内容正文:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
寒假专版
【Unit7】Teenagers should be allowed to
choose their own clothes.
固定搭配精讲
全部单元单词
license/laisns/n.(∈licence)证:lift /lft/v.举起;抬高n.电梯;make one's own decision自己
证件
搭便车
做决定
safety/'seft/n.安全:安全性badly/bedl/adv.严重地:差;educate/'ed3keIt/v.教育:教
smoke/smauk/v.冒烟:吸烟n.非常
导
烟
talk back回嘴:顶嘴
manage/'nend3yv.完成(困难
part-time/pa:(rt'taIm/adj.&awful/'o:f/a.很坏的;讨厌的的事):应付(困难局面)
adv.兼职(的)
teen/ti:n/n.(13至l9岁之间)society/s3'sart/n.社会
pierce/pras/,prs/v.扎:刺破:穿青少年
get in the way of挡…的路:妨
透
regret'get/v.&n.感到遗碍
earring/Iar四/,/'r四/n.耳环:耳憾;懊悔
support/s的'p3:(t)t/V.&n.支持
饰
poem/'pm/n.诗;韵文
ndup最终成为:最后处于
flash/fej/n.闪光灯v.闪光:闪community /ka'mju:nat/n.社enter/'enta(r)/v.进来;进去
耀
区:社团
choice/tfos/n.选择:挑选
tiny/'tami/adj.极小的:微小的keep.away from避免接近:远Picasso /pr'kesou/,pr'ka:s3/毕
cry /krar/v.&n.哭;叫喊
离
加索(西班牙画家)
field /fi:ld/n.田野;场地
chance/tfa:ns,jens/n.机会;可
hug /hAg/n.&V.拥抱;搂抱
能性
固定及常见搭配
1.
license/'larsns/n.证:证件
核心搭配:
driver's license驾驶证
get a license获得许可证
apply for a license申请执照
精讲:
license为可数名词,常与“获得、申请”等动词搭配,具体执照类型需用名词所有格或介词短
语修饰。
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
例句:
You must have a driver's license to drive a car in China.
真题链接:
-What do you need to rent a car?-A valid driver's
(答案:license)
2.safety/'seft/n.安全:安全性
核心搭配:
traffic safety交通安全
ensure safety确保安全
safety rules安全规则
精讲:
saf©ty为不可数名词,常与“确保、遵守、保障”等动词搭配,也可作定语修饰名词。
例句:
We should always follow the safety rules in the lab.
真题链接:
Parents always worry about their children's_
when they go out alone.(答案:safety)
3.smoke/mak/v.吸烟;n.烟
核心搭配:
smoke cigarettes吸烟
no smoking禁止吸烟
heavy smoke浓烟
精讲:
动词用法强调“吸烟”动作,名词用法可指“烟雾”,常见搭配与“禁止、产生”等场景相关。
例句:
It's dangerous to smoke in the forest.
真题链接:
The sign on the wall means”_”in public places.(答案:No smoking)
4.part-time/pat'taIm/adj.&adv.兼职(的)
核心搭配:
a part-time job兼职工作
work part-.time兼职工作
part--time student半工半读的学生
精讲:
作形容词时修饰名词,作副词时说明工作方式,常见搭配与“工作、学习”场景相关。
例句:
Many students do part-time jobs to earn pocket money.
真题链接:
My brother found a
job in a restaurant during summer vacation.(答案:part-time)
2
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
5.talk back回嘴;顶嘴
核心搭配:
talk back to sb.对某人顶嘴
never talk back从不J顶嘴
精讲:
不及物动词短语,后需接介词0引出对象,常用于否定句或警告场景。
例句:
It's impolite to talk back to your parents.
真题链接:
The little boy was punished for
to his teacher in class..(答案:talking back)
6.regret /ri'gret/v.&n.感到遗憾;懊悔
核心搭配:
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事
regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事
have no regret不后悔
精讲:
后接动名词表示“后悔做过的事”,接不定式表示“对将要做的事感到遗憾”,注意区分用法。
例句:
She regretted not studying hard when she was young.
真题链接:
He
(regret)telling lies to his mother yesterday.
(答案:regretted)
7.keep"away from避免接近;远离
核心搭配:
keep children away from danger让孩子远离危险
keep away from fire远离火源
精讲:
动词短语后接名词或代词,强调“使某人/某物远离某事物”,被动语态为be kept away from。
例句:
We must keep our eyes away from the sun
真题链接:
You should
your younger sister
from the busy street..(答案:keep away)
8.make one's own decision自己做决定
核心搭配:
learn to make one's own decision学会自己做决定
respect one's own decision尊重自己的决定
精讲:
固定短语,one's根据主语替换,decision为可数名词,常用单数形式。
例句:
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
Teenagers should learn to make their own decisions.
真题链接:
It's time for you to
your own
about your future.(答案:make decision)
9.get in the way of挡…的路:妨碍
核心搭配:
get in the way of study妨碍学习
get in the way of dreams阻碍梦想
精讲:
后接名词或动名词,强调“对某事造成阻碍”,常见于否定句或警告语气。
例句:
Playing computer games too much can get in the way of your progress.
真题链接:
Don't let fear
your success.(答案:get in the way of)
10.support/sa'p3:t/V.&n.支持
核心搭配:
support sb.in sth.在某方面支持某人
give support to sb.给某人支持
financial support经济支持
精讲:
作动词时直接接宾语,作名词时可与“给予、获得”等动词搭配,也可作定语。
例句:
My parents always support me in my studies.
真题链接:
We all
the plan to help homeless people.(答案:support)
11.choice∫pIs/n.选择;挑选
核心搭配:
make a choice做选择
have no choice but to do sth..别无选择只能做某事
a good choice一个好选择
精讲:
choice为可数名词,常见搭配与“做、拥有、做出”等动词连用,固定句型have no choice but to
do sth.是中考重点。
例句:
You have to make a choice between staying and leaving.
真题链接:
Ihadno
but to ask my teacher for help.(答案:choice)
l2.educate/Ped3kert/v.教育;教导
4
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
核心搭配:
educate sb.to do sth.教育某人做某事
educate oneself自学
be educated in sth.在某方面受教育
精讲:
及物动词,强调“系统性教导”,其名词形式为education,形容词为educational。.
例句:
Schools should educate students to respect others.
真题链接:
Parents play an important role in
(educate)their children.(答案:educating)
综合训练
综合训练
一、
单项选择
1.You need a valid driver's
to rent a car.
A.license
B.safety
C.choice
D.support
2.Parents always worry about their children's when they go out alone.
A.smoke
B.part-time
C.safety
D.regret
3.The sign""in the library means you can't smoke there.
5
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
A.No talk
B.No smoking
C.No eat
D.No noise
4.Many students do jobs to earn pocket money during holidays.
A.part-time
B.full-time
C.high-time
D.first-time
5.It's impolite to
back to your teachers in class.
A.tell
B.talk
C.speak
D.say
6.She not studying hard for the exam and failed it.
A.regrets
B.regrets to
C.regret
D.regretted
6
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
7.You should
your little sister away from the busy street.
A.keep
B.let
C.make
D.take
8.Teenagers should learn to
their own decisions.
A.do
B.make
C.take
D.get
9.Playing computer games too much can
in the way of your study.
A.get
B.make
C.take
D.put
10.We all
the plan to help homeless people last week.
A.support
B.supported
C.supporting
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9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】C版固定搭配精讲
D.supports
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.You must have a
(驾驶证)to drive a car in China.
2.Follow the
(安全规则)when you are in the lab
3.The sign on the wall means”__”(禁止吸烟)in public places.
4.My brother found a
(兼职的)job in a restaurant
5.It's rude to
(顶嘴)to your parents.
6.She
(后悔)not telling the truth to her friend.
7.We must
(让孩子远离)danger.
8.It's time for you to(自己做决定)about your future.
9.Don't let fear
(妨碍)your success.
10.My parents always
(支持)me in my studies.
三、首字母填空
1.You need to a
for a license before driving.
2.Traffic s
is very important for everyone on the road.
3.The heavy s_
from the fire made it hard to breathe.
4.Many students work p-time to earn money.
5.It's impolite to t back to your elders.
6.Her
telling lies to his mother yesterday.
7.Keep children a from the hot stove.
8.Learn to make your own dwhen you grow up
9.Don't let laziness g in the way of your dreams.
10.We should give s to those in need
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
8
9年级全一册人教
【寒假专版】
C版固定搭配精讲
1.He needsto get a_
(drive)license to drive legally.
2.Parents always care about their children's(safe).
3.The sign says"No (smoke)in the hospital.
4.She has a (part-time)job as a waitress
5.The boy was punished for(talk)back to his teacher.
6.She
(regret)not studying hard when she was young
7.We must keep our eyes(away)from the sun.
8.It's important to make your own
(decide).
9.Playing games too much can get in the way of(study)
10.My parents give me_
(support)in my hobby.
参考答案
I单项选择
1.A2.C3B4.A5.B6D7.A8.B9.A10B
IⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.driver's license 2.safety rules 3.No smoking 4.part-time
5.talk back
6.regretted 7.keep children away from 8.make your own decision
9.get in the way of 10.support
工首字母填空
1.apply 2.safety 3.smoke 4.part 5.talk
6.regretted 7.away 8.decision 9.get 10.support
V.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.driver's 2.safety
3.smoking
:4.part-time
5.talking
6.regretted 7.away 8.decision
9.studying
10.support
9