内容正文:
9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
文化专题
【Unit8】Culture Shapes Us
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
custom/"kAstam/n.习俗:风俗identity/a'dentati/n.身份;特artifact/'a:trfaekt/n.手工艺品;
tradition/tre'dn/n.传统
性
文物
heritage/'heritd3/n.遗产:传统festivity/fe'strvati/n.庆典;节日integrate/'mtigrert/v.融合;使
diversity/dar'v3sati/n.多样性
活动
体化
ritual/rtfusl/n.仪式:礼节
cuisine /kw'zin/n.烹饪;菜肴
symbol/'smbl/n.象征;符号
dialect/'daralekt/n.方言
固定及常见搭配
1.custom/'kAstam/h.习俗:风俗
核心搭配:
follow the custom遵循习俗
break the custom打破习俗
local custom当地习俗
精讲:
c1stom侧重某一群体长期形成的传统习惯,常用搭配与“遵循、打破、地域”相关。
例句:
It's a local custom to eat dumplings during Spring Festival.
真题链接:
In many Western countries,it's a to exchange gifts on Christmas.(custom)
2.tr adition /tre'dnm.传统
核心搭配:
keep the tradition alive保持传统活力
pass down the tradition传承传统
cultural tradition文化传统
精讲:
tradition强调代代相传的信仰或行为模式,常用搭配与“保持、传承”相关。
例句:
9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
Our family has a tradition of having a big dinner on New Year's Eve.
真题链接:
We should try our best to protect our traditional一.(答案:traditio)
3.heritage/'heritid3/n.遗产;传统
核心搭配:
cultural heritage文化遗产
natural heritage自然遗产
protect heritage保护遗产
精讲:
heritage尤指具有历史y文化价值的遗产,不可数名词,常用“保护”类动词搭配。
例句:
The Great Wall is one of the most famous cultural heritages in the world.
真题链接:
It's our duty to protect our national.一.(答案:heritage)
4.symbol/'simbl/n.象征;符号
核心搭配:
a symbol of.…的象征
national symbol国家象征
status symbol身份象征
精讲:
symbol表示抽象概念的象征,常用“of+抽象意义”结构。
例句:
The dove is a symbol of peace
真题链接:
The red flag is a_of our country..(答案:symbol)
5.identity/ar'dentati/n.身份:特性
核心搭配:
cultural identity文化认同
national identity国家身份
sense of identity认同感
精讲:
identity强调个体或群体的独特性,常用“文化/国家+identity”搭配。
例句:
Learning our traditional culture helps build a strong sense of identity.
真题链接:
People often find their cultural_through festivals..(答案:identity)
6.cuisine/kwr'zin/n.烹饪:菜肴
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9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
Chinese cuisine中国菜
local cuisine地方菜肴
traditional cuisine传统烹饪
精讲:
cuisine指某地区的烹饪风格或菜肴,常用形容词修饰表地域/传统。
例句:
Sichuan cuisine is famous for its spicy flavors.
真题链接:
We tried some delicious._when traveling in Guangzhou.(答案:cuisine)
7.integrate/'mtigreIt/v.融合;使一体化
核心搭配:
integrate into..融入.
integrate A with B把A与B融合
integrate traditional culture with modern life传统与现代生活融合
精讲:
integrate强调不同事物结合成整体,into表“融入某环境”,with表“两者融合”。
例句:
We should integrate new ideas with our traditional values.
真题链接:
It's important to_yourself into the new environment quickly.(integrate)
8.diversity/dar'v3:sati/h.多样性
核心搭配:
cultural diversity文化多样性
biological diversity生物多样性
respect diversity尊重多样性
精讲:
diversity指事物的多元性,常用“文化/生物”等定语修饰。
例句:
Our school celebrates cultural diversity through international festivals
真题链接:
The world is full of,and we should learn from each other.(diversity)
9.ritual/'It fu3l/n.仪式:礼节
核心搭配:
religious ritual宗教仪式
daily ritual日常惯例
wedding ritual婚礼仪式
精讲:
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9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
ritual侧重固定程序的仪式或习惯性行为。
例句:
The tea ceremony is an important ritual in Japanese culture.
真题链接:
The_of lighting candles is part of their festival.(答案:ritual)
10.dialect/daralekt/h.方言
核心搭配:
local dialect当地方言
speak in dialect说方言
protect dialects保护方言
精讲:
dialect指某地区的语言变体,常用“local'”修饰表地域属性。
例句:
My grandma often tells stories in our local dialect.
真题链接:
Many young people can't speak their_fluently now.(答案:dialect)
l1.artifact/'a:trfaekt/n.手工艺品;文物
核心搭配:
ancient artifact古代文物
cultural artifact文化手工艺品
exhibit artifacts展出文物
精讲:
artifact指人工制作的有历史价值的物品,常用“ancient/cultural”修饰。
例句:
The museum has a collection of artifacts from the Ming Dynasty.
真题链接:
Archaeologists discovered some rare_in the old tomb.(artifacts)
12.festivity/fe'stivati/n.庆典;节日活动
核心搭配:
Christmas festivities圣诞庆典
join in the festivities参加庆典活动
festivities atmosphere节日氛围
精讲:
festivity指节日的庆祝活动,常用复数形式表各类活动。
例句:
The city is full of festivities during the Spring Festival.
真题链接:
We enjoyed theof the Lantern Festival with our family.(festivities)
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9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】C版固定搭配精讲
综合训练
综合训练
一、单词填空
1.The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditionalin China.
2.We should protect our cultural for future generations.
3.The dove is a_of peace and love.
4.It's important to respect culturalaround the world.
5.She can speak both Mandarin and her local_.
6.We need to_theory with practice in our studies.
7.The museum displays many ancient from different dynasties.
8.The Spring Festival_include dragon dances and firecrackers.
二、单项选择
1.In many Asian countries,it's a common-to remove shoes before entering a house.
·A.custom
·B.tradition
·C.heritage
·D.ritual
2.The Great Wall is one of the most famous culturalin the world.
·A.symbols
·B.heritages
·C.identities
9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
·D.artifacts
3.The red maple leaf is a national_of Canada.
·A.sign
·B.symbol
·C.mark
·D.signal
4.We should try totraditional art forms with modern technology.
·A.mix
·B.combine
·C.integrate
·D.join
5.Learning about different festivals helps us understand cultural.
·A.variety
·B.diversity
·C.difference
·D.variation
6.The Spring Festivalin my hometown include making dumplings and visiting relatives.
·A.rituals
·B.customs
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9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
·C.festivities
·D.traditions
7.Many young people today can't speak their local fluently
·A.language
·B.dialect
·C.accent
·D.tongue
8.The museum has a collection of ancientfrom the Han Dynasty.
·A.relics
·B.artifacts
·C.antiques
·D.remains
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.It's a(for Chinese families to have reunion dinners on New Year's Eve.
2.We must protect our cultural_()for future generations.
3.The dove is widely recognized as a()of peace.
4.Eating mooncakes is an important()during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
5.Traveling to different regions allows us to experience diverse local()
6.Learning traditional dances helps build a strong sense of cultural()
四、首字母填空
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9年级全一册冀教版
【文化专题】
C版固定搭配精讲
1.Following local cis a way to show respect when traveling abroad.
2.The Dragon Boat Festival is a tthat has been passed down for centuries.
3.Cultural hlike the Forbidden City should be carefully preserved.
4.The Olympic rings are as of international unity and friendship.
5.We need to itraditional values with modern lifestyles to keep culture alive.
6.The fof the Lantern Festival fill the streets with joy and color.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Protecting(culture)diversity is important for global harmony.
2.The museum displays many ancient(artifact)from the Tang Dynasty.
3.It's necessary to(integration)new knowledge with previous learning.
4.She takes pride in her local(cuisine)and often cooks traditional dishes.
5.The(identify)of a nation is often reflected in its art and literature
参考答案
I.单词填空
1.custom
2.heritage 3.symbol 4.diversity 5.dialect 6.integrate 7.artifacts
8.festivi-
ties
IⅡ单项选择
1.A2B
3B4.C5.B6.C7B8B
ⅡI.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.custom 2.heritage 3.symbol
4.ritual 5.cuisine
6.identity
V.首字母填空
1.customs 2.tradition 3heritage 4.symbol 5.integrate
6.festivities
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.cultural 2.artifacts 3.integrate 4.cuisine 5.identity
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