望，但(他们)探索宇宙的愿望永远不会消失。 　(1)disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的 ◆[佳句感知] They were quite disappointed at the result of the game. 他们对比赛结果极为失望。 ◆[拓展归纳] be disappointed at/by sth.因某事而失望(或沮丧) be disappointed with sb.对某人感到失望 be disappointed to do sth.因做某事而感到沮丧 be disappointed that... 对……失望 disappoint v．使失望 disappointment n．失望；使人失望的人或事 to one's disappointment使某人感到失望的是(其中to是介词) disappointing adj.令人失望的(表示事情给人带来的感受) ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Women who have high expectations of marriage 　are often disappointed　. 对婚姻有高度期望的女性通常会失望。 ②He 　was disappointed to see　 she wasn't at the party. 看到她不在聚会上，他感到失望。 ③I 　was disappointed that　 it was sold out. 全都卖完了，我感到很失望。 语法填空(用disappoint的相关形式) ④I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my 　disappointment　， neither of them answered it. ⑤What he has done is really 　disappointing　.Now his parents are 　disappointed　 with him. (2)desire n．渴望，欲望v.渴望，期望 ◆[佳句感知] Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. 读书满足了我不断学习的欲望。 ◆[拓展归纳] have a desire for/to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事 have no desire for/to do sth.不想得到某物/不想做某事 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb. to do sth.渴望某人做某事 desire that...渴望…… ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①He had no 　desire to return home　. 他不想回家。 ②　His desire is that　 he (should) visit the Great Wall someday. 他的愿望是有一天能参观长城。 ③He always desires to 　earn　 more money. 他总是渴望挣更多的钱。 语法填空 ④I had a strong desire 　to reach　 (reach) in and play with the toy, but was held back thankfully by the shop window. ⑤They had a desire that I 　(should) attend　 (attend) their wedding. 6 (教材 P41)This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks. 这是因为尽管有巨大的风险，人们还是坚信进行太空探索的重要性。 　carry on继续，坚持 ◆[佳句感知] She is determined to carry on her education. 她决心继续她的教育。 ◆[拓展归纳] carry on (doing) sth.继续(做)某事；坚持(做)某事 carry on with继续…… carry out执行 carry off成功地完成；赢得，获得(奖项) carry over持续存在，保持下去 carry through进行；帮助……渡过难关；完成 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Even though he was tired, he still 　carried on working　. 他即使累了，仍继续工作。 ②Now we can 　carry on with our project　. 现在我们可以继续做我们的项目了。 ③In my opinion, the plan should 　be carried out immediately　. 依我看来，应该立刻实施那项计划。 ④It was a difficult project, but we 　carried it off well　. 虽然项目很困难，但是我们成功地完成了。 语法填空 ⑤They carried 　on　 building the house though they were tired out. ⑥Though their task was a difficult one, their determination carried them 　through　. ⑦The Chinese team carried 　off　 all the prizes in the match. 7 (教材 P41)China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003... 2003年，中国成为世界上第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家…… 　independently adv.独立地；自立地；自主地 ◆[佳句感知] After graduation he would like to live independently. 毕业后他想独立生活。 ◆[拓展归纳] independent adj.独立地；自立的 be independent of sb./sth.不依靠某人/某事物 independence n．独立；自立 dependence n．依赖，依靠 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Children should be encouraged to 　be independent thinkers　. 应该鼓励孩子们独立思考。 ②You should learn to 　be independent of　 your parents. 你应该学着不要依赖父母。 语法填空 ③China's reforms in education aim to develop students' ability to think 　independently　(independent)． ④After a long struggle, India gained 　independence　 (independent) in 1947. 8 (教材 P41)This signalled one step further in China's plan to establish a space station in the future. 这标志着中国未来建立空间站的计划又向前迈进了一步。 　signal vt.&vi.标志着；标明；发信号n.信号；标志 ◆[佳句感知] ...adaptive signals are not a cure­all for jammed roadways... ……自适应性信号灯并不是解决交通拥堵的万能药…… ◆[拓展归纳] signal to sb.向某人发出信号 signal to do sth.示意做某事 signal (to) sb. to do sth. 向某人发出做某事的信号 signal that用信号指示…… a signal for/of...……的信号 a danger/warning/stop signal 危险/警告/停车信号 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①Pheromones 　can signal that　 an animal is either ready to fight or... 信息素能发出信号表明一个动物是准备战斗还是…… ②The policeman 　signalled me to stop　 at the crossing roads. 在十字路口，警察向我示意停下。 ③When 　the danger signal　 appeared, the police 　signalled　 the traffic 　to move forward slowly　. 当危险信号出现的时候，警察给来往的车辆发出信号示意它们缓慢行驶。 9 (教材 P41)Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began... 尽管困难重重，科学家们还是希望未来的发现不仅能让我们了解宇宙是如何开始的…… 　enable vt.使可能；使发生 ◆[佳句感知] Giving employees the tools enables them to communicate honestly. 给雇员提供这些工具，可促使他们能诚实交往。 ◆[拓展归纳] enable sb. to do sth.使某人能做某事 able adj.能够的；有才能的 ability n．能力 disabled adj.无能力的；有残疾的 disable v．使丧失能力 disability n．残疾；无能 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①This dictionary 　enables us to understand English words　. 这本词典能使我们理解英语词汇。 ②The software 　enables the disabled　 and the older people to access the Internet in seconds, which 　is able to make　 all people enjoy the convenience of technology. 该软件能使残疾人和老年人在数秒之内使用因特网，这使得所有人都能享受到科技所带来的便利。 语法填空 ③The Internet enables us 　to exchange　 (exchange) ideas with many others. ④She was 　disabled　(disable) by blindness. 10 (教材P41)Despite the huge risks though, people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as to learn its secrets. 尽管有巨大的风险，人们还是会继续探索这最后的疆域以便了解它的秘密。 　so as to为了，以便 ◆[佳句感知] We crept upstairs so as not to wake our grandpa. 为了不吵醒爷爷，我们蹑手蹑脚地上了楼。 ◆[词语辨析] 词条 用法 in order to 表示“为了，以便”，可以置于句首或句中 so as to 只能置于句中，此时可以与in order to互换 so that 引导目的状语从句，从句中有情态动词may, can，could等 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①He quickened his pace 　so as to/in order to　 catch the bus. ②He quickened his pace 　so that he could catch　 the bus. 他加快步伐以便能赶上那辆公共汽车。 句型转换 I went home in order that I could change my clothes. ③＝I went home 　in order to change　 my clothes. ④＝I went home 　so that I could change　 my clothes. We started early so that we could get to the meeting on time. ⑤＝We started early 　in order that　 we could get to the meeting on time. ⑥＝We started early 　in order to/so as to　 get to the meeting on time. [句式精析] 1 (教材 P41)This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks. 这是因为尽管有巨大的风险，人们还是坚信进行太空探索的重要性。 　[句式分析]　本句中，This is because...是固定句型，because引导表语从句。 ◆[佳句感知] In most cases, it is because these people simply do not enjoy the job they are doing. 在大多数情况下，这是因为这些人仅仅是不喜欢他们正在做的工作。 ◆[拓展归纳] This/That/It is/was because“这是因为……”，强调原因。 This/That/It is/was why“这是……的原因”，强调结果。 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①He has to stay at home. 　This is because　 he has a bad cold.他不得不待在家里，这是因为他得了重感冒。 ②I didn't phone her, and 　this is why　 she got angry with me. 我没给她打电话，这就是她生我气的原因。 ③I didn't phone her, and 　this is because　 I got angry with her. 我没给她打电话，是因为我在生她的气。 语法填空 ④(2020·天津卷)—You are a great swimmer. —Thanks. It's 　because　 I have been practising a lot these days. ⑤(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of Spring. This is 　why　 decorating with plants and flowers carries special significance. 2 (教材 P41)Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. 此后，神舟六号和七号分别完成了第二次载人飞行及中国人的第一次太空行走，随后“玉兔”月球车被送上月球研究其表面。 　[句式分析]　句中的followed by the vehicle...是过去分词短语作状语，being sent to the moon是现在分词的被动形式作定语，修饰Jade Rabbit, to study its surface是动词不定式短语作目的状语。 ◆[佳句感知] Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，他头疼得厉害。 ◆[拓展归纳] (1)有些过去分词(短语)可用于系表结构，作状语时不强调被动而重在描述主语的状态。这样的过去分词及短语常见的有lost(迷失)，seated(坐)，hidden(躲)和lost/absorbed in(沉浸于) 等。 (2)过去分词作状语时，有时为了强调，前面可带有连词，如when, while, if, though, as if和unless等，以使句意表达得更清楚。 (3)过去分词作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致，否则需要加上自己的主语，构成独立主格结构。 ◆[即学即练] 完成句子 ①　Lost in thought　， he didn't hear the bell. 由于陷入沉思，他没有听到铃声。 ②　When asked why she came here　， the girl kept silent. 当被问及她为何来这儿时，那个女孩沉默不语。 ③　Given a chance　， we can surprise the world. 若给我们一个机会，我们会让世界惊奇。 语法填空 ④Children, when 　accompanied　 (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. ⑤Ordinary soap, 　used　 (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria (细菌) effectively. $