Unit 9 Developing the topic 同步练习(培优卷)2025-2026学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

2025-2026 福建英语新教材仁爱科普版八年级下册同步练习

Unit 9 Developing the Topic (培优卷)

一、单项选择题

1. I ______ home when a heavy thunderstorm suddenly came last night.

 A. ride   B. rode   C. am riding   D. was riding

2. You should stay away from tall ______ when there is a lightning in the storm.

 A. tree   B. trees   C. tree’s   D. trees’

3. The wind blew ______ and ______ as the typhoon came near our city.

 A. hard; hard   B. harder; harder   C. hard; harder   D. harder; hard

4. Don’t forget ______ lots of water when you are caught in a heatwave.

 A. drink   B. drinking   C. to drink   D. drank

5. ______ half an hour, the rain became lighter and the sky slowly cleared up.

 A. After   B. For   C. At   D. In

 

二、单句语法填空

1. The heavy fog made the street _________ (dark) than usual, so we walked very carefully.

2. There are many _________ (disaster) in nature, such as heatwaves and snowstorms.

3. When I saw the fallen house, my face turned pale with _________ (fearful).

4. She decided _________ (wait) for her mother at the gate of the supermarket in the rain.

5. The heatwave is terrible; the temperature rose to the _________ (high) of 44°C yesterday.

 

三、语篇选词填空

从方框中选择合适的词，用其正确形式填空（每词限用一次） 

【 blow, clear, decide, fear, gather, heavy, limit, pour, safe, stay, sudden, wind 】

A strong rainstorm hit our town last Friday. In the afternoon, black clouds 1._________ in the sky and the weather turned bad quickly. A strong 2._________ began to 3._________ harder and harder, and we knew a rainstorm was coming. My classmates and I were on the way home, and we 4._________ to run to the nearest bookstore for 5._________.

As soon as we got in, the rain started to 6._________ down 7._________. We could hear the rain beat against the window for a long time. We had to 8._________ inside the store and 9._________ our outdoor activities. About forty minutes later, the rain stopped 10._________, and the sky began to 11._________ up. When we went out, we saw some trees fallen on the road, and we looked at each other with 12._________. Luckily, no one got hurt in the storm.

 

四、短文填空 根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 

Last Sunday, I experienced a small sandstorm on 1._________ way to the park. I 2._________(walk) along the street when the sandstorm came. 3._________ the sand was everywhere, I couldn’t open my eyes at all. I quickly ran to a shop and stayed there 4.__________(careful).

The sand hit the window with much noise, and the air became 5._________(dirty) than before. Many 6._________(passer-by) stood with me in the small shop. We all avoided 7._________(go) out in the sandstorm. After about twenty minutes, the sandstorm was over and the wind 8._________(drop) down.

I looked at 9._________(I) dirty clothes and smiled. I left the shop 10._________ ten minutes later and went back home. It was an unforgettable experience for me.

 

五、根据句意及汉语提示填入适当单词或短语

1. 当我走出商店时，看到几棵大树倒在了车上。

When I ______ ______ ______ the store, I saw a few large trees fall on the cars.

2. 热浪来临时，你应该限制一天中最热时候的户外活动。

You should ______ your outdoor activities ______ the hottest time of the day when a heatwave comes.

3. 暴雨开始倾盆而下，我们立刻远离了河边。

The rainstorm started to pour down, and we ______ ______ ______ the river at once.

4. 我记得在地理课上学过关于雷雨的知识。

I _________ _________ about thunderstorms in the geography class.

5. 看到那可怕的场景，他吓得脸色苍白。

His face turned pale ________ ________ when he saw the terrible scene.

 

六、汉译英

1. 我正在骑车回家，这时乌云突然聚集起来。

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

2. 一场大暴雨要来了！

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

3. 风刮得越来越大，雷声也越来越响。

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

4. 我决定在商店里等雨小一点。

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

5. 幸运的是，这场热浪中没有人受伤。

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

6. 在雷暴中，你应该选择凉爽的衣物并多喝水。

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

7. 当我看到倒下的电线杆时，我吓得脸色苍白。

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

     _______________________________________________________________________________ 

8. 最后，雪停了，天空放晴了。

     _______________________________________________________________________________